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a) (2^x).4=128
2^x = 128:4
2^x = 32
mà 32=2^5=>x=5
b) ta có: x^15=x
theo quy ước: 0^15=0;1^15=1
=> x=1
4 câu còn lại mai mình sẽ giải nhé
Tìm x , biết:
a, ( 2x + 1)2 = 93
b, ( 2x + 1)3 = 1252
c, 252< 5x+3 < 254
d, x15= x
e, ( x - 5)4 = ( x-5)6
A) \(\left(2x+1\right)^2=9^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=9^2\times9\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=81\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=81-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=40\)
B) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=125^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=5-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
C) \(25^2< 5^{x+3}< 25^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^4< 5^{x+3}< 5^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4< x+3< 6\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
D) \(x^{15}=x\)
Nếu \(x>1\)thì \(x^{15}>x\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
E) \(\left(x-5\right)^4=\left(x-5\right)^6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^4-\left(x-5\right)^6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\times\left(1^4-1^6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
KÍCH MK NHA BẠN
\(a,2^x\cdot4=128\)
\(2^x=128:4=32\)
\(2^x=2^5\)
\(x=5\)
\(b,x^{15}=x\)
\(x^{15}-x=0\)
\(x\left(x^{14}-1\right)=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^{14}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,16^x< 128\)
\(2^{4x}< 2^7\)
\(4x< 7\)
\(x=1\)
d,\(5^x\cdot5^{x+1}\cdot5^{x+2}< 1000000000000000000:2^{18}\)
\(5^{x+x+1+x+2}< 10^{18}:2^{18}\)
\(5^{3x+3}< 5^{18}\)
\(3x+3< 18\)
\(3\left(x+1\right)< 18\)
\(x+1< 6\)
\(x< 5\)
\(e,2^x\cdot\left(2^2\right)^2=\left(2^3\right)^2\)
\(2^x\cdot2^4=2^6\)
\(2^{x+4}=2^6\)
\(x+4=6\)
\(x=2\)
\(f,\left(x^5\right)^{10}=x\)
\(x^{50}=x\)
\(x^{50}-x=0\)
\(x\left(x^{49}-1\right)=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^{49}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\text{2(x-51)=2.2^2+20}\)
\(2\left(x-51\right)=2.4+20\)
\(2\left(x-51\right)=28\)
\(x-51=28\div2\)
\(x-51=14\)
\(x=14+51\)
\(\text{b)3.(x+1)-26=541}\)
\(3.\left(x+1\right)=541+26\)
\(3\cdot\left(x+1\right)=567\)
\(x+1=567\div3\)
\(x+1=189\)
\(x=189-1\)
\(x=188\)
\(x=65\)
\(\text{c)4(x-3)=7^2-1^10}\)
\(4\left(x-3\right)=49-1\)
\(4\left(x-3\right)=48\)
\(x-3=48\div4\)
\(x-3=12\)
\(x=12+3\)
\(x=15\)
\(\text{e)2x-138=2^3.3^2}\)
\(2x-138=8\cdot9\)
\(2x-138=72\)
\(2x=72+138\)
\(2x=210\)
\(x=210\div2\)
\(x=105\)
\(\text{f)(x-1)^4=16}\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^4=2^4\)
\(x-1=2\)
\(x=2+1\)
\(x=3\)
b) 2.3x=162
3x=162:2
3x=81
Mà 34=81
Nên x= 4
c)2x—15=17
2x=17+15
2x=32
Mà 25=32
Nên x=5
trả lời cho hết, chớ 2 câu thì anh huỳnh trả lời làm chi hãy trả lời câu hỏi phải có tâm nhé bạn