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a) x-12:(-2)=4
=> x-12=-8
=> x=4
b ) 6-|x| = 5
=> /x/=1
=> x=1;-1
c ) 7⋮ ( x-3)
=> (x-3) thuộc Ư(7)
=> x-3=1 => x=4
=> x-3=-1 => x=2
=> x-3=7 => x= 10
=> x-3=-7 => x=-4
d ) 3⋮ ( 2x+1 )
=> (2x+1) thuộc Ư(3)
=> (2X+1)= 1 => x= 0
=> (2x+1)=-1 => x= -1
=> 2x+1= 3 => x= 1
=> 2x+1=-3 => x= -2
a) \(x-12:\left(-2\right)=4\Rightarrow x-\left(-6\right)=4\Rightarrow x=\left(-6\right)+4=-2\)
b) \(6-\left|x\right|=5\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=6-5=1\Rightarrow x=\left\{\pm1\right\}\)
c)\(7⋮x-3\Rightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(7\right)\)
\(Ư\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
\(x=\left\{4;2;10;-4\right\}\)
d) \(3⋮2x+1\Rightarrow2x+1\inƯ\left(3\right)\)
\(Ư\left(3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)
\(x\in\left\{0;-1;1;-2\right\}\)
e) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)=0\) ( \(x^2+1>0\forall x\))
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
đ) \(4.8^2=2^x\)
\(2^2.\left(2^3\right)^2=2^x\)
\(2^2.2^6=2^x\)
\(2^8=2^x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\)
d) \(\left|x+3\right|=8\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=8\\x+3=-8\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-11\end{cases}}\)
mấy câu trên dễ rồi tự làm em nhé
\(a,234-\left(x-56\right)=789\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-56=234-789\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-56=-555\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(-555\right)+56=-499\)
Vậy x = -499
b) \(\frac{x+3}{-5}=\frac{x-15}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+3\right)=-5\left(x-15\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+12=-5x+75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+12-\left(-5x\right)=75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-\left(-5x\right)+12=75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+5x=63\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=63\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
Vậy x = 7
c) \(8\left(x-1\right)-7=2\left(x+2\right)+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-8-7=2x+4+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-8-7-2x+4=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-2x-8-7+4=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-2x=5-4+7+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Vậy x = 4
d) Đặt \(D=\frac{2x+3}{x-1}=\frac{2x-2+5}{x-1}=\frac{2\left(x-1\right)+5}{x-1}=2+\frac{5}{x-1}\)
=> \(5⋮x-1\)
=> \(x-1\inƯ\left(5\right)\)
=> \(x-1\in\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)
=> \(x\in\left\{2;0;6;-4\right\}\)
a) \(\left(x-1\right):3=2^3\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x-1\right):3=8\) \(x+1=24\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=23\) vậy \(x=23\)
b) \(12-2\left(x+5\right)=-10\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(12-2x-10=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(-2x=-12\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=6\) vậy \(x=6\)
c) \(x-12\left(x+5\right)=-10\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x-12x-60=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(-11x=50\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=\dfrac{50}{-11}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{50}{-11}\)
e) \(13-x:2=10\Leftrightarrow-x:2=-3\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
f) \(\left|12-x\right|-7=5\)
th1 : \(x\le12\) thì \(\left|12-x\right|-7=5\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(12-x-7=5\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
th2 : \(x>12\) thì \(\left|12-x\right|-7=5\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x-12-7=5\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=24\) vậy \(x=0;x=24\)
i) \(x^2-7=2\Leftrightarrow x^2=9\Leftrightarrow x=3\) vậy \(x=3\)
k) \(x^3-4=-12\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^3=-8\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\) vậy \(x=-2\)
a)\(\left(x-1\right):3=2^3\Rightarrow x-1=2^3.3=24\Rightarrow x=25\)
b)\(12-2\left(x+5\right)=-10\Leftrightarrow12-2x-10=-10\Rightarrow2-2x=-10\Rightarrow2x=12\Rightarrow x=6\)c)\(x-12\left(x+5\right)=-10\Rightarrow x-12x-60=-10\Rightarrow-11x-60=-10\Rightarrow-11x=-70\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{70}{-11}\)d)\(6-\left|x\right|=5\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=1\Rightarrow x=\left\{\pm1\right\}\)
Làm nốt nha
Bài 2:
a,\(|x-2|-3=-7\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-2|=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
b,\(|x-5|+3=8\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-5|=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=5\\x-5=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
c,\(|x+3|-2+2x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+3|+2x=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=2x=7,x+3\ge0\\-\left(x+3\right)+2x=7,x+3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{4}{3}\\x=10,x< -3\end{matrix}\right.,x\ge-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{4}{3}\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
d,\(|x-3,1|+|y-1,2|=0\)
Thay y =0
\(\Rightarrow|x-3,1|+|0-1,2|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-3,1|+|-1,2|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-3,1|+1,2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-3,1|=-1,2\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Bài 3:
a,(-2,7)+9-3,5)-1,2(-2)
=>-2,7-3,5+2,4
=>-3,8
b, (-2,3)(-0,4)-(-3,1)(-2,1)-13,2
=>0,92+3,1(-2,1)-13,2
=>0,92-6,51-13,2
=-18,79
Tìm x:
b) 1/3.x+2/5.(x-1)=0
\(<=> \dfrac{1}{3} .x +\dfrac{2}{5}x - \dfrac{2}{5} =0\)
\(<=> \dfrac{11}{15}x = \dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(<=> x= \dfrac{6}{11}\)
Vậy \( x= \dfrac{6}{11}\)
c) (2x-3).(6-2x)=0
\(<=> \begin{cases}
2x-3=0 \\
6-2x=0
\end{cases}\) \(<=> \begin{cases}
2x=3 \\
-2x=-6
\end{cases}\) \(<=>\begin{cases}
x=\dfrac{3}{2} \\
x=3
\end{cases}\)
Vậy \(x=( \dfrac{3}{2} ; 3)\)
d) -2/3-1/3.(2x-5)= 3/2
\(<=> 2x-5= \dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(<=> 2x= \dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(<=> x= \dfrac{15}{4}\)
Vậy \(x= \dfrac{15}{4}\)
f) 1/3.x-1/2=4 và 1/2 (Hỗn số ý '^')
\(<=> \dfrac{1}{3} x -\dfrac{1}{2} = \dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(<=> \dfrac{1}{3}x =5\)
\(<=> x= 15\)
Vậy \(x= 15\)
a ) x +5 = -10
x = -10 -5
x = - 15
b) x - ( - 10 ) = 5
x = 5+(-10)
x = -5
c) \(\left|x\right|\) -5 = 3
\(\left|x\right|=8\)
x ϵ { -8 ; 8 }
d) 15 - ( - x ) = 20
Không có số tự nhiên x nào mà 15 ( - x ) = 20
e ) \(\left|x-4\right|=3-\left(-7\right)\\ \left|x-4\right|=10\\ \left|x\right|=14\\ x\in\left\{\pm14\right\}\)
f ) \(\left|x+5\right|=10-\left(-20\right)\\ \left|x+5\right|=30\\ \left|x\right|=25\\ x\in\left\{\pm25\right\}\)
a) \(x +(x + 1) + (x + 2) + ... + (x +30) = 620\)
\(=\left(x+x+...+x+x\right)+\left(1+2+...+30\right)\)
\(=31x+465=620\)
\(=31x=620-465\)
\(=31x=155\)
\(=x=155\div31\)
\(x=5\)
b) \(2+4+6+8+....+2x = 210\)
\(\Rightarrow2.1+2.2+2.3+2.4+...+2.x\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left(2+4+6+8+...+x\right)=210\)
\(\Rightarrow2+4+6+8+x=210\div2\)
\(\Rightarrow2+4+6+8+...+x=105\)
\(\Rightarrow x=14\)
`2,15-x=3,05`
`x=2,15-3,05`
`x=-0,9`
Vậy `x=-0,9`
__________________
`0,12-(2x-5)=1,88`
`2x-5=0,12-1,88`
`2x-5=-1,76`
`2x=-1,76+5`
`2x=3,24`
`x=3,24:2`
`x=1,62`
Vậy `x=1,62`
__________________
`1,74-3,5:x=1,24`
`3,5:x=1,74-1,24`
`3,5:x=0,5`
`x=3,5:0,5`
`x=7`
Vậy `x=7`
2,15−x=3,052,15-x=3,05
x=2,15−3,05x=2,15-3,05
x=−0,9x=-0,9
Vậy x=−0,9x=-0,9
__________________
0,12−(2x−5)=1,880,12-(2x-5)=1,88
2x−5=0,12−1,882x-5=0,12-1,88
2x−5=−1,762x-5=-1,76
2x=−1,76+52x=-1,76+5
2x=3,242x=3,24
x=3,24:2x=3,24:2
x=1,62x=1,62
Vậy x=1,62x=1,62
__________________
1,74−3,5:x=1,241,74-3,5:x=1,24
3,5:x=1,74−1,243,5:x=1,74-1,24
3,5:x=0,53,5:x=0,5
x=3,5:0,5x=3,5:0,5
x=7x=7
Vậy x=7