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a) \(D=\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{1}{7^3}+...+\frac{1}{7^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow7D=1+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{7^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow7D-D=\left(1+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{7^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{1}{7^3}+...+\frac{1}{7^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow6D=1-\frac{1}{7^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\left(1-\frac{1}{7^{100}}\right).\frac{1}{6}\)
\(a,\)Đặt \(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{99}+2^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+...+2^{100}+2^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{101}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+...2^{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2^{101}-1\)
\(b,\)Đặt \(B=5+5^3+5^5+...+5^{97}+5^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^2B=5^3+5^5+...+5^{99}+5^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow25B-B=\left(5^3+5^5+...+5^{99}+5^{101}\right)-\left(5+5^3+...+5^{99}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow24B=5^{101}-5\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{5^{101}-5}{24}\)
\(\left(125^{100}.2^{160}\right):\left(5^{289}.4^{80}\right)\)\(=\frac{\left(5^3\right)^{100}.2^{100}}{5^{289}.\left(2^2\right)^{80}}\)\(=\frac{5^{300}.2^{100}}{5^{289}.2^{160}}\)\(=\frac{5^{11}}{2^{60}}\)
\(\left(9^8.5^8\right):\left(3^7.27^3.5^4\right)\)\(=\frac{\left(3^2\right)^8.5^8}{3^7.\left(3^3\right)^3.5^4}=\frac{3^{16}.5^4}{3^7.3^9}=\frac{3^{16}.5^4}{3^{16}}=5^4=625\)
\(\left(1024.27^8\right):\left(2^9.3^{23}\right)=\frac{2^{10}.\left(3^3\right)^8}{2^9.3^{23}}=\frac{2.3^{24}}{3^{23}}=2.3=6\)
\(\left(625.2^7+25^2.64\right):\left(2^6.5^4.3\right)=\frac{25^2.128+25^2.64}{2^6.\left(5^2\right)^2.3}=\frac{25^2.\left(128+64\right)}{64.25^2.3}=\frac{192}{192}=1\)
a) A = 2 + 23+25+...+249
=> 22.A = 23+25+27+...+251
22.A - A = 251-2
3A=251-2
\(A=\frac{2^{51}-2}{3}\)
b) B = 31-35+39-313+...-381
=> 34.B = 35 - 39+ 313 - 317+...-385
=> 34.B - B = -385-31
81B - B = -385-31
\(B=\frac{-3^{85}-3^1}{80}\)
c) C = -4-42-43-44-...-4100
=> 4C = -42-43-44-45-...-4101
=> 4C - C = -4101+4
3C = -4101+4
\(C=\frac{-4^{101}+4}{3}\)
a)
Ta có :A=275=27.27.27.27.27 Ta có :B=2433=243.243.243
=(3.3.3).(3.3.3)...(3.3.3)(có 5 nhóm) =(3.3.3.3.3).(3.3.3.3.3)...(3.3.3.3.3)(có 3 nhóm)
=3.3.3.3.3...3(15 thừa số 3) =3.3.3.3.3...3.3(có 15 thừa số 3)
=315 =315
Mà315=315
Nên 275=2433
=>A=B
b)Ta có:A=85=8.8.8.8.8 B=27
=(2.2.2).(2.2.2)...(2.2.2)(có 5 nhóm)
=2.2.2.2.2.2..2(có 15 thừ số 2)
Mà 215>27
Nên 85>27
=>A>B
c)(bạn tự tìm người giải ,mình bó)
d)A=1+2+22+23+24+..+21999 B=22000
2.A=2.(1+2+22+23+...+21999)
2.A=2+22+23+24+...+21999+22000
Ta có:2.A-A=(2+22+23+24+...+22000) - (1+2+22+23+...+21999)
A=22000-1
Mà 22000-1<22000
Nên A<B
Câu2:
A=4+42+43+44+...+460
4.A=4.(4+42+43+...+460)
4.A=42+43+44+...+460+461
4.A-4=(42+43+44+...+461)-(4+42+43+...+460)
A=\(\frac{4^{61}-4}{3}\)
bài 3 thì mình quên cách làm rồi để mai mình xem vở chỉ cho