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1, 3^4
2, 5^405
3, -20/3
4, 4
KHÔNG BÍT ĐÚNG HAY KO =>HIHIHIHI
1.
a/ 1253 : 93 = \(\left(\frac{125}{9}\right)^3\) = \(\frac{1953125}{729}\)
b/ 324. 43 = \(\left(2^5\right)^4.\left(2^2\right)^3\) = \(2^{20}.2^6\) = \(2^{26}\) =67108864
2. \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{4}{25}\)
=> \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^{ }=\frac{2^2}{5^2}\)
=>\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^2\)
=> \(x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{5}\)
=> \(x=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-1}{10}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-1}{10}\)
a) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3.\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{1}{8}.\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{16}\)
b) \(27^3:9^3\)
\(=\left(27:9\right)^3\)
\(=3^3\)
\(=27\)
c) \(125^2:25^3\)
\(=\left(5^3\right)^2:\left(5^2\right)^3\)
\(=5^6:5^6\)
\(=\left(5:5\right)^6\)
\(=1^6\)
\(=1\)
d) \(\frac{27^2.8^5}{6^6.32^3}\)
Phân tích hợp số ra thừa số nguyên tố:
27 = 33, 8 = 23, 6 = 2.3, 32= 25
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(3^3\right)^2.\left(2^3\right)^5}{\left(2.3\right)^6.\left(2^5\right)^3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3^6.2^{15}}{\left(2.3\right)^6.2^{15}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3^6}{2^6.3^6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^6}=\frac{1}{64}\)
\(a,\dfrac{5^{16}\cdot27^7}{125^5\cdot9^{11}}=\dfrac{5^{16}\cdot\left(3^3\right)^7}{\left(5^3\right)^5\cdot\left(3^2\right)^{11}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^{16}\cdot3^{21}}{5^{15}\cdot3^{22}}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(b,\left(-0,2\right)^2\cdot5-\dfrac{2^{13}\cdot27^3}{4^6\cdot9^5}\)
\(=0,04\cdot5-\dfrac{2^{13}\cdot\left(3^3\right)^3}{\left(2^2\right)^6\cdot\left(3^2\right)^5}\)
\(=0,2-\dfrac{2^{13}\cdot3^9}{2^{12}\cdot3^{10}}\)
\(=0,2-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(c,\dfrac{5^6+2^2\cdot25^3+2^3\cdot125^2}{26\cdot5^6}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^6+2^2\cdot\left(5^2\right)^3+2^3\cdot\left(5^3\right)^2}{5^6\cdot26}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^6+4\cdot5^6+8\cdot5^6}{5^6\cdot26}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^6\left(1+4+8\right)}{5^6\cdot26}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{26}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
#\(Toru\)
\(a,\dfrac{5^{16}.27^7}{125^5.9^{11}}=\dfrac{\left(5^2\right)^8.9^7.3^7}{25^5.5^5.9^{11}}\\ =\dfrac{25^8.9^7.\left(3^2\right)^3.3}{25^5.\left(5^2\right)^2.5.9^{11}}=\dfrac{25^8.9^7.9^3.3}{25^5.25^2.5.9^{11}}\\ =\dfrac{25^8.9^{10}.3}{25^7.5.9^{11}}=\dfrac{25^7.9^{10}.25.3}{25^7.9^{10}.5.9}\\ =\dfrac{25.3}{5.9}=\dfrac{5.5.3}{5.3.3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)