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1.Why don't we go out for a meal tonight?
=>How about going out for a meal tonight?
2.what about going to the cinema with me this Saturday?
=>How about going to the cinema with me this Saturday?
3.He suggest using banana leaves to wrap food intead of plastic bags
=>Let's use banana leaves to wrap food intead of plastic bags
4.Shall we play table tennis after school?
=>What about playing table tennis after school?
5.Let's help old people on the street
=>The teacher suggests helping old people on the street
6.I began learning english 3 years ago
=>I have learnt E for 3 years
7.I haven't seen that man here before
=>It's the first time I have seen that man here
8.She haven't visited her former school for five years
=>The last time she visited her former school was five years ago
9.I last meet her in 2010.
=>I haven't seen her since 2010
10.I haven't worked for this company for two years
=>It's two years since I worked for this company
11.Learning English is necessary today
=>It is necessary to learn E today
12.Using a computer is very simple
=>It is very simple to use a computer
13.Learning a little Emglish is not difficult
=>It is not difficult to learn a little Emglish
14.We find difficult to express our ideas in English
=>It is difficult to express our ideas in English
15.It's not convenient for Vietnamese women to wear Ao dai at work
=>Vietnamese women find it not convenient to wear Ao dai at work
16.We spent 5 hours getting to London
=>It took us 5 hours to get to London
17.It is an hour drive from BG to HN
=>It takes me an hour to drive from BG to HN
18.It took us 30 minutes to open the door
=>We spent 30 minutes opening the door
19.He wrote the letter in two hours
=>It took him two hours to write the letter
20.I am very pleased that we shall meet again soon
=>I'm looking forward to meeting again soon
#Yumi
1.It's a pity that my father has to work on the weekends.
⇒I wish my father didn't have to work on the weekends.
2.I'm sory you don't understand the instructions clearly
⇒I wish understand the instructions clearly
3. Nga said to me,''I am going to meet my sister in front of the bus-stop tomorrow
⇒Nga told me that''I will meet my sister before the bus -stop''
4.Did the students star writing to each other three years ago?
⇒The sudents started writing to each other for three years
1.It's a pity that my father has to work on the weekends.
=>I wish my father didn't have to work on the weekends
2.I'm sory you don't understand the instructions clearly
=>I wish you understood the instruction clearly
3.Nga said to me,"I am going to meet my sister in front of the bus-stop tomorrow
=>Nga said she was going to meet her sister in front of the bus-stop the following day
4.Did the students start writing to each other three years ago?
=>The students started writing to each other three years ago, didn't they?
1. It is two years since she left university.
2. Laurence last saw her sister when she left for Japan.
3. The last time Lucky wore that dress was at Barbara's wedding
4. My mother has worked at this school for 25 years.
5. This is the first time I have been to this entertainment park.
6. The last time I heard from him was in August.
8. I have not played football since 1970.
9. We last saw Tom when he moved to Bristol.
10. Bob has not visited Vietnam before.
Mk tưởng câu 1 phải là "It has been two years since she left university" chứ nhỉ 
1.phone me tomorrow morning, please
=>please give me a call tomorrow morning.
2.will you permit me to use your computer
=>i hope you will allow me to use your computer.
3.it tooks as it's going to rain
=>it's likely to rain.
4.you ought to write down what you understand now
=>it's time you write down what you understand now.
5.please don't turn off the light
=>would you mind not turning off the light.
6.we arrived too late to see the first film
=>we didn't arrive early enough to see the first film.
7.she usually stays up so late
=>she's not used staying early.
8.since we had nothing else to do, we decided to go for a walk
=>having nothing to do, we decided to go for a walk.
9.no one has lived in that house for years
=>that house hasn't been lived in for years.
10.would you mind not smoking in here
=>i'd rather you didn't smoke in here.
11.i only made that terrible mistake because i wasn't thinking
=>if i had thought, I wouldn't have make that terrible mistake.
I. Change into the Passive voice.
1. We paint our house every three years.
\(\Rightarrow\) Our house is painted every three years.
2. Years ago, people you oil lamps instead of electric lamps.
\(\Rightarrow\) Years ago, oil lamps were used instead of electric lamps.
3. They’re building several new shools in our town.
\(\Rightarrow\) Several new schools are being built in our town.
4. The boy knew that they were praising him.
\(\Rightarrow\) The boy knew that he was being praised.
5. We have set up a committee to investigate the matter.
\(\Rightarrow\) A committe has been set up to investigate the matter by us.
6. I noticed that they had not yet taken the wrecked car away.
\(\Rightarrow\) I noiced that the wrecked car had not yet been taken away.
7. Can we you an Indifinte Article before an uncountable noun?
\(\Rightarrow\) Can an Indifinte Article be used before an uncountable noun by us?
8. Someone must have dropped this watch in his hurry.
\(\Rightarrow\) This watch must have been dropped in his hurry.
9. They promised the workers higher wages.
\(\Rightarrow\) The workers were promised higher wages.
10. No one has ever asked me that question before.
\(\Rightarrow\) I have never been asked that question before.
I. Change into the Passive voice.
1. Our house is painted every three years.
3. Several new schools are being built in our town.
4. The boy knew that he was being praised.
5. A committe has been set up to investigate the matter by us.
6. I noiced that the wrecked car had not yet been taken away.
7. Can an Indifinte Article be used before an uncountable noun by us?
8. This watch must have been dropped in his hurry.
9. The workers were promised higher wages.
10. I have never been asked that question before.
V.Change the following sentences into indirect form
1. Miss Hoa said, ‘Where are you going on your vacation this summer, Khoa?’
=>Miss Hoa asked Khoa where he was going on his vacation that summer
2. ‘Have you finished repairing your car?’ he said.
=>He asked me if i had finished repairing my car
3. ‘ Why has Mike been looking so sad lately?’ she said.
=>She asked me why Mike had been looking so sad lately
4. ‘Was anyone hurt in the accident yesterday morning ?’ I said to my friend. => I asked my friend if anyone had been hurt in the accident the previous morning
5. The boy said, ‘When will the show begin, Miss Hoa?’ =>The boy asked Miss Hoa when the show would begin
6. The girls said, ‘Must we be here at five or can we come a little later?’
=>The girls asked me did they have to be there at five or could they come a little later
7. ‘ Do you know that man’s name,Lan?’ Linh said.
=>Linh asked Lan if she knew that man't name
8. ‘How often do you go to the cinema ?’ Minh said to Giao.
=>Minh asked Giao how often he went to the cinema
9. ‘Did they buil the villa two years ago?’ the boy said to his aunt.
=> The boy asked his aunt if they had built the villa two years before
10. ‘Which coat is yours, Nhung?’ the host said.
=>The host asked Nhung which coat were hers
1 Did you study at this school before?
2 I wish you had gone to the conference last week
3 Plans have been drawn for building a new hospital.
7 chắc thêm chữ so
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
=> If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out.
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
=> If she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam.
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car
=> If he doesn't pay me tonight, I won't have enough money to buy a car.
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
=> If he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of cough.
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
=> If she weren't very shy, she would enjoy the party.
6. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
=> If I don't get a work permit, I won't stay for another month.
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
=> If he took any exercises, he wouldn't be so healthy.
. 8. We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change.
=> If I had the right change, we could get the ticket.
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
=> If you don't study hard, you won't pass the exam.
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes
=> If you are not impatient, you won't make mistakes.
11. I d i d n ’t eat l un ch, I feel h un gry now.
=> If I ate lunch, I wouldn't fell hungry.
12. I only come if they invite me.
=> Unless they invite me, I won't come.
13. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.
=> If he revised all his lessons, he wouldn't failed the exam.
Exercise 9 : Rewrite the following sentences:
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
=> If.....he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out.......
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
=> If...........she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam..............
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
=> If.......he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car...........
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
=> If..............he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough...............
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
=> If................she weren't very shy, she would enjoy the party..................
6. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
=> If..............I get a work permit, I will stay for another month
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
=> If.........he took any exercises, he were so healthy....................
8. We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change. => If...........I had the right change, we could get the ticket...............
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
=> If.......you study hard, you will pass the exam................
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
=> If......you are impatient ,you will make mistake............
11. I did n ’t eat lunch, I feel hungry now.
=> If I.........had eaten luch ,I wouldn't have felt hungry now.............
12. I only come if they invite me.
=> unless..........they invite me ,I won't come..................
13. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.
=> If he........had revised all his lesson, he wouldn't have failed the exam.............
14. The park is over there, only 5 minutes’ walk.
=> If you walk........to the park, it will take 5 minutes..........
15. Leave me alone or I’ll call the police. =>Unless...............you leave me alone , I will call the police...............
16. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the airconditioner.
=>Should...........you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the airconditioner.................
17. The children don’t go to school in the snowy weather.
=> If it.......snows, the children won't go to school.........
18. He died so young; otherwise, he would be a famous musician by now.
=>Had..............he not died so young, he would have been a famous musician by now...................
19. You must tell me the whole truth or I won’t help you.
=>Unless..........you tell me the whole truth, I won't help you..............
20. The car breaks down so often because you don’t take good care of it.
=>Were I.......took good care of the car, it wouldn't break down so often...........
21. He is very badtempered, that’s why his wife left him soon after marriage. => If he.................weren't badtempered, his wife wouldn't left him soon after marriage................
22. Don’t tell lies to your boss or you’ll be fired at once.
=> If..............you tell lies to you boss, you will be fired at once.......................
23. She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at university now.
=> Had .............she not married at such an early age, she would have been at university now..................
1,it's three years since i lost saw nam
=> i haven't seen Nam for three years
2, the last time she visited me was five months ago
=> she hasn't visited me for five months
3, i last wrote to my cousin mai in june
=> i haven't written to my cousin Mai since June
4, it's a long time since we became close friends
=> we have became close friends for a long time
5, this is the first time he went abroad
=> he hasn't gone abroad before
6, we began eating when it started to rain
=> we have begun eating since it started to rain
7, i last had my hair out when i left her
=> i haven't had my hair out since i left her
Rewrite the following sentences unchanging the meaning:
1, It's three years since I last saw Nam.
=> I haven't seen Nam for three years.
2, The last time she visited me was five months ago.
=> She hasn't visited me for five months.
3, I last wrote to my cousin Mai in June.
=> I haven't written to my cousin Mai since June.
4, It's a long time since we became close friends.
=> We have become close friends for a long time.
5, This is the first time he went abroad.
=> He hasn't gone abroad before.
6, We began eating when it started to rain.
=> We have eaten since it started to rain.
7, I last had my hair out when I left her.
=> I haven't had my hair out since I left her.
4 It's 5 years since Lady Gaga went to Viet Nam
5 I wish I could join the trip with you
6 The man has collected coins for ten years
7 I spend five minutes walking to school
8 We wish he didn't have to go now
9 I have been cooking for the party for 4 hours
10 I wish we didn't miss the bus
11 Tom wishes he weren't too weak to lift that box
12 They'd rather he took part in the contest