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1. He really likes cars
=> He's crazy about cars.
2. People said that he had done his test quite well
=> He was said to have done his test quite well.
3. He didn't remember anything about it, and neither did she
=> He forgot everything about it and so did she.
4. People don't like to work with him because he is lazy
=> If he weren't lazy, people would like to work with him.
5. People have used the Internet all over the world
=> The Internet has been used all over the world.
6. Does your sisiter travel to work by bus every morning?
=> Your sister travels to work by bus every morning, doesn't she?
7. He regrets telling her the truth
=> He wishes he told her the truth.
1. I'd rather you did your homework.
2. I wish I had enough money to travel around the world.
3. Kate suggested Simon to go to the cinema next week.
4. It was believed that he was killed by terrorist.
5. I have never drunk coffee before.
6. In fact, it is listened as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Tranformation
1/ The discussion on this topic started 10 minutes ago
-> We have a discussion on this topic 10 minutes ago
2/ Collecting stamps from foreign countries is Nam's interests
-> Nam is interested in collecting stamps from foreign countries
3/ " Don't forget to do your assignments , Jack" said Jack's mother
-> Jack's mother reminded him to do his assignments
4/ Does everyone hate her?
-> Nobody likes her,do they?
5/ Because of their good performance, they won the match
-> Because they had performed well, they won the match.
6/ He said that, " I can't do these exercises in thirsty minutes "
-> He said that those exercises couldn't be done in thirty minutes
7/I think that no city in the world is more beautiful than Paris
-> I think Paris is the most beautiful city in the world
8/ A generous man gave the charity considerable money
-> The man who gave the charity considerable money is generous
9/ It took Mary two hours to travel to the countryside last week
-> Mary spent two hours travelling to the countryside last week
10/ Hoang is the tallest student in my class
-> No one is as tall as hoang in my class
11/ They said, " Let's take the entrance examination carefully "
-> They suggested that the entrance examination should be taken carefully
1 in spite of taking a taxi , he arrived late for the meeting
>> even though he had taken a taxi,he arrived late for the meeting ...........
2 it is such a heavy box that i can not carry it
>> the box is is so heavy that i can not carry it.
3: he is said to be an excellent footballer
>.> people say that he is an excellent footballer .
4 it is common knowledge that he has been in prison several times
>> he is known to have been in prison several times .
5 his parents made him study for his exam
>> he was made to study for his exam by his parents.
I. Trực tiếp sang gián tiếp :
1. " which way is the post office ? " The tourist asked
-> THE TOURIST ASKED ME WHICH WAY THE POST OFFICE WAS.
2. " How much do you think will cost ? " He asked
-> HE ASKED ME HOW MUCH I THOUGHT IT WOULD COST.
4. " Can you speak more slowly " I can't understand. He said to me .
-> HE ASKED ME IF I COULD SPEAK MORE SLOWLY BECAUSE HE CCAN'T UNDERSTAND.
9. " Open your book " he said to her
-> HE TOLD HER TO OPEN HER BOOK.
21. " Type the letter as soon as possib;e " he said to me .
-> HE TOLD ME TO TYPE THE LETTER AS SOON AS POSSIBLE.
25. " Fasten your seat belt " the driver said to me
-> THE DRIVER TOLD ME TO FASTEN MY SEAT BELT.
Reported speech
1. " Open the door," he said to them.
-> He told them ............TO OPEN THE DOOR....................
2. " Where are you going?" he asked her.
-> He asked her where ......SHE WAS GOING...........................
3. " Which way did they go?" he asked.
-> He asked .......THEM WHICH WAY THEY HAD GONE..........................
4. " Bring it back if it doesn't fit". I said to her.
-> I told .....HER TO BRING IT BACK IF IT DIDN'T FIT............................
5. " Don't try to open it now," she said to us.
-> She told ..........US NOT TO TRY TO OPEN IT THEN.......................
6. " Is it going to be a fine day today?" I asked her.
-> I asked her ..........IF IT WAS GOING TO BE A FINE DAY THAT DAY.......................
7. " He's not at home", she said.
-> She said that .....HE WASN'T AT HOME............................
8. " Is the bus station far away?" the girl asked.
-> The girl wanted to know ...........IF THE BUS STATION WAS FAR AWAY......................
9. " Jean, have you seen my gloves?" Thomas asked
-> Thomas asked Jean ........IF HE HAD SEEN HIS GLOVES.........................
10. " I'll have a cup of tea with you," she said
-> She said that ........SHE WOULD HAVE A CUP OF TEA WITH ME.........................
11. " I'll pay him if I can" she said.
-> She said that ........SHE WOULD PAY HIM IF SHE SHOULD.........................
12. " What are you going to do next summer?" she asked.
-> She asked us .....WHAT WE WERE GOING TO DO NEXT SUMMER............................
13. " I'll phone you next Tuesday," he told Jack.
-> He told Jack that ...HE WOULD PHONE HIM NEXT TUESDAY..............................
14. " Can I sit beside you at present, Jean?" Tom asked.
-> Tom asked Jean ......IF HE COULD SIT BESIDE HIM AT PRESENT...........................
15. " I want a camera for my birthday," he said.
-> He said that .............HE WANTED A CAMERA FOR HIS BIRTHDAY....................
Reported speech
1. " Open the door," he said to them.
-> He told them ......to open the door.......
2. " Where are you going?" he asked her.
-> He asked her where .....she was going.......
3. " Which way did they go?" he asked.
-> He asked ......me which way they had gone..........
4. " Bring it back if it doesn't fit". I said to her.
-> I told .....her to bring it back if it didn't fit.......
5. " Don't try to open it now," she said to us.
-> She told ........us not to try to open it then.....
6. " Is it going to be a fine day today?" I asked her.
-> I asked her ......if it was going to be a fine day that day....
7. " He's not at home", she said.
-> She said that ......he was not at home......
8. " Is the bus station far away?" the girl asked.
-> The girl wanted to know .....if the bus station was far away.....
9. " Jean, have you seen my gloves?" Thomas asked
-> Thomas asked Jean .....if he had seen his gloves......
10. " I'll have a cup of tea with you," she said
-> She said that ......she would have a cup of tea with me......
11. " I'll pay him if I can" she said.
-> She said that .....she would pay him if she could......
12. " What are you going to do next summer?" she asked.
-> She asked us .....what we were going to do the next summer....
13. " I'll phone you next Tuesday," he told Jack.
-> He told Jack that ........he would phone him the next Tuesday ........
14. " Can I sit beside you at present, Jean?" Tom asked.
-> Tom asked Jean ......if he could sit beside him then ........
15. " I want a camera for my birthday," he said.
-> He said that ......he wanted a camera for his birthday ......
Vieets laij caau
1. He said he was got guilty of stealing the car
-> He deied having stolen the car
2. Is this the only way to reach the city centre?
Isn't there any other way reaching the city centre?
3. He never suspected that the money had been stolen
-> At no time did he suspect the money had been stolen
4. It's my opinion that you should take more exercise
-> If I were you, I would take more exercise
5. I was going to leave , but because of what he said, I didn't
-> She persuaded me not to leave
6. He was very sorry that he didn't see Andrey on her trip to London
->He greatly regretted not seeing Andrey on her trip to London
7. It's thought that the accident was caused by human error
-> The accident is thought to have been caused by human error
8. " Will you be visiting the Taj Mahal when you go to India?" he asked Elizabeth
-> He asked Elizabeth if she would be visiting the Taj Mahal when she went to India
9. " I think you should try the chicken Marengo," said the waiter
-> The waiter recommended me to try the chicken Marengo
10. This is the most delicious cake I have ever tasted
-> I have never tasted such a delicious cake
1. He said to Liz, " This is the longest film that I've ever seen"
-> He told Liz that was the longest film that he had ever seen
2. Nam said, " I am doing my homework now "
-> Nam said that he was doing his homework then
3. Mary said, " I will be very busy tomorrow "
-> Mary said that she would be very busy the next day
4. He said, " I can swim across this river myself"
-> He said that he could swim across that river himself
5. Hoa said, "I may visit my parents this summer "
-> Hoa said that she might visit her parents that summer
6. " What kind of book are you fond of in this shop ?" They asked me
-> They asked me what kind of book I was fond of in that shop
7. "Whom can we ask for advice?" They asked the teacher
-> They asked the teacher whom they could ask for advice
8. The man asked," Do you know where my son is, the boy?"
-> The man asked the boy if he knew where his son was
9. He asked, " Do you live near your family?"
-> He asked me if I lived near his family
10. She asked us,"Must I go now?"
-> She asked us if she had to go then
#Yumi
1. He said to Liz, " This is the longest film that I've ever seen"
-> He told Liz that was the longest film that he has ever seen
2. Nam said, " I am doing my homework now "
-> Nam said that he was doing his homework then
3. Mary said, " I will be very busy tomorrow "
-> Mary said that she would be very busy the next day
4. He said, " I can swim across this river myself"
-> He said that he could swim across that river himself
5. Hoa said, "I may visit my parents this summer "
-> Hoa said that she might visit her parents that summer
6. " What kind of book are you fond of in this shop ?" They asked me
-> They asked me what kind of book was I fond of in that shop ?
7. "Whom can we ask for advice?" They asked the teacher
-> They asked the teacher whom could she ask for advice ?
8. The man asked," Do you know where my son is, the boys?"
-> The man asked the boys if they knew where his son was
9. He asked, " Do you live near your family?"
-> He asked me if I lived near his family
10. She asked us,"Must I go now?"
-> She asked us if we had to go then
1. "Why don't you stop smoking?" he said.
-> He suggested that i should stop smoking
2. Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car
->In spite.. of his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car
3.Unless there is so much traffic, the air won't be polluted.
-> If there is so much traffic, the air will be polluted.
4. Do you know the man? He lives next door to me.
-> Do you know the man who lives next door to me.
5. The keeper feeds the lions at 5 p.m every day.
- >The lions are fed by the keeper at 5 p.m every day.
6. He left school because of his hard life.
Because his life was hard, He left school
7. If it doesn't rain, there will be a shortage of water
- >Unless. it rains, there will be a shortage of water
8. Huy said "I am very happy to see you."
-> Huy said that he was very happy to see me
10. The girl that we are talking about is a famous actress
-> The girl about whom we are talking is a famous actress
2.The truth is that I didn't understand a world he said. (honest)
=>To ......................................be honest, I didn't understand a word he said............................................
.