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Bài 1:
a) \(2^x+2^{x+3}=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2^x+2^3.2^x=144\Leftrightarrow 2^x(1+2^3)=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2^x=16\Leftrightarrow 2^x=2^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
b)
\(3^{2x+2}=9^{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 3^{2x+2}=(3^2)^{x+3}=3^{2(x+3)}\)
\(\Rightarrow 2x+2=2(x+3)\Leftrightarrow 2=6\) (vô lý)
Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn.
Bài 2:
\(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow 3A=3^2+3^3+3^4+..+3^{101}\)
Trừ theo vế:
\(3A-A=3^{101}-3\)
\(\Rightarrow 2A=3^{101}-3\)
Khi đó:
\(2A+3=3^n\Leftrightarrow 3^{101}-3+3=3^n\Leftrightarrow 3^{101}=3^n\)
\(\Rightarrow n=101\)
2x+2x+3=144
2x.1+2x.23=144
2x(1+8)=144
2x.9=144
2x=144:9
2x=16
2x=24
==> x=4
2x + 2x+3 = 144
2x + 2x.23 = 144
2x . (1 + 23) = 144
2x = 144 : 9
2x = 16
2x = 24
x = 4
\(144^{2015}=\left(2^4.3^2\right)^{2015}=2^{4.2015}.3^{2.2015}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}X=4.2015\\Y=2.2015\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(\frac{X+Y}{X-Y}\right)^{\frac{X}{Y}}=\left(\frac{4.2015+2.2015}{4.2015-2.2015}\right)^{\frac{4.2015}{2.2015}}=\left[\frac{2015\left(4-2\right)}{2015\left(4+2\right)}\right]^{\frac{4}{2}}=\left(\frac{2}{6}\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=\frac{1}{9}\)
c/ 2x - 1 = \(5^{98}:5^{96}\)
2x - 1 = \(5^2\) = 25
2x = 25 + 1 = 26
x = 26 : 2
x = 13
d/ 7x + 3 = \(3^5.2^3.9\)
7x + 3 = \(3^5.3^2.8=3^7.8=2187.8\)
7x + 3 = \(17496\)
7x = 17496 - 3 = 17493
x = 17493 : 7
x = 2499
e/\(2^{2x+6}=1\)
\(2^{2x+6}=2^0\)
2x + 6 = 0
2x = 0 - 6 = - 6
x = - 6 : 2
x = - 3
j/ \(2^x=8\)
\(2^x=2^3\)
x = 3
g/ \(2^x:2^3=16\)
\(2^{x-3}=2^4\)
x - 3 = 4
x = 4 + 3
x = 7
h/ \(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}=56\)
\(2^x\left(1+2+2^2\right)\) = 56
\(2^x.7=56\)
\(2^x=56:7\)
\(2^x=8\)
\(2^x=2^3\)
x = 3
Bài a, b thiên phong giải r, mk chỉ làm những bài còn lại thôi. Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
\(a,2^{x+3}+2^x=144\)
\(2^x.2^3+2^x=144\)
\(2^x.\left(8+1\right)=144\)
\(2^x.9=144\)
\(2^x=16\)
\(2^x=2^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(b,\left(2x+1\right)^2=81\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^2=9^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=9\\2x+1=-9\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=8\\2x=-10\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
\(c,\left(7x-11\right)^3=2^5.5^2+200\)
\(\left(7x-11\right)^3=1000\)
\(\left(7x-11\right)^3=10^3\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-11=10\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=21\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
a,\(2^{x+3}+2^x=144\)
\(2^x\left(2^3+1\right)=144\)
\(2^x.9=144\)
\(2^x=16\)
\(x=4\)
b,\(\left(2x+1\right)^2=81\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^2=9^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=9\\2x+1=-9\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)
c,\(\left(7x-11\right)^3=2^5.5^2+200\)
\(\left(7x-11\right)^3=1000\)
\(\left(7x-11\right)^3=10^3\)
\(7x-11=10\)
\(7x=21\)
\(x=3\)
\(2^{x+3}+2^x=144\)
\(2^x\left(2^3+1\right)=144\)
\(2^x\cdot9=144\)
\(2^x=16=2^4\)
Vậy x = 4
x=4
k mik nha
Học tốt
^_^