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\(\left|a^2-3a+1\right|=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a^2-3a+1=1\\a^2-3a+1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a\left(a-3\right)=0\\\left(a-2\right)\left(a-1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow a\in\left\{0;3;2;1\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{2a^3-12a^2+17a-a-2}{a-2}=\dfrac{2a^3-12a^2+16a-2}{a-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2a^3-4a^2-8a^2+16a-2}{a-2}\)

\(=2a^2-8a-\dfrac{2}{a-2}\)

Khi a=2 thì A không có giá trị

Khi a=1 thì \(A=2-8-\dfrac{2}{1-2}=-6+2=-4\)

Khi a=0 thì \(A=0-0-\dfrac{2}{0-2}=-\dfrac{2}{-2}=1\)

Khi a=3 thì \(A=2\cdot9-8\cdot3-\dfrac{2}{3-2}=18-24-2=-8\)

12 tháng 2 2018

Bài 1:

                    \(x^2-8x+y^2+6y+25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x^2-8x+16\right)+\left(y^2+6y+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-4\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\y+3=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)

Vậy...

Bài 2: 

Phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là    x = -2/3    nên ta có:

          \(\left(4+a\right).\frac{-2}{3}=a-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(-\frac{8}{3}-\frac{2}{3}a=a-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a+\frac{2}{3}a=2-\frac{8}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{5}{3}a=-\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a=-\frac{2}{5}\)

27 tháng 2 2018

Bài 3:

\(A=a^4-2a^3+3a^2-4a+5\)

\(=a^3\left(a-1\right)-a^2\left(a-1\right)+2a\left(a-1\right)-2\left(a-1\right)+3\)

\(=\left(a-1\right)\left(a^3-a^2+2a-2\right)+3\)

\(=\left(a-1\right)\left[a^2\left(a-1\right)+2\left(a-1\right)\right]+3\)

\(=\left(a-1\right)^2\left(a^2+2\right)+3\ge3\)

\(\text{Vậy Min A=3. Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi }a-1=0\Leftrightarrow a=1\)

Bài 4:

\(xy-3x+2y=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y-3\right)+2\left(y-3\right)=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(y-3\right)=7=1.7=7.1=-1.-7=-7.-1\)

x+2-7-117
y-3-1-771
x-9-3-15
y2-4104

Vậy...

Bài 5:

\(xy-x-3y=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y-1\right)-3\left(y-1\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(y-1\right)=5=1.5=5.1=-1.-5=-5.-1\)

x-3-5-115
y-1-1-551
x-2248
y0-462

Vậy....

26 tháng 6 2018

a)\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2\\ =\left(a+b\right)^2+2\left(a+b\right)c+c^2-\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2\\ =2\left(a+b\right)c\)

b)\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2-\left(b+c\right)^2-2a\left(b+c\right)\\ =a^2+2a\left(b+c\right)+\left(b+c\right)^2-\left(b+c\right)^2-2a\left(b+c\right)\\ =a^2\)

c)\(\left(3a+1\right)^2-2\left(2a+5\right)\left(3a+1\right)+\left(2a+5\right)^2\\ =\left(3a+1-2a-5\right)^2\\ =\left(a-4\right)^2\)

4 tháng 7 2017

a, \(3a^2b^2-6a^2b^3+3a^2b^2\)

\(=6a^2b^2-6a^2b^3=6a^2b^2\left(1-b\right)\)

b, \(a^{n+1}-2a^{n-1}=a^2.a^{n-1}-2a^{n-1}=a^{n-1}\left(a^2-2\right)\)

c, \(3a^2b\left(a+b-2\right)-4ac^2-4bc^2+8c^2\)

\(=3a^2b\left(a+b-2\right)-4c^2\left(a+b-2\right)\)

\(=\left(3a^2b-4c^2\right)\left(a+b-2\right)\)

c, \(5a^n\left(a^2-ab+1\right)-2a^2b^n+2ab^{n+1}-2b^n\)

\(=5a^n\left(a^2-ab+1\right)-2a^2b^n+2ab^n.b-2b^n\)

\(=5a^n\left(a^2-ab+1\right)-2b^n\left(a^2-ab+1\right)\)

\(=\left(5a^n-2b^n\right)\left(a^2-ab+1\right)\)