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Bài 1: Change these sentences into passive sentence:
1. They didn't build this factory two ago.
This factory wasn't built two years ago (by them).
2. The Greens are going to paint this house for Christmas Day.
This house is going to be painted by the Greens for Christmas
Day.
3. Ann must finish the report tonight.
The report must be finished by Ann tonight.
4. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
The pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week.
5. Someone stole my car one hour ago.
My car was stolen one hour ago.
6. How many languages do they speak in Canada?
How many languages is spoken in Canada (by them)?
7. Are you going to repair those shoes?
Are those shoes going to be repaired?
8. Have you made a mistake?
Has a mistake been made (by you)?
Bài 1: Change these sentences into passive sentence:
1. They didn't build this factory two ago.
-> This factory wasn't built two years ago.
2. The Greens are going to paint this house for Christmas Day.
-> This house is going to be painted for Christmas Day by the Greens.
3. Ann must finish the report tonight.
-> The report must be finished by Ann tonight.
4. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
-> The pollution problems have been discussed since last week by the students.
5. Someone stole my car one hour ago.
-> My car was stolen one hour ago.
6. How many languages do they speak in Canada?
-> How many languages are spoken in Canada?
7. Are you going to repair those shoes?
-> Are those shoes going to be repaired?
8. Have you made a mistake?
-> Has a mistake been made?
Bài 2: Rewrite the sentence with " adj + to V" :
1. They/ happy/ have/ picnic.
-> They are happy to have a picnic.
2. I/ pleased/ see/ my cousin/ again.
-> I am pleased to see my cousin again.
3. It/ dangerous/ drive/ high speed.
-> It is dangerous to drive at high speed.
4. This machine/ difficult/ use.
-> This machine is difficult to use.
5. It/ not easy/ answer/ these questions.
-> It is not easy to answer these questions.
6. I/ surprised/ get/ his letter/ yestserday.
-> I was surprised to get his letter yesterday.
I . change these sentences into passive sentence
1. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=> The pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week
2. Someone stole my car one hour ago.
=> My car was stolen one hour ago
3. How many languages do they speak in Canada?
=> How many languages are spoken in Canada?
4. Are you going to repair those shoes?
=> Are those shoes going to be repaired?
5. Have you made a mistake?
=> Has a mistake been made by you?
1.The pollution problems have discussed by the students since last week.
2.My car is stolen one hour ago
3.How many are languages spoken in Canada?
4.Are those shoses going to be repaired?
5.Has a mistake made ?
Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1 The German didn't build this factory during the Sencond World War
This factory wasn't built by the German during the Second World War
2 The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day
This house and these cars are going to be painted for Christmas Day by the Greens
3 Ann has fed the cats before she went to the cinema
the cats has been fed before she went to the cinema
4 The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week
the pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week
5 Have the thieves sotlen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
has the most valuable painting in the national museum been stolen by the thieves?
6 Some people will interview the new president on TV
the new president will be interviewed on tv
7 How many languages do they speak in Canada?
how many languages are spoken in canada?
8 Are you going to repair those shoes
are those shoes going to be repaired?
9 He has broken his nose in a football match
His nose has been broken in a football match
10 Have you finished the above sentences?
have the above sentences been finished?
1.The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
->This factoru wasn't built by The German during the Second World War
2.The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
-> This house and these cars are going to be painted by The Greens for Christmas Day
3.Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
-> The cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema
4.The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
-> The pollution problems have been discussed by the students last week
5.Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
-> Have the most valuable paiting been stolen by the thieves in the national museum?
6.Some people will interview the new president on TV.
-> The new president will be interviewed on TV
-> 7.How many languages do they speak in Canada?
How many languages are spoken In canada?
8.Are you going to repair those shoes?
-> Are those shoes going to be repaired?
9.He has broken his nose in a football match.
-> His nose has been broken in a football match
10.Have you finished the above sentences?
-> The above sentences have been finished?
1.My father waters this flower every morning.
=>This flower is watered (by my father) every morning.
2.The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=>The secretary wasn’t phoned (by the manager) this morning.
3.The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=>This factory wasn’t built (by the Greens) during the Second World War.
4.The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=>The pollution problems have been discussed (by the students) since last week.
1.My father waters this flower every morning.
=>This flower is watered (by my father) every morning.
2.The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=>The secretary wasn’t phoned (by the manager) this morning.
3.The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=>This house and these cars are going to be painted for Chrismas day by the Greens.
4.The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=>The pollution problems have been discussed (by the students) since last week.
Change the following sentences into passive form
1. My father bought me this bike 3 years ago -> .1.I WAS BOUGHT THIS BIKE BY MY FATHER 3 YS AGO.
2.THIS BIKE WAS BOUGHT FOR ME BY MY FATHER 3 YS AGO.
2. They are going to build a new bridge near my school ->A NEW BRIDGE IS GOING TO BE BUILT NEAR MY SCHOOL.
3. My sister could speak English when she was 10 ->.ENGLISH COULD BE SPOKEN BY MY SISTER WHEN SHE WAS 10.
4. Do people use this road very often? -> IS THIS ROAD USED VERY OFTEN?
5. Minh didn't watch that flim last night. Did he? -> THAT FILM WASN'T WATCHED BY MINH LAST NIGHT, WAS IT?
6. My brother has just given me a beautiful gift. ->.1.I HAVE JUST BEEN GIVEN A BEAUTIFUL GIFT BY MY BROTHER.
2. A BEAUTIFUL GIFT HAS JUST BEEN GIVEN TO ME BY MY BROTHER.7.The volunteers have rescued three cats. ->THE THREE CATS HAVE BEEN RESCUED BY THE VOLUNTEERS.
8. They had repaired their house before the typhoon came. -> THEIR HOUSE HAD BEEN REPAIRED BRFORE THE TYPHOON CAME.
9. What kind of injures do earthquakes cause? -> WHAT KIND OF INJURIES ARE CAUSED BY EARTHQUAKES?
10. We will send rescue worker to the flooded villages. -RESCUE WORKERS WILL BE SENT TO THE FLOODED VILLAGES.
11. They have decorated their house recently. ->.THEIR HOUSE HAS BEEN DECORATED RECENTLY.
12. People must not leave bicycles in the hall. ->BICYCLES MUST NOT BE LEFT IN THE HALL.
13. The organizer will exhibit the paintings till the end of the month. ->THE PAINTINGS WILL BE EXHIBITED (BY THE ORGANIZER) TILL THE END OF THE MONTH.
14. They are going to open a new shopping mall in the neighborhood.-> A NEW SHOPPING MALL IS GOING TO BE OPENED IN THE NEIBORHOOD.
15. They have to show the boy the easiest way to do it. ->THE BOY WAS SHOWN THW EASIEST WAY TO DO IT.
16. No one can answer this question. Can they? ->THIS QUESTION CAN'T BE ANSWERED, CAN IT?
1. This bike was bought for me by my father 3 years ago.
2. A new bridge is going to be built near my school.
3. English could be spoken by my sister when she was 10.
4. Is this road used very often?
5. That film was not watched by Minh last night. Was it?
6. A beautiful gift has just been given to me by my brother.
7. Three cats have been rescued by the volunteers.
8. Their house had been repaired before the typhoon came.
9. What kind of injures are caused by earthquakes?
10. Rescue workers will be sent to the flooded villages.
11. Their house has been decorated recently.
12. Bicycles must not be left in the hall.
13. The paintings will be exhibited by the organizer till the end of the month.
14. A new shopping mall is going to be opened in the neighborhood.
15. The easiest way to do it have to be shown to the boy.
16. This question can not be answered. Can it?
change these following sentences into passtive voice.
1. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
-> The pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week.
2. Some people will interview the new president on TV.
-> The new president will be interviewed on TV .
3. How many languages do they speak in Canada?
-> How many languages are spoken in Canada by them?
4. Are you going to repair those shoes?
-> Are those shoes going to be repaired by you?
1. The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day
=> We have not seen her since Christmas Day.
2. I haven't eaten this kind of food before
=> This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food.
3. It started raining an hour ago
=> It has rained for an hour.
4. We haven't visited my grandparents for two months
=> The last time we visited my grandparents was two months ago.
5. I have studied English for three years
=> I began studying English three years ago.
6. My brother hasn't seen his best friend for nearly five years
=> It's nearly five years since my brother last saw his best friend.
7. When did you start learning English ?
=> How long have you learnt English?
8. Jane is as tall as her older sister
=> Jane is the same height as her older sister.
9. These houses are not as large as those houses
=> Those houses are larger than these houses.
10. Your backpack is not the same as mine
=> My backpack different from yours.
11. Ba began collecting stamps three years ago
=> Ba has collected stamps for three years.
12. We started living here twenty years ago
=> We have lived here for twenty years.
13. It's five years since I last saw Nam
=> I haven't seen Nam for five years.
14. The last time she visited us was four months ago
=> She hasn't visited us for four months.
15. I know Susan, I first met her in 2006
=> I have known Susan since 2006.
16. Minh has a digital camera. He bough it in 2001
=> Minh has had a digital camera since 2001.
17. Mai plays the piano. She started when she was ten years old
=> Mai has played the piano since she was ten years old.
18. Barbara is in Ha Noi now. She arrived there five months ago
=> Barbara has arrived Ha Noi for five months.
19. They started living here last month
=> They have lived here since last month.
20. My shoes are different from yours
=> My shoes are not the same as yours.
2. This is the first time I ate this kind of food.
3. it has started raining for an hour
4. The last time we have visited my grandparents was two months ago.
5. I began studying English three years ago.
6. It's nearly five years since my brother last saw his best friend.
7. How long have you learned English?
9. Those houses are more larger than there houses.
10. My packback is different from your packback
11. Ba has collected stamps for three years.
12. We have lived here for twenty years.
13. I haven't seen Nam for five years.
14. She hasn't visited us for four months.
15. I have met Susan since 2006.
16. Minh has had a digital camera since 2001.
17. Mai has played the piano since she was ten years old.
18. Babara has arrived to Hanoi for five months.
19. They have lived here for a month.
20. My shoes are not the same as yours.
Past simple =>Present perfect
1/ My fathwr worked in that factory as an engineer ten yaers ago
=>My father has worked in that factory as an engineer for ten yaers
2/They bought that house in 1967
=>They have bought that house since 1967
3/Mr.Ba talked to our teacher an hour ago
=>Mr.Ba has talked to our teacher for an hour
4/My sister taught english 20 years ago
=>My sister has taught english for 20 years
5/They bult this hotel a year ago
=> They have built this hotel for a year
6/ He had his breakfast at 7 o'clock
=>He has had his breakfast since7 o'clock
7/She did her homewor one hour ago
She has done her homewor for one hour
8/ Mary wrote the report two hours ago
=>Mary has written the report for two hours
9/Binh studied englis h four years ago
=>Binh has studied englis h for four years
1/ My fathwr worked in that factory as an engineer ten yaers ago
=>My father has worked in that factory as an engineer for ten yaers
2/They bought that house in 1967
=>They have bought that house since 1967
3/Mr.Ba talked to our teacher an hour ago
=>Mr.Ba has talked to our teacher for an hour
4/My sister taught english 20 years ago
=>My sister has taught english for 20 years
5/They bult this hotel a year ago
=> They have bult this hotel for a year
6/ He had his breakfast at 7 o'clock
=>He has had his breakfast since 7 o'clock
7/She did her homewor one hour ago
She has done her homewor for one hour
8/ Mary wrote the report two hours ago
=>Mary has written the report for two hours
9/Binh studied english four years ago
=>Binh has studied english for four years
43. Did you give Lan an English-Vietnamese dictionary on her birthday?
=> Was an English-Vietnamese dictionary given Lan on her birthday?
44. No one likes reading that books.
=> That books are not liked reading.
45. Nobody has used this bicycle for many years.
=> This bicycle has been used for many years.
46. You have to give the book back.
=> The book is have to given back.
47. Mozart wrote more than 600 pieces of music.
=> More than 600 pieces of music were written by Mozart.
48. He is painting his house green now.
=> His house is being painted by him at that time.
49. People speak English all over the world.
=> Engish is spoken all over the world.
1. They did not build this factory two ago.
-> This factory wasn't built two years ago.
2. The Greens are going to paint this house for Christmas Day.
-> This house is going to be painted for Christmas Day by the Greens.
3. Ann must finish the report tonight.
-> The report must be finished by Ann tonight.
4. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
-> The pollution problems have been discussed since last week by the students.
5. Someone stole my car one hour ago.
-> My car was stolen one hour ago.
6. How many languages do they speak in Canada?
-> How many languages are spoken in Canada?
7. Are you going to repair those shoes?
-> Are those shoes going to be repaired?
8. Have you made a mistake?
-> Has a mistake been made?