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Đặt A = 3^100 - 3^99 + 3^98 - 3^97 +...+3^2 - 3 + 1
3A = 3^101 - 3^100 + 3^99 - 3^98 +...+3^3 - 3^2 + 1
3A +A = 3^101 - 3^100 + 3^99 - 3^98 +.. + 3^3 - 3^2 + 3 + 3^100 - 3^99 + 3^98 -...+3^2 - 3 + 1
4A = 3^101 + 1
A = (3^101 + 1) /4
A = \(3^{100}-3^{99}+3^{98}-3^{97}+...+3^2-3+1\)
3A = \(3^{101}-3^{100}+3^{99}-3^{98}+...-3^2+3\)
3A + A = \(3^{101}-3^{100}+3^{99}-3^{98}+....-3^2+3+3^{100}-3^{99}+3^{98}-...+3^2-3+1\)
4A = \(3^{101}+1\)
=> A = \(\frac{3^{101}+1}{4}\)
Tock đúng nah
phần b tương tự phần a nên em làm câu a và c thôi :
a, \(M=1-2+2^2-2^3+...+2^{2012}\)
\(2M=2-2^2+2^3-2^4+...+2^{2013}\)
\(3M=2^{2013}+1\)
\(M=\frac{2^{2013}+1}{3}\)
c, \(E=2^{100}-2^{99}-2^{98}-...-1\)
\(E=2^{100}-\left(2^{99}+2^{98}+...+1\right)\)
đặt \(A=2^{99}+2^{98}+...+1\)
\(2A=2^{100}+2^{98}+...+2\)
\(2A-A=2^{100}-1\) hay \(A=2^{100}-1\)
ta có :
\(E=2^{100}-\left(2^{100}-1\right)\)
\(E=2^{100}-2^{100}+1=1\)
\(A=2^0+2^1+2^2\)\(+2^3+...+\)\(2^{50}\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{51}\)
\(2A-A=A=2^{51}-2^0\)
\(B=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{99}+5^{100}\)
\(5B=5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{100}+5^{101}\)
\(5B-B=4B=5^{101}-5\)
\(B=\frac{5^{101}-5}{4}\)
\(C=3-3^2+3^3-3^4+...+\)\(3^{2007}-3^{2008}+3^{2009}-3^{2010}\)
\(3C=3^2-3^3+3^4-3^5+...-3^{2008}+3^{2009}-3^{2010}+3^{2011}\)
\(3C+C=4C=3^{2011}+3\)
\(C=\frac{3^{2011}+3}{4}\)
\(S_{100}=5+5\times9+5\times9^2+5\times9^3+...+5\times9^{99}\)
\(S_{100}=5\times\left(1+9+9^2+9^3+...+9^{99}\right)\)
\(9S_{100}=5\times\left(9+9^2+9^3+...+9^{99}+9^{100}\right)\)
\(9S_{100}-S_{100}=8S_{100}=5\times\left(9^{100}-1\right)\)
\(S_{100}=\frac{5\times\left(9^{100}-1\right)}{8}\)
A=20+21+22+23+...++23+...+250250
2�=2+22+23+...+2512A=2+22+23+...+251
2�−�=�=251−202A−A=A=251−20
�=5+52+53+...+599+5100B=5+52+53+...+599+5100
5�=52+53+54+...+5100+51015B=52+53+54+...+5100+5101
5�−�=4�=5101−55B−B=4B=5101−5
�=5101−54B=45101−5
�=3−32+33−34+...+C=3−32+33−34+...+32007−32008+32009−3201032007−32008+32009−32010
3�=32−33+34−35+...−32008+32009−32010+320113C=32−33+34−35+...−32008+32009−32010+32011
3�+�=4�=32011+33C+C=4C=32011+3
�=32011+34C=432011+3
�100=5+5×9+5×92+5×93+...+5×999S100=5+5×9+5×92+5×93+...+5×999
�100=5×(1+9+92+93+...+999)S100=5×(1+9+92+93+...+999)
9�100=5×(9+92+93+...+999+9100)9S100=5×(9+92+93+...+999+9100)
9�100−�100=8�100=5×(9100−1)9S100−S100=8S100=5×(9100−1)
�100=5×(9100−1)8S100=85×(9100−1)
\(C=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(3C=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(3C-C=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
\(2C=1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}}{2}< \frac{1}{2}\)
1.
B = 3100 - 399 + 398 - 397 + ... + 32 - 3 + 1
3B = 3101 - 3100 + 399 - 398 + ... + 33 - 32 + 3
3B + B = ( 3101 - 3100 + 399 - 398 + ... + 33 - 32 + 3 ) + ( 3100 - 399 + 398 - 397 + ... + 32 - 3 + 1 )
4B = 3101 + 1
B = \(\frac{3^{101}+1}{4}\)