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Rewrite each of other following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the one printed before it.
1. The man that we are talking about is a famous scientist.
> The man about...whom we are talking is a famous scientist.
2. The tree that we picked these fruits from is in front of the house.
> The tree from... which we picked these fruits is in front of the house.
3. The city that we were born in is very large.
> The city in... which we were born is very large.
4. Do you remember the day? We first met on that day.
> Do you remember the day on... which we first met.
5. The manager has just announced his retirement. We have all depended on him so much.
> The manager on... whom we have all depended so much has just announced his retirement.
6. The officer wasn't very friendly. I spoke to him yesterday.
> The officer to... whom I spoke yesterday wasn't very friendly.
7. The dog was very frightened. The boys threw stones at it.
> The dog at... which the boys threw stones was very frightened.
8. The road was built in 1980. We are driving on it.
> The road on... which we are driving was built in 1980.
9. Did you see letter? It came yesterday morning.
> Did you... the letter coming yesterday morning?
10. This is Red Hotel, and it is the biggest hotel in the city.
> This is Red Hotel, which... is the biggest hotel in the city.
Rewrite each of other following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the one printed before it.
1. The man that we are talking about is a famous scientist.
\(\Rightarrow\) The man about whom we are talking is a famous scientist.
2. The tree that we picked these fruits from is in front of the house.
\(\Rightarrow\) The tree from which we picked these fruits is in front of the house.
3. The city that we were born in is very large.
\(\Rightarrow\) The city in which we were born is very large.
4. Do you remember the day? We first met on that day.
\(\Rightarrow\) Do you remember the day on which we first met.
5. The manager has just announced his retirement. We have all depended on him so much.
\(\Rightarrow\) The manager on whom we have all depended so much has just announced his retirement.
6. The officer wasn't very friendly. I spoke to him yesterday.
\(\Rightarrow\) The officer to whom I spoke yesterday wasn't very friendly.
7. The dog was very frightened. The boys threw stones at it.
\(\Rightarrow\) The dog at which the boys threw stones was very frightened.
8. The road was built in 1980. We are driving on it.
\(\Rightarrow\) The road on which we are driving was built in 1980.
9. Did you see letter? It came yesterday morning.
\(\Rightarrow\) Did you the letter coming yesterday morning?
10. This is Red Hotel, and it is the biggest hotel in the city.
\(\Rightarrow\) This is Red Hotel, which is the biggest hotel in the city.
Good luck!
1:john ...lost... ( lose ) his job last month and since then he ...has been.......(be) out of work - do you know why he ..lost...........( lose) his job ? - because he .was... (be) very rude to his boss
2 :yesterday morning , when i .arrived...... . ( arrive) at the airport , sophie ....was waiting... ..(wait ) for me . she ...wore.... ...(wear) a pink dress and ... ...looked very pretty
cau 2 :
1; mark twain was born in missouri ..............(on/for/in )1835
2; fresh air is ............(of/about / in) great use to our health
3; he will not pass the exam ...............(if/unless/or) he works hard
4; my father often goes to church ............(with/at/on) sundays
5 ;surfing is one way..........(of/at/on) spending free time in australia
6 ;they are the children..............( whose /who/ whom ) won the match yesterday
7; tom has been living here .............. (for/since/in) six years
8 ;we would go camping ..............(although/if/ but) the weather were fine
cau3 : pewrite the following sentences :
1 the remark was so unexpected that did not know what to say >> it was .. such an unexpected remark that did not know what to say
2 you are the worst guitarist in the world
>> no one is a worse guitarist than you in the world.
3 it is 3 years since i last saw nam
>>>>> i have not seen Nam for 3 years.
4 keeping the environment clean is very important
>> it is .very important to keep the environment clean
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence. Use the word given and other words as necessary. Do not change the form of the given word.
Ex:There are five rooms in our house. HAS
=> Our house has five rooms.
1. "What do you think about teenagers who dye their hair?". THOUGHT
=>..........What is thought about teenagers who dye their hair?...................
2. It was quite surprising for us that he passed the exam. SURPRISED
=>...............We were quite surprised that he passed the exam............
3. " If I were you, I would tell her truth" , said Phong to Khoa. ADVISED
=>............Phong advised Khoa to tell the truth...........
4.We don't know how we should solve the problems. TO
=>............We don't know how to solve the problems..................
5. " Have I ever met him before?" Laura said to herself . WONDERED
=>.................Laura wondered if she had ever met him before...............
1. "What was your thought on teenagers who dye their hair?"
2. We were quite surprised by his exam passing.
3. Phong advised Khoa to tell her the truth if he were in his shoes.
4. We don't know what approach to take to solve the problems.
5. Laura wondered to herself if she had ever met him before.
1. It is time for you to learn to look after yourself
-> it ia high time you learned to look after yourself ..
2. Please stay at home this Christmas
-> i would rather you.stayed at home this Christmas..
3. Please help your mother with housework
-> i would rather.you helped your mother with houseowork..
4. It is time for the children to go to bed
-> it is high time the.children went to bed..
5. They haven't seen her for five years
-> they last.saw her five years ago.
6. How long has he lived in this city?
-> how long ago.did he live in this city?.
7. I haven't met them for a year
-> i last.met them a year ago.
8. Ahe has worked in this factory since 2001
-> she started..working in this factory in 2001.
9. They are getting excited about their holiday
-> they are looking.forward to their holiday
10. The last time we visited Hanoi was two years ago
-> it is..two years since we last visited Hanoi..
Complete the second sentence in such a way what it is almost the same meaning as the first:
1. The furniture was too old for us to keep
> It was..such old furniture that we couldn't keep ....
2. He brought the umbrella along but it didn't rain
> He needn't have brought the umbrella along because it didn't rain anyway
3. Would you mind not smoking here?
> I'd rather you didn't smoke here
4. She didn't say anything when she walked in.
> She walked in without saying anything
5. He couldn't drive because of the fog.
> The fog prevented him from driving
6. The child ran out because of the strange noise.
> The strange noise made the child ran out
7. Immediately after his arrival, things went wrong.
> No sooner had he arrived than things went wrong
1. The only thing is how to go home. It make me worried.
The only thing which make me worried is how to go home.
2. The last man has just returned from the farm. I want to talk to him at once. .
I want to talk to the last man who has just returned from the farm.
3. The botanist will never forget the day. He found a strange plant on that day.
The botanist will never forget the day when he found a strange plant.
4. I wrote an email to my sister. She lives in Italy.
I wrote an email to my sister who lives in Italy
5. The book belongs to Lan. An found it under the chair.
The book which An found under the chair belongs to Lan.
6. The couple has got a married again. Their divorce was in the newspapers
The couple ______ whose divorce was in the newspapers has got married again______
7. We stayed at Sofitel hotel. Mark recommended it to us
We stayed at Sofitel hotel __which/ that Mark recommended to us_______
8. The girl gave Binh his phone. She is his daughter.
The girl who gave Binh his phone is his daughter.
Link mệnh đề quan hệ : Mệnh Đề Quan Hệ (Relative clauses), Cấu Trúc, Cách Dùng và Bài Tập | Anhngumshoa.com
9. “Would you mind not smoking in here?”
=> I’d rather _______you didn't smoke in here. ____
would rather + S + V ( past )
10. He never suspected that the money had been stolen.
=> At no time ______ did he suspect that the money had been stolen ____
“at no time” + did/had/…+S+V+that ...
1. He began to give up smoking last year.
-> He has..not smoked since last year.
2. They began to live in Ho Chi Minh City in 2000.
-> They have.lived in HCM City snce 2000..
3. He started to learn how to play the piano in 2005.
-> He has..learnt how to play the piano since 2005.
4. When did you start learning English?
-> How long..have you learnt English?.
5. How long have you learnt English?
-> When.did you start learning English?..
6. When did you first know Maryam?
-> How long is it since you first knew Maryam?
7. When did people first use the telephone?
-> How long is..it since people first used telephone?.
8. When did you start saving money?
-> How long..have you saved money?.
9. The last time i wrote to her was 2 years ago.
-> I haven’t..written to her for 2 years.
10. It hasn’t rained for 2 months.
-> The last time.it rained was 2 months ago..
11. I last talked to her in 2004.
-> I haven’t..talked to her since 2004.
12. It has been a long time since Lan lelf her school.
-> Lan..has left her school for a long time.
13. He hasn’t written to me for 2 months.
-> it has been.2 months since he last wrote to me..
14. She last heard that song three years ago.
-> It’s three.years since she last heard that song..
15. It’s 2 years since I saw her.
-> I haven’t..seen her for 2 years.
16. It’s ten years since Nam stopped playing the piano.
-> Nam hasn’t..played piano for 10 years.
17. Mary was last seen 20 minutes ago.
-> Mary hasn’t..been seen for 20 minutes.
18. The last time I saw David was in 1995.
-> I haven’t.seen David since 1995..
1. This is the photo of the mountains. Our teacher talked about them in the lecture
->This is the photo of the mountains which our teacher talked about in the lecture
2. The plumber is very kind and clever. He helped us fix the pipes in the kitchen
->The plumber who helped us fix the pipes in the kitchen is very kind and clever.
3. What's the name of the book? You want me to read it
->What's the name of the book which you want me to read ?
4. We stayed in a hotel. The hotel is by the seaside and very expensive
->We stayed in a hotel which is by the seaside and very expensive
5. I rent a house. It is very small. but comfortable
-> I rent a house which is very small. but comfortable
6. The man died of a lung cancer. He smoked forty cigarettes a day.
->The man who smoked forty cigarettes a day died of a lung cancer
7. That is the building. My farther is working in it
->That is the building where My farther is working
8. We are talking about their uncle. He works in a post office in HD city
->We are talking about their uncle who works in a post office in HD city
9. the buinessman was very rich. I met hin in the meeting last night.
->the buinessman whomI met in the meeting last night was very rich
10. This is the motorbike. I like it very much
->This is the motorbike which I like very much
Sử dụng một đại từ tương đối hoặc động từ tương đối để kết hợp từng cặp câu dưới đây
cau 1 : give the correct form of verbs given :
1 i am sorry . i ( not finish ) ..........HAVEN'T FINISHED......... this work yet
2 poems as well as play (write) ........WRITTEN......... by william shakespeare
3 how many times HAVE you (be).........BEEN.......... to van mieu?
4 they like (chat) ........CHATTING........... they use the internet very often
5 i (have) ........HAD.........a phone call while i (surf) ......WAS SURFING...... the wed yesterday
cau 2 :
1 in recent years , more and more people ............... for things with credit cards
a pay b paid c are paying d have been paying
2 what people .................. benetton stores is that the quality is always high
a like b like very much c like about d like a lot
3 paplo would like to ......................by the time he is 40
a travel b be traveling c be going to travel d have traveled
4 the world would be a better place if everyone showed ..............cooperation as john
a as much b so much c too much d much
5 he turned on the tv , ................... i thought was rather surprising
a and b so c that d which
6 my car would not start , ............................ jenny is started immediately
a whereas b though c however d nevertheless
7 they stayed for hours , which i was very ..................
a annoyed b annoyed about c annoying d annoying me
8 that was a very strange question .............................................
a you ask b you are asking c for asking d to ask
9 ..............................a movie to be entertaining , it has to have an interesting story
a so that b in order that c in order for d in order to
cau 2 : rewrite the following snetences :
1 would you please give me a hand ?
>> would you mind giving me a hand ?
2 i can not understand him because he speaks so quickly
>> if he did not speak so quickly, i can understand him
3 although he took a taxi , he arrived late for the concert .
>>in spite of taking a taxi , he arrived late for the concert .
4 the suitcase is so heavy that i can not carry it
>> it is such a heavy suitcase that i can not carry it
5 people say that he is an excellent footballer .
>> he is said to be an excellent footballer .
6 my mother used to make us clean the house ....
>> we used to be made clean the house
7 it is two years since i last spoke to her
>> i have not spoken to her for two years
8 going swimming in the river in the summer is interesting
>> it is interesting to go swimming in the river in the summer
cau 3 : give the corect form ò verbs given :
1 if he saves up , he soon ( be able )........will soon be able.........to afford a new car
2 what a mess! duc is toys ( not put ) ........haven't been put.......... away
3 if you feel like (stay ) .........staying.......with us , just send us a fax
4 my sister and i (stay ) ...........were staying........... at our grandparents when we (meet ) ......met......our great grand aunt for the first time
1.I consider that to manage to know what other people are thinking is quite impossible.
=>I find it impossible to manage to know what other people are thinking.
2.Which speed đi he drive at on the the high way last night?
=>How speed did he drive on the high way last night?
3.I first met her in Bangkok in 2005.
=>It was in 2005 when I first met her im Bangkok.
6.It may seem strange, but the composer has no formal training in music. (lack)
=>Strange as it may seem, the composer has lack of formal training in music.
7.I've never thought of asking the hotel staff for advice about restaurants.(occurred)
=>It has never occured to me to ask the hotel staff for advice about restaurants.
8. The police had to let the suspect go because new evidence was produce.(light)
=>The police were forced to release the suspect in the light of new evidence produced.
2. How speedy .... ?