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Câu 1:
a)\(x^2-4+\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-4+2x^2+x-4x-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x^2-3x-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x-2=0\)(Vì nhân tử chung là 3 thì ra bằng 0)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x+x-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=-1;2
Câu 2:
a)\(ĐKXĐ:X\ne1;X\ne-1;X\ne-2;\)
b)\(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+2}=\frac{3}{x^2-1}\)(\(ĐKXĐ:X\ne1;X\ne-1;X\ne-2;\))
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1^{ }\right)^2}{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2=3x+6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2\right]=3x+6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2+3x+2-x^2+2x-1\right]=3x+6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[5x+1\right]=3x+6\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2+6x+1-3x-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2+3x-5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0,745\left(TM\right)\)
a)Ta có:\(1-2x=\frac{-7x-11}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5-10x}{5}=\frac{-7x-11}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5-10x=-7x-11\)
\(\Rightarrow5-10x+7x+11=0\)
\(\Rightarrow16-3x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{16}{3}\)
a)11x-7<8x+7
<-->11x-8x<7+7
<-->3x<14
<--->x<14/3 mà x nguyên dương
---->x \(\in\){0;1;2;3;4}
b)x^2+2x+8/2-x^2-x+1>x^2-x+1/3-x+1/4
<-->6x^2+12x+48-2x^2+2x-2>4x^2-4x+4-3x-3(bo mau)
<--->6x^2+12x-2x^2+2x-4x^2+4x+3x>4-3+2-48
<--->21x>-45
--->x>-45/21=-15/7 mà x nguyên âm
----->x \(\in\){-1;-2}
Xin phép bỏ biểu diễn trên trục :))
a) \(2x-1< 2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1< 2x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2x< 1-2\)
\(0x< -1\)( vô lí )
Vậy bất phương trình vô nghiệm.
b) \(\frac{x-1}{3}-\frac{2+3x}{4}>\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\left(x-1\right)-3\left(2+3x\right)}{12}>\frac{2}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-4-6-9x>2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-10>2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x>12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{-12}{5}\)
Vậy...........
Câu 1a : tự kết luận nhé
\(2\left(x+3\right)=5x-4\Leftrightarrow2x+6=5x-4\Leftrightarrow-3x=-10\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{10}{3}\)
Câu 1b : \(\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{2}{x+3}=\frac{5-2x}{x^2-9}\)ĐK : \(x\ne\pm3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3-2x+6=5-2x\Leftrightarrow-x+9=5-2x\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
c, \(\frac{x+1}{2}\ge\frac{2x-2}{3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2}-\frac{2x-2}{3}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+3-4x+8}{6}\ge0\Rightarrow-x+11\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le11\)vì 6 >= 0
1) 2(x + 3) = 5x - 4
<=> 2x + 6 = 5x - 4
<=> 3x = 10
<=> x = 10/3
Vậy x = 10/3 là nghiệm phương trình
b) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm3\)
\(\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{2}{x+3}=\frac{5-2x}{x^2-9}\)
=> \(\frac{x+3-2\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{5-2x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
=> x + 3 - 2(x - 3) = 5 - 2x
<=> -x + 9 = 5 - 2x
<=> x = -4 (tm)
Vậy x = -4 là nghiệm phương trình
c) \(\frac{x+1}{2}\ge\frac{2x-2}{3}\)
<=> \(6.\frac{x+1}{2}\ge6.\frac{2x-2}{3}\)
<=> 3(x + 1) \(\ge\)2(2x - 2)
<=> 3x + 3 \(\ge\)4x - 4
<=> 7 \(\ge\)x
<=> x \(\le7\)
Vậy x \(\le\)7 là nghiệm của bất phương trình
Biểu diễn
-----------------------|-----------]|-/-/-/-/-/-/>
0 7
\(a,2x-6< 0\Leftrightarrow2x>6\Leftrightarrow x>3\)
\(b,5x+2x< 4+25\Leftrightarrow7x< 29\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{29}{7}\)
\(c,-5x+6>8-10+8x\Leftrightarrow-5x-8x>8-10-6\)
\(-13x>-8\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{8}{13}\)
\(d,3x-12\le2-4x\Leftrightarrow3x+4x\le2+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x\le14\Leftrightarrow x\le2\)
\(e,\frac{3\left(x-3\right)}{6}>\frac{2\left(2x-5\right)}{6}+\frac{6}{6}\Rightarrow3x-9>4x-10+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-4x>-4+9\Leftrightarrow x>-5\)
\(f,3\left(2x-3\right)>1+2\left(2+2x\right)\Leftrightarrow6x-9>1+4+4x\)
\(6x-4x>14\Leftrightarrow2x>14\Leftrightarrow x>7\)
Tự biểu diễn nha!