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Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. His second attempt on the world record was successful.
-> He broke......the world record successfully at his second attempt.........................................
2. The Prime Minister was determined to remain in office.
->The Prime Minister had no.......................no intention of resigning (from) the office..................
3. Despite his ungainly air he is remarkably agile.
-> Although..........helooks ungainly, he is remarkably agile......................
4.
He fogot about the gun until he got home.
-> Not until...........he got home did he forget about the gun...........................
5. the truth only came out on the publication of the general's pesonal diaries.
-> Only when...........when the general's personal diaries were published did the truth come out ................................................
6. The house seemed to have been unoccupied for several months.
-> It looked.............as if the house had been unoccupied for several months.................................................
7. For a teacher of her experience and ability, discripline was not a problem.
-> For such......such an experienced and ableteacher like her , discipline was not a problem.......................................................................
8. If she hadn't insisted on kissing everyone goodbye she woulf have caught the train.
-> if it hadn't...........hadn't been for his kissing everyone goodbye, she would have caught the train.........................................................
9. They were unable to finish their game of tennis because of a heavy shower.
-> A heavy shower...........prevented them from finishing their game of tennis...........................................
10. If you missed the programme you can't really judge.
-> Unless you...........you miss the programme , you can really judge .......................................................
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. His second attempt on the world record was successful.
-> He broke........................the world record on his second attempt.......................
2. The Prime Minister was determined to remain in office.
->The Prime Minister had no....................intention to leave the office.....................
3. Despite his ungainly air he is remarkably agile.
-> Although...............he has an ungainly air, he is remarkably agile................
4. He fogot about the gun until he got home.
-> Not until......................he got home did he remember about the gun.................
5. the truth only came out on the publication of the general's pesonal diaries.
-> Only when................................. the general's personal diaries were publicated did the truth came out..........................
6. The house seemed to have been unoccupied for several months.
-> It looked................................as if the house had been unoccupied for several months..............................
7. For a teacher of her experience and ability, discipline was not a problem.
-> For such.................................... an experienced and able teacher, discipline was not a problem.........................................
8. If she hadn't insisted on kissing everyone goodbye she would have caught the train.
-> if it hadn't....................................been for her insisting on kissing everyone goodbye, she would have caught the train...............................
9. They were unable to finish their game of tennis because of a heavy shower.
-> A heavy shower............................prevented them from finishing their game..........................
10. If you missed the programme you can't really judge.
-> Unless you..............................didn't miss the programme, you can't really judge....................................
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. It's such a pity your sister can't come as well.
-> If only.....................MY SISTER COULD COME AS WELL................................
2. Many people were severely critical of the proposals for the new motorway.
-> There was.............................severe criticism of proposals for the new motorway........................................................
3. The only way to eliminate world terrorism is by united opposition.
-> Only by..................united opposition, can people eliminate word terrorism...................................................................
4. Thanks to his aunt's legacy of 10000 he was able to buy the house he wanted.
-> Had his.................. not received the legacy of 10000 from his aunt, he could not have BEEN ABLE TO BUY THE HOUSE HE WANTED ..........................................................................
5. The students regretted that they had missed the lecture.
-> The student regretted not..attending the lecture....................................................
6. We couldn't have managed without my father's money.
-> If it.................hadn't been for my father'smoney , we couldn't have managed ...................................
7. I only recognised him when he came into the light.
-> Not until.......... he came into the light did i recognize him...........................................................
8. The workers only called off the strike after a new pay offer.
-> Only after...........a new pay offer did the workers call off the strike ....................................................................
9. Our hotel booking hasn't been confirmed
We haven't received............our hotel bookingconfirmed....................................................
10 Keeping calm is the secret of passing your driving test/
-> As long as.......you keep calm, toy will pass your driving test...................................................
Make the letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is the closet in meaning to each of the following questions
1. The only that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect
A. The way he spoke the local dialect was unique
B. We were sent to prison beacause he spoke only one dialect
C. We sent him to prison because he spoke the local dialect
D. But for his command of the local dialect, we would have been put in prison
2. I did not understand what the lecturer was saying because I had not read his book
A. What the lecturer wrote and said was too difficult for me to understand
B. The lecturer's book which I not had read was dificult for me to understand
C. I found it very difficult to understand what the lecturer was saying if I had read his book
D. I would have understood what the lecturer was saying if I had read this book
3. Without skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
A. Had it been for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
B. He would not have survived the orpeation if he had had skillful surgery
C. But for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the opreration
D. He did not survive the operation beacause of unskillful surgery
4. He didn't take his father's advice. That's why he is out of work
A. If he takes his father's advice, he will not be out of work
B. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not be out of work
C. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not have been out of work
D. If he took his father's advice, he would not be out of work
5. It would be nice if you hadn't said that
A. I wish you not to say that
B. I hope you will not say that
C. If only you didn't say that
D. I wish you hadn't said that
6. It was his incompetence which led to their capture
A. If it hadn't been for his incompetence, they would not have been captured
B. They were captured just because he was incompetent
C. If he had been so incomepetent, they would have escaped from captured
D. All of the above
7. If it hadn't been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work
A. If he had been more carefull, we would have completed the work
B. He was careless because he hadn't finished the work
C. If he were careful, he would finish the work
D. Because he wasn't careless, we didn't finish the work
8. It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement
A. If you need assisted us, we could not get achievement
B. But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement
C. Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement
D. Without your assistance, we could get achievement
1. The demand for tickets was so great that people queued day and night. (Such)
-> It was such a great demand for tickets that people queued day and night.
2. Now that his mother was being there,they said nothing about it. (Account)
->On account of being there, they said nothing about it.
3.Thanks to his aunt's legacy of $10.000, he was able to buy the house he wanted.(NOT)
->Had his aunt not left him a legacy of $10.000, he wouldn't be able to buy the house he wanted.
4. The house seemed to have been unoccupied for a several time. (LOOKED)
-> It looked as if the house have been unoccupied for several months.
Rewrite each of following sentences in such a way that it means the same as sentence before it.
1. The demand for tickets was so great that people queued day and night. (Such)
-> It was_SUCH A GREAT DEMAND FOR TICKETS THAT PEOPLE QUEUED DAY AND NIGHT_______.
2. Now that his mother was being there,they said nothing about it. (Account)
->On_ACCOUNT OF BEING THERE,THEY SAID NOTHING ABOUT IT________.
3.Thanks to his aunt's legacy of $10.000, he was able to buy the house he wanted.(NOT)
->Had his_AUNT NOT LEFT FOR HIM A LEGACY OF $10.000,HE WOULDN'T HAVE BEEN ABLE TO BUY THE HOUSE HE WANTED_______.
4. The house seemed to have been unoccupied for a several time. (LOOKED)
->It__LOOKED AS IF THE HOUSE HAVE BEEN UNOCCUPIED FOR A SEVERAL TIME_____.
1. Due to the bad weather. the match was canceled.
-> Had it not been for the bad weather, the match wouldn't have been canceled.
2. He is irresponsible, so he can't complete most of the assignments. (on account)
-> He can't complete most of the assignments on account of his irresponsibility.
3. John speaks English very well. (command)
-> John has a good command of English.
4. Mai suddenly began to cry after reading the letter.
-> Mai burst into tears after reading the letter.
5. He speaks more persuasively than his brother. (a)
-> He is a more persuasive speaker than his brother.
6. He was unhappy until he received news from her.
-> Not until he received news from her was he happy.
7. "You must not cross the street against the red light, boys" - said the policeman.
-> The policeman advised the boys not to cross the street against the red light.
8. He was unable to paint the gate of his house because of the heavy rain. (impossible)
-> The heavy rain made it impossible for him to paint the gate of his house.
9. Not many people attended the concert. (poorly)
-> The concert was poorly attended.
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. I'm sure he didn't know that his brother was seriously ill.
-> he couldn't possibly know that his brother was seriousy ill.
2. The refugees continued to feel unsafe until they had crossed the border.
-> Not until the refugees crossed the border did they feel safe.
3. My protests were ignored.
-> Nobody paid attention to my protests.
4. "I'd take a taxi if I were you" said Peter.
-> Peter suggested that I should take a taxi.
5. Inspite of the forecast it stayed fine.
-> Although rain had been forecast, it stayed fine.
6. He was so tired he fell asleep before the end of the film.
-> He was too tired to stay awake until the end of the film.
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. I'm sure he didn't know that his brother was seriously ill.
-> he couldn't possibly..................know that his brother was seriousy ill...........................................
2. The refugees continued to feel unsafe until they had crossed the border.
-> Not until.....................they had crossed theborder , did they continue to feel unsafe......................................................
3. My protests were ignored.
-> Nobody....paid attention to my protests.........................
4. "I'd take a taxi if I were you" said Peter.
-> Peter suggested..........taking a taxi..........................................
5. Inspite of the forecast it stayed fine.
-> Although rain....had been forecast, it stayed fine....................................
6. He was so tired he fell asleep before the end of the film.
-> He was too......too tired to stay awake before the end of the film..............................
1.Could I borrow your bicycle?
-->Could you....lend me your bicycle...........
2.They were too excited to sleep
-->They were.......so excited that they couldn't sleep.............
3.I find it difficult for me to find a better solution
-->I have.....difficulty in finding a better solution...................
4.The room is too old to be used
-->The room needs.......cleaning................
5.If you solve the problem soon, it will be better for you
-->The......sooner you solve the problem,the better it will be for you..........................
6.I find it easy to drive car
-->I have no.......difficulty in driving car.................
7.He drove fast so that no one would recognize him
-->He avoided....being recognized by driving fast............
8.I realized how much I loved my country only after I had left it
-->Only......after i had left it did i realize how much i loved my country.............
9.He not only spent all his money,he even borrowed some from me
-->Not only.........did he spend all his money but also borrowed some from me.....................
10.It's worthless painting the room
-->There is....no point in painting the room..................
11.Keeping calm is the secret of passing your final test
-->As long...as you keep calm,you'll pass your final test.............................
12.She left for HN Capital, but right after that it began to rain
-->Hardly....had she left for HN Capital when it began to rain..........................................
13.He was punished because of his bad behaviour
-->Had he.....not behaved badly,he wouldn't have been punished..........
14.The dress is too long for you to wear
-->The dress needs.....to be cut shorter..........................
15.I really don't want to hear your complaint about the matter
-->I am fed.......up with hearing your complaint about the matter..................
16.He didn't pass the exam
-->He...found that the exam was difficult to pass...........................
17.She said nothing when she left the room
-->She left the room....without saying anything.........
18.He said that she would come back the following year
-->According......to him,she would come back the following year..........
I've just been to see a film called Touching the Void. It's about two climbers who decided to go climbing in the mountains in Peru. It took them two days to reach the mountain they had been decided to climb because it was in such a remote place. They left a companion and the most of their supplies at a base camp, optimisstically thinking about they would be back in a couple of days. After a difficult climb, they reached at the top of the mountain. It was then that everything started to go wrong. Because of one climber had broken his leg, he had to be lowered down the mountain by means of a rope. His leg it was so much painful that he couldn't stand on it. After a very exciting bit of the film, which I won't describe, he found by himself alone at the bottom of a crevasse. He managed to climb out and eventually crawl to safety. The cold was so intense that he got frostbite in his hands, but he was carried on, dragging himself down a glacer and accross rocks. When he arrived at the base camp, his friends were too amazed to see him. They couldn't believe that in despite his broken leg, he had managed to reach the camp.
81. Ba is a new comer, and so was Tom.=> Both Ba and Tom are new comers.
82. This lecture bores me.=> I am ..bored of this lecture........... 8.3. This is the most delicious cake I have ever tasted.=> I ...have never tasted a more delicious cake than this cake before............
84.She left university 2 years ago.=> It’s 2 years since she left the university.................................................
85. they had sold the house at the end of the road.==> The house .at the end of the road had been sold .................. ..
86. It‘s careless of you to leave the window Open last night.=> You should not..leave the window open....
87.You will catch a cold if you don’t keep your feet dry. => Unless....you keep your feet dry, you will catch a cold................
88. We couldn’t go to shool because it rained.=> Because of..raining, we couldn't go to school.......
89.Although he is old, he often plays tennis. => In spite of ...his old age, he often plays tennis....
90.Tom is not used to working so hard => Tom is in ..the habit of working less hard........
91. The day was so cold that we stayed indoor.==> lt..was such a cold day that we stayed indoor...
92. the man was too tired to keep on working.=>The man was so..tired to keep on working......
93. TV programmes attract so many viewers. They can satisfy every taste => Because..TV programmes can satisfy every taste, they attract so many viewers.........
94. He is not good at English, He can’t get the job.=> If...he were good at English, he could get the job.....
95. Nam washes his car every week=> Nam wishes his car....to be cleaned every week....
96. he used to wait there all the time => He used to wait there…all day……
97. My friend had the Storekeeper deliver the book case.=> My friend asked…the Storekeeper to deliver the book case……
98. My brother can be so annoying some times.=> I am so annoyed by my brother some times........
90. Mai was encouraged by the news => The news..was encouraging to Mai.........
100. Ba made that dress himself=> The dress..was made by Ba......
101. I have never read such a romantic story =>This is…the most romantic story I have ever read……
102 Everyone heard about the accident before I did => I was the last one to hear about the accident
103. the film star wore dark glasses so that no one would recognize him => the film star avoid..being recognized by wearing dark glasses......
104. we didn't arrive in time to see her => we weren't early..enough to see her......
105. If you don't have a rest, you really will he ill=> unless..you have a rest, you really will be ill.
106. the water was so cold that the children could not swim in it=> the water was not..warm enough for the children to swim in.....
107. Ba was arrested by the police=> the police arrested Ba
108. there are a number of people waiting to see you => A number of people ..are waiting to see you.....
109. I hope to see you at Christmas => I am .looking forward to seeing you at Christmas........
110. your hair is too long , You'd better have it cut => your hair.needs cutting/to be cut.........
111. are you against working on Sunday? => do you object.to working on Sunday?........
112. I have to writes 6 letter a day=> There are..6 letters to be written today........
113. people always laugh at his funny face, he does not like it=> he dislike..being laughed at (his funny face).........
171. Simon had not expected that he would feel so weak after the operation.
=> The operation left Simon feeling weaker than he had expected.
172. Thanks to his aunt’s legacy of $ 10,000he was able to buy the house he wanted.
=> Had his aunt not left him a legacy of $ 10,000.he wouldn't have been able to buy the house he wanted.
173. They were unable to finish their game of tennis because of a heavy shower.
=> A heavy shower prevented them from finishing their game of tennis
174. I didn’t realize he was your brother until I saw the photograph.
=> It was only when I saw the photogragh,did I realize he was your brother
175. I haven’t been to see them for over a year.
=> It is over a year since I last was to see them
176. The president is the statesman I admire most of all.
=> There is no statesman that I admire as much as the President
177. Don’t you wish you could get out more in the evenings?
=> Don’t you get fed up with getting out more in the evenings?
178. It certainly wasn’t me who took your car! Said bob.
=> Bob denied having taken my car
179. It’s nobody’s fault that the meeting was cancelled.
=> Nobody is responsible for the fact that the meeting was cancelled.
180. The students regretted that they had missed the lecture.
=> The students regretted not having attended the lecture.
181. If you miss the program you can’t really judge.
=> Unless you miss the program .you can really judge.
182. John and Mary moved to Edinburgh twenty years ago.
=> It is twenty years since John and Mary moved to Edinburgh
183. She never seems to succeed, even though she works hard.
=> However she works hard, She never seems to succeed,
184. It was more of an argument than a discussion.
=> It was not so much a discussion as an arguement
185. I write to him almost every day.
=>Hardly does a day pass without my writing to him
186. Mary told the police about the burglary.
=> Mary reported the police about the burglary.
187. I never intended to go to the meeting.
=> I never had intention to go to the meeting.
188. He just had time to put up her umbrella before the rain came down in torrents.
=> No sooner had he just had time to put up her umbrella than the rain came down in torrents.
189. “Why didn’t you report the incident to the police last week?” the officer asked the frightened witness.
=> The officer wanted to know why the frightened witness hadn't reported the incident to the police the week before
190. The president visit attracted such an enormous crowd that all traffic came to a standstill.
=> So many people were turmed out to see the presideny that all traffic came to a standstill.
191. A fire destroyed most of the old city of London in the 1660s.
=> The destruction most of the old city of London in the 1660s was brought about by a fire
192. He hasn’t been back to his hometown over 20 years now.
=> It is over 20 years since he last were back to his hometown
193. Traveling by plane is much more expensive than traveling by train.
=> Traveling by train is not as expensive as traveling by plane
194. I would love to be rich and famous.
=> If only I were rich and famous
195. It took a long time for them to decide to get married.
=> They were taken a long time to decide to get married.
196. “Is it, or it is not true that you have been misappropriating company funds?” the managing director asked the accountant.
=> The managing director wanted to know whether it was true that the accountant havd been misappropriating company funds or not
197. There is a large restaurant in the art- gallery.
=> The art- gallery has a large restaurant
198. Getting to the art- gallery is easy.
=> It is easy to get to the art-gallery
199. Tickets can be booked over the phone.
=> You can book tickets over the phone
200. We couldn’t drive because of the fog.
=> If it hadn't been for the fog,we could have driven