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Tính nhanh tổng sau A = 1+2+4+8+16+32 +.....+ 8192
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Đặt A × 2 = 2 + 4 +8 +16 + 32 + ....+ 16384
Cùng thêm 1 và bớt 1 ta có như sau:
A × 2 = 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + 16 + .....+ 1892 + 16384 -1
A × 2 = A + 16384 - 1
A = 16384 -1
A = 16383
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Chúc bn học giỏi nha
Tổng sau: A= 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + 16 + 32 + ....... + 8192
Đặt A x 2 :
= 2 + 4 + 8 + 16 + 32 + ....... + 16384
Cùng thêm 1 và bớt 1 ta có:
A x 2 = 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + 16 + ...... + 1892 + 16384 - 1
A x 2 = A + 16384 - 1
A = 16384 - 1
=> A = 16383
B2;9.42:14.27=378:378=1
B1: 2 4/5.3 1/8=8 3/4
1 1/5=6/5
1 4/5=9/5
\(\frac{1}{2}\div\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{6}\div\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}\div\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}\div\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\frac{9}{8}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\div\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{6}\div\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\div\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\div\frac{3}{4}\)\
\(=\frac{4}{9}\)
1/2 : 3/4 + 1/6 : 3/4 = 1/2 x 4/3 + 1/6 x 4/3 = 4/3 x (1/2 + 1/6) = 4/3 x 2/3 = 8/9
1/2 : 3/4 - 1/6 : 3/4 = 1/2 x 4/3 - 1/6 x 4/3 = 4/3 x (1/2 - 1/6) = 4/3 x 1/3 = 4/9
\(\frac{1}{3}\) + \(\frac{5}{6}\): \(\left(x-2\frac{1}{5}\right)\)= \(\frac{3}{4}\)
<=> \(\frac{5}{6}\):\(\left(x-2\frac{1}{5}\right)\)= \(\frac{3}{4}\)- \(\frac{1}{3}\)
<=> \(\frac{5}{6}\) : \(\left(x-2\frac{1}{5}\right)\) = \(\frac{5}{12}\)
<=> \(\left(x-2\frac{1}{5}\right)\) = \(\frac{5}{6}\) : \(\frac{5}{12}\)
,<=> \(\left(x-2\frac{1}{5}\right)\)= 2
<=. x = 2 + \(\frac{11}{5}\)
<=> x = \(\frac{21}{5}\)
dễ mà :
1, 4/6=2/3
18/27=2/3
nen 4/6=18/27
2,12/20=3/5
22/55=2/5
vi 3/5 > 2/5
nen 12/20>22/55
3, 5/6=1-1/6
1111/1212=1-101/1212
vi 1/6>101/1212 nen 5/6<1111/1212
3/4 + 2 =2 3/4
1/5 x 3 3/4=3/4
11/4 - 2 =3/4
1/5 : 3 3/4=4/75
TK nha
Bài 1 : \(\frac{2}{3}< \left[\frac{1}{6}+\frac{2}{15}+\frac{3}{40}+\frac{4}{96}\right]:5\times x< \frac{5}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}< \left[\frac{1}{6}+\frac{2}{15}+\frac{3}{40}+\frac{1}{24}\right]:5\cdot x< \frac{5}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}< \left[\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{24}+\frac{2}{15}+\frac{3}{40}\right]:5\cdot x< \frac{5}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}< \frac{5}{12}:5\cdot x< \frac{5}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}< \frac{1}{12}\cdot x< \frac{5}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}< \frac{x}{12}< \frac{5}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{8}{12}< \frac{x}{12}< \frac{10}{12}\)
=> x = 9
Bài 2 : \(\frac{\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}\right]}{x}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{132}\)
=> \(\frac{\left[1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}\right]}{x}=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{11\cdot12}\)
=> \(\frac{\left[1-\frac{1}{16}\right]}{x}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
=> \(\frac{15}{\frac{16}{x}}=1-\frac{1}{12}\)
=> \(\frac{15}{\frac{16}{x}}=\frac{11}{12}\)
=> \(\frac{15}{16}:x=\frac{11}{12}\)
=> \(x=\frac{45}{44}\)
Bài 3 : \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x\times(x+1):2}=\frac{399}{400}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+...+\frac{2}{x\times(x+1)}=\frac{399}{400}\)
=> \(2\left[\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\times(x+1)}\right]=\frac{399}{400}\)
=> \(2\left[\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{x\times(x+1)}\right]=\frac{399}{400}\)
=> \(\left[\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right]=\frac{399}{800}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{399}{800}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{800}\)
=> x = 799
Bài 2 :
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}\right):x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{132}\) (*)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}=\frac{8}{16}+\frac{4}{16}+\frac{2}{16}+\frac{1}{16}=\frac{8+4+2+1}{16}=\frac{15}{16}\) (1)
Lại có : \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{132}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{11.12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(=1\left(-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}\right)-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{11}{12}\) (2)
Thay (1) và (2) vào biểu thức (*) ta được :
\(\frac{15}{16}:x=\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{15}{16}:\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{45}{44}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{45}{44}\)
Gọi biểu thức trên là \(A\). Ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(A=\frac{7}{12}.\)
Đáp số : \(\frac{7}{12}.\)
1/2x1/2+1/2x1/3+1/3x1/4+1/4x1/5+1/5x1/6
=1/4+1/2x3+1/3x4+1/4x5+1/6x6
=1/4+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6
=1/4+1/2-1/6
=3/12+6/12-2/12
=7/12