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3S=1.2.(3-0)+2.3.(4-1)+...+99.100(101-98)
3S=1.2.3-0.1.2+2.3.4-1.2.3+...+99.100.101-98.99.100
3S=(1.2.3+2.3.4+...+99.100.101)-(0.1.2+1.2.3+...+98.99.100)
3S=99.100.101-0.1.2
3S=99.100.101
S=\(\frac{99.100.101}{3}=333300\)
S = 1 . 2 + 2 . 3 + 3 . 4 + ...... + 99 . 100
Gấp S lên 3 lần ,ta có:
S . 3 = 1 . 2 . 3 + 2 . 3 . 3 + 3 . 4 . 3 + … + 99 . 100 . 3
S . 3 = 1 . 2 . 3 + 2 . 3 . ( 4 - 1 ) + 3 . 4 . ( 5 - 2 ) + … + 99 . 100 . ( 101 - 98 )
S . 3 = 1 . 2 . 3 + 2 . 3 . 4 - 1 . 2 . 3 + 3 . 4 . 5 - 2 . 3 . 4 + … + 99 . 100 . 101 - 98 . 99 . 100
S . 3 = 99 . 100 . 101
S = 99 . 100 .101 : 3
S = 33 . 100 . 101
S = 333300
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(B< \frac{1}{60}+\frac{1}{60}+...+\frac{1}{60}\)
\(B< \frac{50}{60}\Leftrightarrow B< \frac{5}{6}\)
gọi biểu thức trên là A. Ta có :
A = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ... + 99.100
3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + ... + 99.100.3
3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4-1) + 3.4.(5-2) + ... + 99.100.(101-98)
3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5-2.3.4 + ... + 99.100.101 - 98.99.100
3A = 99.100.101
A = 99.100.101 : 3
A = 333300
S=1.2+2.3+3.4+.............+n(n+1)
=1(1+1) + 2(2+1) + 3(3+1) +...+n(n+1)
=(1^2 + 2^2 + 3^2 +...+ n^2) + (1 + 2 + 3 + ...+ n)
Ta có các công thức:
1^2 + 2^2 + 3^2 +...+ n^2 = n(n+1)(2n+1)/6
1 + 2 + 3 + ...+ n = n(n+1)/2
Thay vào ta có:
S = n(n+1)(2n+1)/6 + n(n+1)/2
=n(n+1)/2[(2n+1)/3 + 1]
=n(n+1)(n+2)/3
Bài giải:
Đặt A = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ....+ 99.100
3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 + ....+ 99.100.3
3A = 1.2.(3 - 0) + 2.3.(4 - 1) + 3.4.(5 - 2)...... . 99.100. (101 - 98)
3A = (1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 + ... + 99.100.101) - (0.1.2 + 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + ... + 98.99.100)
3A = 99.100.101 - 0.1.2
3A = 999900 - 0
3A = 999900
A = 999900 : 3
A = 333300
A=1.2+2.3+...+99.100
3A=1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.3+...+99.100.3
3A=1.2.(3-0)+2.3.(4-1)+3.4.(5-2)+...+99.100.(101-98)
3A=(1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+...+99.100.101)-(0.1.2+1.2.3+2.3.4+...+98.99.100
3A=99.100.101-0.1.2
3A=999900-0
3A=999900
A=999900:3
A=333300
A = 1.2+2.3+3.4+......+99.100
Gấp A lên 3 lần ta có:
A . 3 = 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + … + 99.100.3
A . 3 = 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4 - 1) + 3.4.( 5 - 2) + … + 99.100. (101 - 98)
A . 3 = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + … + 99.100.101 - 98.99.100
A . 3 = 99.100.101
A = 99.100.101 : 3
A = 33.100.101
A = 333 300
Đặt A = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ...+99.100
=> 3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + ... + 99.100.3
=> 3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4-1) + 3.4.(5-2) + ... + 99.100.(101-98)
=> 3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + 4.5.6 - 3.4.5 + ... + 99.100.101-98.99.100
=> 3A = 1.2.3 - 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 - 3.4.5 + ... + 99.100.101
=> 3A = 99.100.101
=> 3A = 999900
=> A = 999900 : 3
=> A = 333300
Vậy A = 333300
A = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + .. + 99.100
<=> 3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 +...+ 99.100.3
= 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4-1) + 3.4.( 5 -2) +...+ 99.100.(101-98)
= 1.2.3 - 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 + ..- 98.99.100 + 99.100.101
= 999900
<=> A = 999900 : 3 = 333300
A=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+99.100
3A=1.2.(3-0)+2.3.(4-1)+3.4.(5-2)+...+99.100.(101-98)
3A=1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+...+98.99.100+99.100.101 - 0.1.2-1.2.3-2.3.4-3.4.5-...-98.99.100
3A=99.100.101-0.1.2
3A=999900-0
3A=999900
A=999900:3
A=333300
= 333 300
Đặt A = 1.2 + 2.3 + ... + 99.100
3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.( 4 - 1 ) +....+ 99.100 . ( 101 - 98 )
3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 +....+ 99.100.101 - 98.99.100
3A = 99 . 100 . 101
A = 999900 / 3
A = 333300