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1. The man is so fool that no one took any notice.
=> He is such a fool man that no one took any notice.
2. Alice had so many exercises to do that she couldn'y go out.
=> Alice had such many exercises to do that she couldn'y go out.
3. The books are so interesting that we have read them many times.
=> They are such interesting books that we have read them many times.
4. The news was so bad that she burst into tears on hearing it.
=> It was such bad news that she burst into tears on hearing it.
5. The food was so hot that it turned my house.
=> It was such the hot food that it turned my house.
6. There is so much rain that we can go out.
=> There is such heavy rain that we can't go out.
7. The boy is so fat that every calls him Stuffy.
=> He is such a fat boy that every calls him Stuffy.
8. The milk is so excellent that all the children want some more.
=> It is such excellent milk that all the children want some more.
9. The weather was so warm that they had a walk in the garden.
=> It was such warm weather that they had a walk in the garden.
10. There were so many people in the hall thet we couldn't see him.
=> It was such crowded people in the hall thet we couldn't see him.
11. They drank so much coffee that thay couldn't sleep all night.
=> They drunk such much amount of coffe that thay couldn't sleep all night
12. The match was so exciting that all the fans shouted loudly.
=> It was scuh an interesting match that all the fans shouted loudly.
13. The man spoke too fast for us to understand.
=> The man didn't speak slow enough for us to understand
14. She is very old so she can't dance beautifully.
=> She is too old to dance beautifully.
15. To learn English is easy.
=> It is easy to learn eg
16. They think speaking French is difficult.
=> They think it is difficult. to speak Frech
17. It is not easy to start looking for a job at his age.
=> Starting looking for a job at his age. is not easy
18. Thay ran too fast, so we couldn't catch them.
=> They ran too fast for us to catch
19. She spoke too quickly for me to understand.
=> She didn't speak slow enough for us to understand
1. The man is so fool that no one took any notice.
=> He is such a fool man that no one tool any notice.
2. Alice had so many exercises to do that she couldn'y go out.
=> Alice had such many exercises that she couldn't go out.
3. The books are so interesting that we have read them many times.
=> They are such an interesting book that we have read them many times.
4. The news was so bad that she burst into tears on hearing it.
=> It was such bad news that she burst into tears on hearing it.
5. The food was so hot that it turned my house.
=> It was such the hot food that it turned my house.
6. There is so much rain that we can go out.
=> There is such rain that we can go out.
7. The boy is so fat that every calls him Stuffy.
=> He is such a fat boy that every calls him Stuffy.
8. The milk is so excellent that all the children want some more.
=> It is such excellent milk that all the children want some more.
9. The weather was so warm that they had a walk in the garden.
=> It was such a warm weather that they had a walk in the garden.
10. There were so many people in the hall thet we couldn't see him.
=> It was such many people that we couldn't see him.
11. They drank so much coffee that thay couldn't sleep all night.
=> They drunk such much coffee that they couldn't sleep all night.
12. The match was so exciting that all the fans shouted loudly.
=> It was such an exciting match that all the fans shouted loudly.
13. The man spoke too fast for us to understand.
=> The man didn't speak too slow for us to understand.
14. She is very old so she can't dance beautifully.
=> She is too old to dance beautifully.
15. To learn English is easy.
=> It is easy to learn English.
16. They think speaking French is difficult.
=> They think it is difficult to speak French.
17. It is not easy to start looking for a job at his age.
=> Starting looking for a job at his age is not easy.
18. Thay ran too fast, so we couldn't catch them.
=> They ran too fast for us to catch them.
19. She spoke too quickly for me to understand.
=> She didn't speak slow enough for me to understand.
Rewite the following sentences
1, I can't go out because it is raining --> It................IS RAINING SO I CAN'T GO OUT.........
2, Because the weather was cold, they had to cancel their picnic --> They ....had to cancel their picnic Because the weather was cold..................
3, You must be careful because he is strict --> He ......IS STRIC, SO YOU MUST BE CAREFUL................................
4, She was very tired, so she went to bed early --> She went to bed early.........BECAUSE SHE WAS VERY TIRED.................
5, It was raining heavily, so we had to cancel the game --> we had to cancel the game .......BECAUSE it was raining heavily............................
6, she didn't go to the market because she didn't have any money --> she didn't..have any money, SO ................she didn't go to the market....
7, the weather was bad, so we didn't go out --> because..........OF THE BAD WEATHER, WE DIDN'T GO OUT............................
8,It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day -->Minh spends....2 HOURS TO DO HIS HOMEWORK EVERYDAY..........................
9, It takes 3 hours to learn english ever day --> I spend.......3 HOURS LEARNING ENGLISH EVERYDAY............................
10, Hoa spent 2 weeks traveling to Hue --> It took...............HOA 2 WEEKS TO TRAVEL TO HUE.....................
11, We spend a long time living in Ha Noi --> It takes...........US A LONG TIME TO LIVE IN HN...............................
--> It took......US A LONG TIME TO LIVE IN HN............................
12, The shops are crowded, but people are not buying much --> Althought ......the shops are crowded, people are not buying much ......................
13, Mary didn't have the qualification, but she got the job --> Althought .........Mary didn't have the qualification, she got the job......................
14, She was tired, but she stayed up late to watch the film on TV --> Althought......she was tired, but she stayed up late to watch the film on TV .....................
15, Tom will not pass the examination even though he studied well--> Despite.............STDYING WELL, TOM WILL NOT PASS THE EXAMINATION................
16, He went to bed early even though he didn't finish his lesson --> In spite of.........NOT FINISHING HIS LESSON , HE WENT TO BED EARLY..................
1. Is this the one only way to the reach the police station ? -> Isn't there ...........only one way to reach to the police station............
2. They remembered and so did she. -> They didn't .......forget and neither did she..................
3.It is a four-hour drive from Hue to Nha Trang. ->It takes.......four hours to drive from Hue to Nha Trang.....................
4. ''You'd better go to see the dentist, Nam''. ->The teacher suggested that.......you should go to see the dentist.................
5. This is a three- month course. ->This course..............lasts for thre months.................
6. Why isn't this washing machine working?-> What.........'s wrong with this washing machine ?....................
7.We started work on March 1st. ->The day............we started work was March 1st...............
8. Handicapped people find shopping in the supermarkets difficult. ->It's .....difficult for handicapped people to find shopping in the supermarkets.................................
9. A bus leaves at six o'clock every morning. -> There is ..........a six - o'clock bus every morning ........................
10. My sister finds driving on the left difficult in England. ->My sister isn't .........used to driving on the left in England................
11. They cycle carelessly. -> They are ...........careless cyclist..................
12. My father is ahard work. -> My father works .......hard........
13. They often went to Vung Tau at weekends. -> They used..........to go to Vung Tau at weekend...............................
14. They usually wore Jeans when they were young. -> They used...............to wear jeans when they are young..........................
15. I like eating chocolate very much when I was a child. -> I used...........to eat chocolate when I was a child..............................
16. I don't find it difficult to get up early in the morning. -> I am used..........to getting up early in the morning...............................
17. When i was a child we lived in London. -> we used...........to live in London when I was a child..............................
18. John smoked a lot a year ago, but now he doesn't smoke any more. ->John used .............to smoke a lot a year ago..................................................\
19.Mai often stays at home on Sunday. -> Mai is used.........to staying at home on sunday.............
20. He no longer comes late for class. ->he used..........to come late for class.................
21. This film is more interesting than the one I saw last week. ->The film I saw last week was not.............as interesting as this film.........
22. There was a picture of a buffalo on my cap. -> My cap..............had a picture of a buffalo....................
23. They visted President Ho Chi Minh's Mausoleum before having lunch at Phu Nha Restaurant.
They had............lunch after visited President............................
24. Lan used English to talk to Mike. ->Lan talked...........to Mike.....by English........
1/ The weather is very cold ---> what cold weather!
2/ the film is very interesting . ------> what an interesting film!
3/ what does your father do ? --> what is your father's job?
4/Mr lam's farm has a lot of cattle ----> there are a lot of cattle on mr Lam's farm
5/these book are very interesting -> what interesting books!
6/what is your mother's job ? --> what does your mother do?
7/the dress is very expensive --> what an expensive dress!
8/ The movie is very interesting --> what an interesting movie!
9/what does her brother do ? ---> what is her brother's job?
10/what is lan's job --> what does Lan do?
11/that chair is very old -> what an old chair!
12/these houses are very nice --> what nice houses!
13/I like pink and yellow best --> pink and yellow are my favorite colors
14/The weather is very nice --> what nice weather!
15/No one in the class is taller than Nam --> Nam is the tallest in the class
16/Finding an apartment in a big city is not easy --> It's not easy to find an apartment in a big city
17/My house is bigger than your house --> your house is smaller than mine
18/There is a sink , a tub and a shower in the bathroom --> The bathroom has a sink , a tub and a shower
19/My house is the oldest one on the street --> No houses on the street is as old as mine
20/My house has a living room , a bed room and a kitchen --> there is a living room , a bed room and a kitchen in my house
1, In spite of living in poverty, they were always admired --> Thought (sai đề)
2, Despite not having enough money, we decided to hold a party
--> Although we didn't have enough money, we decided to hold a party.
3, Despite his hard life, he studied very well
--> Although he had a hard life, he studied very well.
4, Despite their poverty, the children seemes very happy
--> Although they are poverty, the children seemes very happy.
5, The weather was bad, he went swimming --> Although the weather was bad, he went swimming.
6, He couldn't meet you because of being busy --> Because he was busy, he couldn't meet you.
7, She went to bed early because of her sickness --> Because she was sick, she went to bed early.
8, I can't buy this bike because I don't have enough money --> Because of not having enough money, I can't buy this bike.
9, She can't work hard because she is very old --> Because of being old, she can't work hard.
10, He likes her because of she is very beautiful --> Because of her beautiful, he likes her.
11,Knowing english is very useful --> It is very useful to know English.
12, Finding an apartment in a city is diffucult --> It's. very difficult to find an apartment in a city.
13, It's interesting to play soccer after school --> Playing soccer after school is interesting.
14, Reading book is very interesting --> It's very interting to read book.
15, It's very tired to stay up late --> Staying up late is very tired.
16, Working in those coditions is impossible --> It's very impossible to work in those conditions.
II/ Rewrite each sentence. Use adj or adv.
1. Lien is a safe driver.
-> Lien ........drives safely ............
2. Huong plays tennis well.
-> Huong is .......a good tennis player .........
3. They are good teachers.
-> They .........teach well ...........
4. She is a beautiful singer.
-> She ......sings beautifully ...........
5. Mr. Tuan runs fast.
-> Mr Tuan .....is a fast runner ........
6. Liz and Lien dance wonderfully.
-> Liz and Lien .....is a wonderful dancer ............
7. I am an excellent learner.
-> I ....learn excellently ........
8. He writes badly.
-> He ........is a bad writter ........
9. We swim slowly.
-> We ......are slow swimmers ...........
10. Hoa and Mai study very hard.
-> Hoa .......and Mai are hard students ..........
11. Alan cooks very weel.
-> Alan .......is a good cook ...........
12. My cousin speaks English fluently.
-> My cousin .....is a fluent English speaker ........
13. I am not a skillful painter.
-> I do .......not paint skillfully ..........
14. They are good teachers of Math.
-> They ......teach Math well .......
15. We are lazy students.
-> We .......study lazily ...............
16. Her children are not good Literature writers.
-> Her children do ..........not write Literature well ...........
17. They are good at using computers.
-> They .......use computers well .............
18. The Robinsons were lucky visitors in Tri Nguyen Aquarium last week.
-> The Robinsons .......visit in Tri Nguyen Aquarium last week luckily ............
19. The film's ending is dramatic.
-> The film .........ends dramatically .............
20. He actively participates in outdoor activities.
-> He is .....a active participant in outdoor activities. ...........
II/ Rewrite each sentence. Use adj or adv.
1. Lien is a safe driver.
-> Lien ...............drives safely....................................................................................
2. Huong plays tennis well.
-> Huong is .............................a good tennis player...............................
3. They are good teachers.
-> They .......................teach well...............................................
4. She is a beautiful singer.
-> She ......................sings beautifully......................................................
5. Mr. Tuan runs fast.
-> Mr Tuan ..................is a fast runner..........................................................
6. Liz and Lien dance wonderfully.
-> Liz and Lien ......................are wonderful dancers......................................
7. I am an excellent learner.
-> I ......................learn excellently..............................................
8. He writes badly.
-> He ...........................is a bad writer........................................................
9. We swim slowly.
-> We ........................................are slow swimmer..................
10. Hoa and Mai study very hard.
-> Hoa .................and Mai are hard students........................................................
1/She like Physics best
----> Her favorite subject is Physics.
2/ How much is that schoolbag ?
---> How much does that schoolbag cost?
3/ I enjoy listening to music
----> I am interested in listening to music.
4/ He Has a letter from his American pen pal
---> His American pen pal sends him a letter.
5/ My brother can play tennis very well
---> My brother is good at playing tennis.
6/ His younger brother isn't interested in watching cartoons
-----> His younger brother dosen't like watching cartoons.
7/ Nam is a member of the shool soccer team
---> Nam plays soccer in the school soccer team.
8/Tomatoes are 10.000 dong
---> Tomatoes cost 10.000 dong.
9/Nam is taller than any students in his class
--> Nam is the tallest student in the class.
10/Our house is older than any other house in the living centre
----> Our house is the eldest in the living center.
11/ My sister can speak English very well
----> My sister is good at speaking English.
12/ What subject do you like best ?
-----> What's your favourite subject?
13/Oh! These pictures are beautiful
--> What beautiful pictures!
14/I like pink and white best
----> Pink and white are my favorite colors.
15/Lan is the youngest of the three sister .
----> Lan has the smallest age of the three sister.
16/ Mr.hoang walks to work for half an hour
----> It takes Mr.Hoang half an hour to talk to work.
17/It is not far from my house to the market
---->My house is near to the market.
18/ At recess we like talking best
----> Talking is the most popular activity at recess.
19/ English is easy to learn .
---> Learning English is easy.
20/ There are eight hundred stamps in Hoa's collection
----> Hoa's collection has eight hundred stamps.
1/She like Physics best
----> Her favorite subject is physics.
2/ How much is that schoolbag ?
---> How much does that schoolbag cost ?
3/ I enjoy listening to music
----> I am interested in listening to music.
4/ He Has a letter from his American pen pal
--->His American pen pal sendss him a letter.
5/ My brother can play tennis very well
---> My brother is a good tennis player.
6/ His younger brother isn't interested in watching cartoons
-----> His younger brother dosen't like watching cartoons.
7/ Nam is a member of the shool soccer team
---> Nam plays soccer for the school soccer team
8/Tomatoes are 10.000 dong
--->Tomatoes cost 10.000 dong
9/Nam is taller than any students in his class
-->Nam is the tallest boy in his class.
10/Our house is older than any other house in the living centre
---->Our house is the oldest house in the living centre.
11/ My sister can speak English very well
---->My sister is good at speaking English.
12/ What subject do you like best ?
-----> What's your favorite subject ?
13/Oh! These pictures are beautiful
-->What beautiful picutres !
14/I like pink and white best
----> Pink and white are my favorite colors.
15/Lan is the youngest of the three sister .
----> Lan has two elder sister.
16/ Mr.hoang walks to work for half an hour
----> It takes Mr. hoang half an hour to walk to work.
17/It is not far from my house to the market
---->My house is near the market.
18/ At recess we like talking best
----> Talking is the most popular activity at recess,
19/ English is easy to learn .
---> Learning English is easy.
20/ There are eight hundred stamps in Hoa's collection
----> Hoa's collection has eight hundred stamps.
1. I couldn't do the test although it wasn't difficult.
=> In spite of the easy test, I couldn't do it.
2. Although he got up early, he was late for the first train.
=> In spite of getting up early, he was late for the first train.
3. Although English grammar is difficult, we like to study it.
=> Despite the difficult English grammar, we like to study it.
4. Although he is an excellent doctor, he can't cure lever cancer.
=> Despite being an excellent doctor, he can't cure the lever cancer.
5. Although my friend doesn't have enough money, she wants to buy that new car.
=> Despite not having enough money, my friend wants to buy that new car.
6. Although Mai didn't speak English well, she decided to live in London.
=> In spite of speaking English badly, Mai decided to live in London.
7. Although he is sick, he goes to school.
=> In spite of being sick, he goes to school.
8. Although Lan was tired, she did all her homework carefully.
=> Despite being tired, Lan did all her homework carefully.
9. Everybody has a great regard for her despite her poverty.
=> Although she was poor, everyone has a great regard for her.
10. They worked very hard although they were old.
=> In spite of being old, they worked very hard.
11. Peter didn't go to school yesterday because he was sick.
=> Because of Peter's sickness, he didn't go to school yesterday.
12. Mary went to bed early because she felt tired.
=> Because of Mary's tiredness, she went to bed early.
13. She didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold.
=> Because of having a bad cold, she didn't go to the circus with Betty.
14. John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard.
=> Because of working hard, John succeeded in his exam.
15. She stayed at home because her mother was sick.
=> Because of her mother's sickness, she stayed at home.
16. I like him because his father is kind to me.
=> Because of his father's kindness, I like him.
III. PASSIVE ON PRESENT AND PAST CONTINUOUS
S + be + V-ing + O => O + be + BEING + Ved/ PII ( By S )
1. They are playing soccer at the stadium now
=> Soccer is being played at the stadium now.
2. Yesterday, I was reading books when she came
=> Yesterday, books were being read by me when she came.
3. They are doing maths exercises now
=> Maths exercises are being done now.
4. Lan was washing clothes when it rained
=> Clothes were being washed by Lan when it rained.
5. The Browns were visiting Ngoc Son Temple
=> Ngoc Son Temple was being visited by the Browns.
6. My dad was watering the garden while my mum was cooking dinner
=> The garden was being watered by my dad while dinner was being cooked by my mum.
7. She is reading a novel now
=> A novel is being read now.
8. The mailman is delivering the mail now
=> The mail is being delivered by the mailman now.
9. Alice is teaching that group
=> That group is being taught by Alice.
10. Someone is repairing my car at the monent
=> My car is being repaired at the moment.
11. My friends were making some phone calls at 6 in the evening
=> Some phone calls were being made by my friends at 6 in the evening.
12. Bad drivers are causing many accidents
=> Many accidents are being caused by bad drivers.
13. Susan is phoning her boyfriend in the living room now
=> Her boyfriend is being phoned in the living room by Susan now.
14. They are using the computer at the moment
=> The computer is being used at the moment.
15. At 7 o`clock yesterday, they were repairing the car
=> At 7 o'clock yesterday, the car was being repaired.
16. The cat is chasing the mouse
=> The mouse is being chased by the cat.
17. People are destroying the forest
=> The forest is being destroyed.
I/ Rewrite the sentences
1.The film wasn't as good as they had expected. It was very disappointing. -> They were very.........disappointed in......... the film.
2. Donna teaches young children. She enjoys her job, but it's often very tiring. -> Donna is often .......tired from...... teaching young children.
3. Going to new places is always exciting for him. -> He is really.........excited about........ going to new places
4. My younger brother is sometimes annoying. -> I am sometimes ...........annoyed with......... my younger brother
5. What a surprising story! -> We are all..............surprised at the.............story
1.The film wasn't as good as they had expected. It was very disappointing. -> They were very disappointed in the film.
2. Donna teaches young children. She enjoys her job, but it's often very tiring. -> Donna is often ....tired from......... teaching young children.
3. Going to new places is always exciting for him. -> He is really..........excited about....... going to new places
4. My younger brother is sometimes annoying. -> I am sometimes ........annoyed with............ my younger brother
5. What a surprising story! -> We are all..........surprised at the................story
11. They are hard workers.
=>They.....work hard........
12.Nam speaks English fluently.
=>Nam is.......a fluent speaker...........
13.Lan is a poor student, but she studies very well.
=>Although.......Lan is poor student,she studies very well.........
15.There are 30 rooms in my shool.
=>My school ......has 30 rooms............
16. My house hasn't got a garden.
=>There is...not a garden in my house..........................
17.It is an interesting film.
=>what.......an interesting film!.........
18.Ther weather was very hot , so we went swimming.
=> Because...........the weather was very hot,we went swimming................
19.When the phone rang, we were having dinner.
=> While........were having dinner,the phone rang...............
20.She had an accident while she was climbing.
=> she was.........climbing when she had an accident...................