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\(a=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}=1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
1)Tính
a)\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+..........+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
=\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
b)\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+.........+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+..............+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
2) tìm x
\(a\)) \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{5}\)\(=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{9}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x=0\)
\(x=0:\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x=0\)
b)\(\dfrac{2}{5}x-\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{8}{5}+\dfrac{6}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{31}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{31}{10}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{31}{4}\)
1. Tính:
a. \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
= \(\dfrac{10}{10}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
= \(\dfrac{9}{10}\)
b. \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
= \(\dfrac{100}{100}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
= \(\dfrac{99}{100}\)
2. Tìm x, biết:
a. \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{9}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{14}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{14}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{14}{5}.\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(x=14.\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{14}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{14}{4}\)
b. \(\dfrac{2}{5}x-\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{8}{5}+\dfrac{6}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{32}{20}+\dfrac{30}{20}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{62}{20}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{31}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{31}{10}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{31}{10}.\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{31}{2}.\dfrac{2}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{31}{2}.1\)
\(x=\dfrac{31}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{31}{2}\)
bài này mk tự làm ko sao chép trên mạng
nếu thấy đúng thì tick đúng cho mk nha
Ta có:
\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-...+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
=1-\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-...-\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}\right)-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
=\(1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{100}{100}-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
Đặt :
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+................+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+............+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\dfrac{99}{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+.........+\dfrac{1}{99.100}< 1\rightarrowđpcm\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{2.3.4}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}-\dfrac{1}{3.4.5}+\dfrac{1}{99.100}-\dfrac{1}{99.100.101}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3.4}+\dfrac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100.101}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)-\left(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{100.101}}{2}\right)\)
Bấm máy nha
\(B=\dfrac{5}{1.2.3.4}+\dfrac{5}{2.3.4.5}+\dfrac{5}{3.4.5.6}+...+\dfrac{5}{98.99.100.101}\)
\(B=\dfrac{5}{3}.\left(\dfrac{3}{1.2.3.4}+\dfrac{3}{2.3.4.5}+...+\dfrac{3}{98.99.100.101}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{5}{3}.\left(\dfrac{4-1}{1.2.3.4}+\dfrac{5-2}{2.3.4.5}+...+\dfrac{101-98}{98.99.100.101}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{5}{3}.\left(\dfrac{4}{1.2.3.4}-\dfrac{1}{1.2.3.4}+\dfrac{5}{2.3.4.5}-\dfrac{2}{2.3.4.5}+...+\dfrac{101}{98.99.100.101}-\dfrac{98}{98.99.100.101}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{5}{3}.\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2.3}-\dfrac{1}{99.100.101}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{166649}{999900}\approx0,3\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{a+1}=\dfrac{a+1}{a\left(a+1\right)}-\dfrac{a}{a\left(a+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+1-a}{a\left(a+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{a\left(a+1\right)}\) (đpcm)
Ta được:
\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=1+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+...-\dfrac{1}{100}\) \(=1-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\right)-2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)-2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)-2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{99}{100}-2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ 2x=\dfrac{99}{100}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ 2x=\dfrac{49}{100}\\ x=\dfrac{49}{100}:2\\ x=\dfrac{49}{200}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\right)-2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\([\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)]-2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)-2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{99}{100}-2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{99}{100}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{49}{100}\)
\(x=\dfrac{49}{100}:2\)
\(x=\dfrac{49}{200}\)
a)
`1/1-1/2`
`=2/2-1/2`
`=1/2`
b)
`1/(1*2)+1/(2*3)`
`=1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3`
`=1/1-1/3`
`=3/3-1/3`
`=2/3`
c)
\(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{100}\\ =\dfrac{99}{100}\)
d)
\(\dfrac{3}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{3}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{3}{99\cdot100}\) đề phải như thế này chứ nhỉ?
\(=\dfrac{1\cdot3}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1\cdot3}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1\cdot3}{99\cdot100}\\ =3\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\right)\\ =3\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\\ =3\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\\ =3\cdot\dfrac{99}{100}\\ =\dfrac{297}{100}\)