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EX 5: Viết lai những câu sau sao cho nghĩa của câu không thay đổi.
1. What a pity the weather isn't nice.
\(\Rightarrow\) I wish the weather was nice.
2. Your cousin doesn't tell you the truth.
\(\Rightarrow\) I wish your cousin told you the truth.
3. I'm sorry you don't study hard.
\(\Rightarrow\) I wish you studied hard.
4. I can't lend you any money.
\(\Rightarrow\) I wish I could lend you money.
5. What a pity he doesn't invite us to the party.
\(\Rightarrow\) I wish he invited us to the party.
6. I'm sorry I can't easily give the answer.
\(\Rightarrow\) I wish I could easily give the answer.
7. Tom isn't here now.
\(\Rightarrow\) I wish Tom was here now.
8. We don't buy that house.
\(\Rightarrow\) I wish we bought that house.
9. They never visit us.
\(\Rightarrow\) I wish they visited us.
10. She is often late for school.
\(\Rightarrow\) I wish she wasn't often late for school.
Good luck!
Câu ước :
1/ The weather isn't nice today.
→ I wish ....the weather were nice today......................
2/ I have to do a lot of homework today
-> I wish ...i didn't have to do a lot of homework today.......................
3/ My father smokes very often.
→ I wish ...my father didn't smoke very often.....................
4/ We live in a small house.
→ We wish ..we didn't live in a small house........................
5/ I don't have a longer vacation.
-> I wish ...i had a longer vacation.........................
6/ They don't stay in Hue
-> They wish .....they stayed in Hue.....................
7/ There aren't any apples in the fridge.
-> I wish ......there were some apples in the fridge........................
8. He can't pass the examination.
-> He wishes.....he could pass the examination.....................
9. We can't go out because of heavy rain.
→ We wish.....we could go out ............................
10. What a pity! He can't come here.
-> I wish.....he could come here...........................
11. Lan is sorry that she can't go to the movie tonight.
-> Lan wishes.....she could go to the movie tonight..........................
12. I don' know how to use an lpad.
-> I wish...i knew how to use an lpad..............................
13. Doan is not tall enough to play basketball.
-> Doan wishes ...he were tall enough to play basketball......................
14. He doesn't help his mother with housework.
-> I wish...he helped his mother with housework..........................
15. I don't have enough money to help you.
-> I wish...i had enough money to help you........................
16. My brother is too short to play basketball.
-> I wish....my brother weren't short to play basketball. ......................
17. My grandmother doesn't stay with me.
-> I wish....my grandmother stayed with me.........................
18. He can't swim very well
-> He wishes.....he could swim very well....................
19. My brother doesn't have a good job.
-> My brother wishes....he had a good job............ .....
20. I don't know how to speak French.
-> I wish....i knew how to speak French.............. ....
Câu điều kiện :
1. Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that they don't change the meaning
1. He doesn't have the money and he can not afford a new car.
-> If......he had the money ,he could afford a new car....................
2. I cannot go to the beach with you because I have a date with my old classmate.
-> If.....i didn't have a date with my old classmate,i could go to the beach with you....................
3. I never get very lonely because I have lots of good friends.
-> If....i didn't have lots of good friends,i would get very lonely.....................
4. The match can be cancelled because it rains heavily.
-> If.....it didn't rain heavily,the match couldn't be cancelled....................
5. Because Simon doesn't live near his mother, he can't visit her often.
-> If.....Simon lived near his mother, he could visit her often.....................
6. I don't have free time, so I can't go to see him.
-> If....i had free time,i could go to see him.....................
7. I am poor, I can't travel around the world.
-> If...i weren't poor,i could travel around the world.......................
8. I am not a millionaire, I can't help all people.
-> If....i were a millionaire,i could help all people..............................
9. I am not old enough; I can't decide my own life.
-> If...i were old enough,i could decide my own life.
10. I am very tired so I can't finish my work.
-> If....i weren't very tired,i could finish my work...............................
2. Rewrite the sentences with If
1. Stop using dynamite for fishing and a lot of sea creatures will be well preserved.
-> If people Stop using dynamite for fishing , a lot of sea creatures will be well preserved................................
2 Use less paper and we can save trees in the forest.
-> If we...use less paper,we can save trees in the forest...............................
3. Plant more trees along the streets and we will have more shade and fresh air.
-> If we Plant more trees along the streets , we will have more shade and fresh air.
4. Work hard and we'll make this beach a clean and beautiful place again.
-> If we Work hard ,we'll make this beach a clean and beautiful place again
5. Keep our environment clean and we'll live a happier and healthier life.
-> If we Keep our environment clean ,we'll live a happier and healthier life.
6. Ba isn't rich so he can't travel around the world.
-> If Ba were rich,he could travel around the world
7. Mr. Loc doesn't have a car so he doesn't drive it to work.
-> If Mr. Loc had a car,he would drive it to work.
8. Nam doesn't arrive at school on time because he doesn't have an alarm clock.
->If Nam had an alarm clock,he would arrive at school on time
9. Tuan can't get better grades because he doesn't study harder.
-> If Tuan studied harder,he could get better grades
10. I don't meet an alien from outer space so I don't invite her to my home.
-> If I met an alien from outer space ,i would invite her to my home.
I. Complete each sentence with one suitable preposition or connective :
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; althought; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. They got married......in......2004
2. They have been married.....since......2004
3., Lan woke up late,...so.......she didn't have time for breakfast.
4. My classmate usually goes out.........on.......Saturday
5.My sister often goes to school..........at......... 7 o'clock
6. I have learnt English....for...........5 years.
7. Mr. Parker is a farmer.....but.........Mrs. Parker is a worker.
8. The ruler is ...BETWEEN......the lamp and the book.
9. The boys help Mr. Packer on the farm.......ALTHOUGH..... he is busy.
10. They got up quite late.......SO...........they missed the trairn.
11. Lan won't go to school........BECAUSE...........she is sick today.
12. The competitions will take place....BETWEEN...........8am and 2p.m.
13. The boy is afraid........OF..........snakes
14. Nga is sick today.......SO.... she won't go to school.
15. They are interested........IN..........buying a new house.
16. Don't worry.....ABOUT.......... the money! I'll lend you.
17, Don't shout at the child.....ALTHOUGH.........he makes a mistake.
18. Ba and Tam usually go fishing.....AT......weekends
19. The bus parked at the parking lot...OF..... waited for people to come back.
20. They have learnt English.....FOR...........many years.
21. She is famous ........FOR...........her beautiful face and sweet voice.
22. Mr. Parker grows maize on his farm.....BUT....... .Mrs. Parker works at a grocery store.
23. Mr. Brown is often worried.....ABOUT........money
24. It was hot........SO.......... turned on the air condition.
25. I'm very proud......OF..........my school.
26. Our little brother took a long nap.......FROM.....2p.m to 6p.m.
27. I haven't seen Mai for a few days. I last saw her......BY.......
Tuesday.
28. The price of petrol will go up.........IN.......November.
29. I will call you........ON...........Wednesday evening.
30. They have lived here........SINCE........2009.
31. The meeting will be.....FROM.......nine to eleven......IN...........the morning.
33. He has learned French........FOR.........5 years.
34. We must be there........BETWEEN.............. 8 am and 9 am
35. He usually does exercises..........IN........the afternoon.
36. He tried hard ..........SO....... he got good grades.
37. She is under 16,......SO.......she is not allowed to ride a motorbike. People usually get together.......∅..........at Christmas.
38. I'll phone you.......ON.......Tuesday morning.........AT.........about 10 o'clock. Isn't it OK.
39. His father dierd........IN........ 2005.
40. They haven't meet each other.........FOR..........a long time.
41. Lan's birthday is......ON............June 18h
42. She passed the exam.....BECAUSE........she is always hard-working
44. Goodbye! See you........ON........Monday
45. She is a kind girl,......BUT........few people like her.
46. It's very nice.........OF........ you to help the old man.
47. She likes mangoes, durians.......and.......... bananas.
ON Sunday afternoons I usually go for a walk.
48...........on........... Sunday afternoon I usually go for a walk.
49. Mr. Brown enjoys walking around his garden.....at..........night.
50. I woke up.........at......... five o'clock......in.......the morning.
I. Choose the best answer :
1. I wish you ( be/ were/ are ) here on time .
2. I wish you ( pass / passed/ would pass ) the final examination next year.
3. Lan wishes she ( has/ had/ have / having) a long vacation .
4. Odd one ou : ( lived/ stayed/ developed/ studied)
5. I wish the children ( were stopped/ had stop/ stop/ would stop) making so much noise .
6. Odd one out : ( saved/ helped/ looked/ reduced)
7. I wish the you ( were / are / would be / will be) here with us now
8. If only I am ( am/ were / can be / would be) in the countryside now.
9. She ( was finished/ finished/ has finished/ had been finished) her homework at eight o'clock lát night.
10. Mary's mother ( teaches/ teach/ taught/ has taught ) her to sing when she was five.
III. Rewrite the sentences:
1. It's apity I can't play the guitar well.
=> I wish I could play the guitar well.
2. The weather isn't nice today
=> I wish the weather were nice today.
3. I can't visit my grandparents often
=> I wish I could visit my grandparents often.
4. What a pity ! I can't go camping with you.
=> I wish I could go camping with you.
5. We are worrried because we have to live far our parents .
=>I wish we didn't have to live far our parents
6. It's a piy the weather isn't better to day.
=> I wish the weather were better today.
7. It's a shame I don't have a key.
=> I wish I had a key.
8. Ann isn't here and I need to see her.
=> I wish Ann were here.
9. Unfortunately , I have to work on Sundays.
=> I wish I didn't have to work on Sundays.
10. Don' shout all thetime . It's so annoying.
=> I wish you didn't shout all the time
11. I don't like being so short
=> I wish I were tall.
12. I don't know how to get access to the Internet
=> I wish I knew how to get access to the Internet.
13. It rains heavily .
=> I wish it didn't rain heavily.
14. They don't come here on time.
=> I wish they came here on time.
15. She won't go to Hanoi with me tomorrow .
=> I wish she would go to Hanoi with me tomorrow.
16. He never goes to school on time.
=> I wish he went to school on time.
17. He fails the final examination
=> I wish he didn't fail the final examination.
18. I'am sorry I must go now
=> I wish I didn't go now.
19. It will rain tomorrow
=> I wish it wouldn't rain tomorrow.
20. He is very poor.
=> I wish he weren't poor.
XII.N
2. I looked everywhere for the key
-> I wish.......i had found the key..........
3. My mother is disappointed that I didn't get good marks.
->My mother wishes....i had got good marks...............
4. I regret that I didn't choose English when I started secondary school.
-> I wish .....i had chosen English when I started secondary school......................
5. We were sorry that we could not have come to your party.
-> We wish .....we could have come to your party...........
6. My little brother always makes noise when he comes back home..
-> I wish.....my little brother didn't always make noise when he comes back home.. .................
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. He has got nobody to play with.
-> He wish he had somebody to play with.
2. We must study harder this semester.
-> We wish we didn't have to study harder this semester
3. The cat is always scratching the window.
-> I wish the window wasn't be scratched by the cat
4. You are singing a boring song.
-> I wish the song you sing wasn'tboring
5. We are living in a bad neighborhood.
-> We wish the neighborhood we live wasn't bad
3. The cat is always scratching the window.
-> I wish the window wasn't be scratched by the cat
chào bạn
bạn chỉ giúp mình câu này sao có BE ah
A. REWITE WITH IF
1) She is very shy, so she doens't enjoy the party.
=> If she weren't very shy, she would enjoy the party.
2) I will get a work permit. I will stay for anpther month.
=> If I didn't get a work permit, I wouldn't stay for any other month.
3)He doesn't take any exercises . He is is so unhealthy.
=> If he took exercises, he would be healthy.
4) We can't get the ticket because idon't have the right change.
=> If I had the right change, we could get the ticket.
5) Study hard of you won't pass the exam.
=>If you don't study hard, you won't pass the exam.
6) Don't be impatient of you will make mistakes.
=>If you are impatient, you will make mistakes.
B. REWITE WITH COMPARISON
1) The first film was not as interesting as this one.
=> This film was more interesting than the first one.
2) This house is not so expensive asthat one.
=> That house is the more expensive of the two.
3) My dog ate more than your dog.
=> Your dog didn't eat as much as my dog.
4) Volleyball is not as exciting as football.
=> Football is more exciting than volleyball.
5) Tom isn't as interested in movies as his father.
=> Tom's father is more interested in movies than him.
1. Speaking English fluently is not easy.
=> It. not easy to speak Eg fluently
2. You remembered to post the letter, didn’t you?
=>You didn’t remember to post the letter, did you?
3. It is a six hours flight from London to New York.
=> It takes six hours to fly from London to New York.
4. He not only spent all his money; he even borrowed some from me.
=> Not only did he spend all his money but also borrowed some from me.
5. We spent our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort, and we always remember it.
=> We always remember our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort,
6. The circus shows are exciting. The whole family enjoy them.
=> The circus shows are exciting for the whole family to enjoy
7. Le Van Tam was very brave. Everyone admired him.
=> Le Van Tam was so brave that Everyone admired him.
8. The problem is so difficult that I can’t explain it.
=> This is such a difficult problem that I can’t explain it.
9. The fire has destroyed almost all the houses in the neighbourhood.
=> Almost all the houses in the neighbourhood have been destroyed by the fire
10. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money.
=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money the the robbers
11. “I don’t remember what I did yesterday.” she said.
=> She told me that she didn't remember what she had done the day before
12. He got in trouble because he didn’t take my advice.
=> If he had taken my advice,he wouldn't have got into trouble
13/The desk was too heavy. She couldn’t move it.
=> The desk was so jeavy that She couldn’t move it.
14/ I walked to school in 20 minutes
=> It took me 20 minutes to walk to school
15/ He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me
=> Not only did He spend all his money but also borrowed some from me
16/ In spite of the heavy rain, my father went to work
=> Although it rained heavily, my father went to work
17/ After the beginning of the opera, late-comers had to wait before taking their seats
=> Once the opera began, late-comers had to wait before taking their seats
18/ He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang.
=> No sooner had He left the office when the telephone rang.
19/ The fields are very fertile. They plant potatoes in those field.
=> The fields where They plant potatoes are very fertile.
20/ The woman was a secretary. We are waiting for her.
=> The woman who We are waiting for was a secretary.
21/ I don’t have a car.
=> I wish I had a car
22/ They didn’t talk to each other two week ago.
=> They haven’t talked to each other for two weeks
23/ Mr. Clark bought a new car although we advised him against it.
=> Despite advising him against it,Mr. Clark bought a new car
24/ I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
=> Hardly had I just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
25/ My mother was the most warm-hearted person I’ve ever known.
=> I’ve never known a more warm-hearted person than my mother
26/ They never made us do anything we didn’t want to.
=> We were never made to do anything we didn’t want to.
27/ The patient recovered more rapidly than we expected. [recovery]
=> The patient made a recovery rapidly than we expected.
28. Tom is so clever that he can learn this language in a short time.
=> Tom can learn this language in a short time because he is clever
29. I’m sorry I don’t go with you.
=> I wish I could go with you
30. Does he play football wonderfully?
=> Is he good at playing football
31. We started watching TV two hours ago.
=> We’ve watched Tv for two hours
32. We do not study as well as they do.
=> They study better than us
33. She took me to the cinema yesterday.
=> I was taken to the cinema yesterday.
34. When did you work for that company?
=> How long have you worked for that company?
35. They invited everyone to the meeting
=> Everyone was invited to the meeting
36.Cars cause pollution but people still want them.
=> Although Cars cause pollution ,people still want them.
37. But for your help I couldn’t do that.
=> If . it hadn't been for your help, I couldn’t do that.
38. Gary danced so badly that people stopped to watch him.
=> Gary was such a bad dancer that people stopped to watch him.
39. He succeeded in his life although he came a poor family.
=> Despite coming a poor family,He succeeded in his life
40. Though it was raining hard, they insisted on leaving.
=> In spite of raining hard, they insisted on leaving.
I) Rewrite these sentences
1. I'm so sad my bicyle has been stolen
---> I wish ...my bicycle hadn't been stolen
2. It's a pity that you aren't able to join our club
---> I wish...you were able to join our club
3. The room is not so comfortable. It can't make us pleased (enough)
the room is not comfortable enough to make us pleased
4. I hope the weather tomorrow will be fine, so that I can have a picture in the park
---> If...the weather is fine, i can have a picture in the park
5. Because An worked hard, she passed her examination easily
---> Because of ...working hard, an passed her examination easily
1/ Viết lại các câu sau bằng mệnh đề điều ước
1. Unfortunately the weather is not nice.
=> I wish...the weather were nice.....
2. your cousin doesn't tell you the truth
=> I wish....your cousin told you the truth....
3. I'm sorry that you didn't study hard.
=> I wish........you had studied hard
4. I can't lend you any money
=> I wish....I could lend you some money....
5. It's a pity he didn't invite us to the party.
=> he wishes ……he had invited us to the party………………. ........
6. I'm sorry I couldn't give an answer easily.
=> I wish.....I could give an answer easily...
7. Tom is not here now.
=> Tom wishes .......he were here now..................... ........
8. We don't buy houses.
=> we wish ……we bought houses………………. ........
2/ Viết lại các câu sau với câu điều kiện
1. today is not sunday. Students can't go swimming
=> If ……today were sunday, students could go swimming……………….
2.peter doesn't study hard, so he can't get good grades
=> If ……peter studied hard, she could get good grades……………….
3. my sister is absent from her class because she has a terrible headache
=> If ……My sister didn't have a terrible headache, she wouldn't be absent from class……………….
4. because he was lazy today, so he got a bad grade.
=> If he …hadn't been lazy today, he wouldn't have got bad grade………………….
5. If it weren't for the costs involved, I would have gotten there by air
=> unless …it were for the costs involved, I would have gotten there by air………………….
6. I don't have a car, so I don't drive to work
=> If ……I had a car, I would drive to work……………….
7. the air in this city is not fresh, so we are not healthy
=> If …the air in this city were fresh, we would be healthy…………………
1/ Viết lại các câu sau bằng mệnh đề điều ước
1. Unfortunately the weather is not nice.
=> I wish...the weather were nice.....
2. your cousin doesn't tell you the truth
=> I wish....your cousin told you the truth....
3. I'm sorry that you didn't study hard.
=> I wish........you had studied hard
4. I can't lend you any money
=> I wish....I could lend you some money....
5. It's a pity he didn't invite us to the party.
=> he wishes ……he had invited us to the party………………. ........
6. I'm sorry I couldn't give an answer easily.
=> I wish.....I could give an answer easily...
7. Tom is not here now.
=> Tom wishes .......he were here now..................... ........
8. We don't buy houses.
=> we wish ……we bought houses………………. ........
2/ Viết lại các câu sau với câu điều kiện
1. today is not sunday. Students can't go swimming
=> If ……today were sunday, students could go swimming……………….
2.peter doesn't study hard, so he can't get good grades
=> If ……peter studied hard, she could get good grades……………….
3. my sister is absent from her class because she has a terrible headache
=> If ……My sister didn't have a terrible headache, she wouldn't be absent from class……………….
4. because he was lazy today, so he got a bad grade.
=> If he …hadn't been lazy today, he wouldn't have got bad grade………………….
5. If it weren't for the costs involved, I would have gotten there by air
=> unless …it were for the costs involved, I would have gotten there by air………………….
6. I don't have a car, so I don't drive to work
=> If ……I had a car, I would drive to work……………….
7. the air in this city is not fresh, so we are not healthy
=> If …the air in this city were fresh, we would be healthy…………………