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16 tháng 4 2018

Bài 1:

a) \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{9900}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=\frac{99}{100}\)

b) ta có: \(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2018}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2019}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A-A=2^{2019}-2\)

\(\Rightarrow A=2^{2019}-2\)

Chúc bn học tốt !!!!!

16 tháng 4 2018

a, \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{9900}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)

19 tháng 4 2019

\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=\frac{99}{100}\)

19 tháng 4 2019

\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{9900}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1}+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{99}\right)-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=\frac{99}{100}\)

16 tháng 4 2018

\(2S=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+.......+\frac{1}{2^{2017}}\)

\(2S-S=\left(2+1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2017}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2018}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow S=2-\frac{1}{2^{2018}}+1-1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{2017}}-\frac{1}{2^{2017}}=2-\frac{1}{2^{2018}}\)\(=\frac{2^{2019}-1}{2^{2018}}\)

16 tháng 4 2018

bảo bình chứng tỏ S <1 nhé

7 tháng 5 2018

\(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{9900}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(B=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(B=1-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(B=\frac{99}{100}\)

7 tháng 5 2018

\(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{9900}\) 

  \(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

  \(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

  \(=1+\left(-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(-\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\frac{1}{100}\)

    \(=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)

14 tháng 5 2019

Mk giải ko chép lại đề nhá!

Bài 3: 

\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}\)\(-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(=\frac{50}{50}-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(=\frac{49}{50}\)

Vậy: M < 1

14 tháng 5 2019

Bài 2:

\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2015}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2015}\)

\(=\frac{2015}{2015}-\frac{1}{2015}\)

\(=\frac{2014}{2015}\)

2 tháng 5 2017

2/

S = 2 + 22 + 23 +...+ 299

= (2+22+23) +...+ (297+298+299)

= 2(1+2+22)+...+297(1+2+22)

= 2.7 +...+ 297.7

= 7(2+...+297) chia hết cho 7

S = 2+22+23+...+299

= (2+22+23+24+25)+...+(295+296+297+298+299)

= 2(1+2+22+23+24)+...+295(1+2+22+23+24)

= 2.31+...+295.31

= 31(2+...+295) chia hết cho 31

3/

A = 1+5+52+....+5100 (1)

5A = 5+52+53+...+5101 (2)

Lấy (2) - (1) ta được

4A = 5101 - 1

A = \(\frac{5^{101}-1}{4}\)

2 tháng 5 2017

4/

Đặt A là tên của biểu thức trên

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)

........

\(\frac{1}{8^2}< \frac{1}{7.8}=\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{7}{8}< 1\)

Vậy...

5/

a, Gọi UCLN(n+1,2n+3) = d

Ta có : n+1 chia hết cho d => 2(n+1) chia hết cho d => 2n+2 chia hết cho d

           2n+3 chia hết cho d

=> 2n+2 - (2n+3) chia hết cho d

=> -1 chia hết cho d => d = {-1;1}

Vậy...

b, Gọi UCLN(2n+3,4n+8) = d

Ta có: 2n+3 chia hết cho d => 2(2n+3) chia hết cho d => 4n+6 chia hết cho d

          4n+8 chia hết cho d 

=> 4n+6 - (4n+8) chia hết cho d

=> -2 chia hết cho d => d = {1;-1;2;-2}

Mà 2n+3 lẻ => d lẻ => d khác 2;-2 => d = {1;-1}

Vậy...

\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{9900}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{100}{100}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{9900}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)

10 tháng 4 2018

\(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{9900}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

         \(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

           \(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)

            \(=\frac{99}{100}\)

21 tháng 5 2019

\(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{9900}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(B=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(B=1-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{99}\right)-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(B=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)

~ Hok tốt ~

2. So sánh A và B

b) A = \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right).....\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)

    A = \(\left(\frac{2}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(\frac{3}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(\frac{4}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\right).....\left(\frac{20}{20}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)

    A = \(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.....\frac{18}{19}.\frac{19}{20}\)

    A = \(\frac{1.2.3.....19}{2.3.4.....20}\)

    A = \(\frac{1}{20}\)

  Mà \(\frac{1}{20}\)>   \(\frac{1}{21}\)

=> A > B

6 tháng 5 2018

Sửa lại câu 1b, \(\frac{1}{2017.2019}\)