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Bài 1 :
a, Ta có : \(\left(-123\right)+\left|-13\right|+\left(-7\right)\)
= \(\left(-123\right)+13+\left(-7\right)=\left(-117\right)\)
b, Ta có : \(\left|-10\right|+\left|45\right|+\left(-\left|-455\right|\right)+\left|-750\right|\)
= \(10+45-455+750=350\)
c, Ta có : \(-\left|-33\right|+\left(-15\right)+20-\left|45-40\right|-57\)
= \(\left(-33\right)+\left(-15\right)+20-5-57=-90\)
1) x - 36 + 12 = - x+ 10
=> x + x = 10 + 24
=> 2x = 34
=> x = 34/2 = 17
2) (x + 15) - (11 - x) = (-2)2
=> x + 15 - 11 + x = 4
=> 2x = 4 - 4
=> 2x = 0
=> x = 0
3) 40 - 4x2 = (-6)2
=> 40 - 4x2 = 36
=> 4x2 = 40 - 36
=> 4x2 = 4
=> x2 = 1
=> x = \(\pm\)1
4) (-50) + 10x2 = (-25) x |-2|
=> -50 + 10x2 = -50
=> 10x2 = -50 + 50
=> 10x2 = 0
=> x2 = 0
=> x = 0
5) |x + 1| = 2020
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=2020\\x+1=-2020\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2019\\x=-2021\end{cases}}\)
6) (x + 1)5 + 8 = 0 (xem lại đề)
7) (-20) + x3 : 16 = -24
=> x3 : 16 = -24 + 20
=> x3 : 16 = -4
=> x3 = -4 . 16
=> x3 = -64 = (-4)3
=> x = -4
9) x14 = x17
=> x14 - x17 = 0
=> x14(1 - x3) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^{14}=0\\1-x^3=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
10) (-36) + (1 - x)2 = 0
=> (1 - x)2 = 36
=> (1 - x)2 = 62
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}1-x=6\\1-x=-6\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=7\end{cases}}\)
Bài 1:
a) (2^9 . 3 + 2^9 . 5) : 2^12
= [2^9 . (3 + 5)] : 2^12
= [2^9 . 8] : 2^12
= [2^9 . 2^3] : 2^12
= 2^12 : 2^12
= 1
b) 13^2 - (5^2 . 4 + 2^2 . 15)
= 13^2 - (5^2 . 4 + 4 . 15)
= 13^2 - [4 . (5^2 + 15)]
= 13^2 - [4 . (25 + 15)]
= 13^2 - [4 . 40]
= 13^2 - 160
= 13^2 - 40^2
= -27^2
= 729
Bài 2:
a) 30 . (2^2 . 15 - x) = 30
2^2 . 15 - x = 30 : 30
2^2 . 15 - x = 1
4 . 15 = 1 + x
60 = 1 + x
=> x = 60 - 1
x = 59
Bài 2:
b) 2^4 . 38 - 2^4 . x = 16
16 . (38 - x) = 16
38 - x = 16 : 16
38 - x = 1
x = 38 - 1
x = 37
c) (7 . x - 11^3) = 2^5 . 5^2 + 200
(7 . x - 11^3) = 2^5 . 5^2 + 5^2 . 2^3
(7 . x - 11^3) = 5^2 . (2^5 + 2^3)
(7 . x - 11^3) = 25 . 40
(7 . x - 1331) = 1000
7 . x = 1000 + 1331
7 . x = 2331
x = 2331 : 7
x = 333.
Tìm x
a.( x - 140 ) : 3 = 27
x - 140 = 27 . 3
x - 140 = 81
x = 221
b.14 - 4 ( x + 1 ) = 10
4 ( x + 1 ) = 14 - 10
4 ( x +1) = 4
x + 1 = 1
x = 0
c. 15 ( 7 - x ) = 15
7 - x = 1
x = 6
d.34 ( x - 3 ) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\) 34 = 0 hoặc x - 3 = 0
1. 34 = 0 ( vô lí )
2. x - 3 = 0 \(\Rightarrow\) x = 3
e. 24 + 6 (3 - x ) = 30
6( 3- x ) = 30 - 24
6( 3 - x ) = 6
3 - x = 1
x = 2
f. x3 + 24 = 51
x3 = 51 - 24
x3 = 27
\(\Rightarrow\)x = 3 ; x = -3
g. ( x- 5 )2 - 5 = 44
( x - 5) 2 = 49
\(\Rightarrow\)x - 5 = 7 hoặc x - 5 = -7
1. x - 5 = 7\(\Rightarrow\)x = 12
2. x - 5 = -7 \(\Rightarrow\)x = -2
h. ( x + 1 )3 - 23 = 4
( x + 1 )3 =27
\(\Rightarrow\) x + 1 = 3 hoặc x + 1 = -3
1. x + 1 = 3\(\Rightarrow\)x = 2
2. x + 1 = -3 \(\Rightarrow\)x = -4
a. 1440 : [ 120 - (3x + 9 ) ] = 120
120 - (3x + 9) = 1440 : 120 = 12
3x + 9 = 120 - 12 = 108
3x = 108 - 9 = 99
x = 99 : 3 = 33
b. 120 + [ ( 999 - 9x ) : 60 ] . 24 = 480
[ ( 999 - 9x ) : 60 ] . 24 = 480 - 120 = 360
( 999 - 9x ) : 60 = 360 : 24 = 15
( 999 - 9x ) = 15 . 60 = 900
9x = 999 - 900 = 99
x = 99 : 9 = 11
a) (5x - 12 ) : 4 = 318 : 315
( 5x - 12 ) : 4 = 33
( 5x - 12 ) : 4 = 27
5x - 12 = 108
5x = 120
x = 24
b) 5x3 - 102 = 35
5x3 - 100 = 35
5x3 = 135
x3 = 27
x3 = 33
=> x = 3
c) 65 - 4x+2 = 20180
65 - 4x+2 = 1
4x+2 = 64
4x+2 = 43
x + 2 = 3
=> x = 1
d) 2x+1 - 2x = 32
2x . ( 2 - 1 ) = 32
2x . 1 = 32
2x = 32
2x = 25
=> x = 5
a , 60 + { 75 - [ 30 + ( 5 - 3 ) 2 ] }
= 60 + { 75 - [ 30 + 22 ] }
= 60 + [ 75 - 30 - 4 }
= 60 + 75 - 30 - 4
= 135 - 30 - 4
= 105 - 4 = 101
b , 3 . 22 + 54 : 20
= 3 . 4 + 54 : 1
= 12 + 54
= 12 + 3125 = 3137
Bài 2 |:
a , x - 24 : 12 = 15
x - 24 = 15 . 12
x - 24 = 180
x = 180 + 24
x = 204
c , 2( x + 1 ) - 15 = 35
2( x + 1 ) = 50
x + 1 = 50 : 2
x + 1 = 25
x = 24
d , 36 + 4x = 56
4x = 20
=> x = 5
1)
a) 101
b) 637
2)
a) x - 24 : 12 = 15
=> x - 2 = 15
=> x = 17
b) thiếu đề
c) 2 ( x + 1 ) - 15 = 35
=> 2x + 2 = 50
=> 2x = 48
=> x = 24
d) 36 + 4x = 56
=> 4x = 20
=> x = 5