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\(\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)-\left(x^2-2^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)-x^2+2^2\)
\(=x-1-x^2+2^2\)
\(=x-x^2+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)
\(=x-x^2+3\)
a/ (x-1)2-(x-2)(x+2)
=(x-1)-(x2-22)
=(x-1)-x2-22
=x-x2 +(2-1)(2+1)
=x-x2+3
Bài làm:
1) \(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-2\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-6x+9-x^2-3x-9\right)-2\)
\(=-9x\left(x-3\right)-2\)
\(=27x-9x^2-2\)
2) \(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-3x\left(1-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1-x^2-x-1+3x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right).0=0\)
=> đpcm
3) \(\frac{68^3-52^3}{16}-68.52\)
\(=\frac{\left(68-52\right)\left(68^2+68.52+52^2\right)}{16}-68.52\)
\(=\frac{16\left(4624+68.52+2704\right)}{16}-68.52\)
\(=7328+68.52-68.52=7328\)
Bài 2:
\(=\left(x-1\right)^3-3\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x-1-x-1\right)^3=\left(-2\right)^3=-8\)