Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1) |x|=x+2
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=x+2\\x=-x-2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0=2\left(voli\right)\\2x=-2\Rightarrow x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy x=-1
c;b tương tự
2) \(\left|x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right|=\left|\dfrac{5}{2}-x\right|\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}-x\\x-\dfrac{3}{2}=x-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\Rightarrow x=2\\0=-1\left(voli\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy x=2
a)
\(\left(3x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+\dfrac{1}{3}=0\\x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{9}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
\(\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\left(2x+1\right)>0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{2}>0\\2x+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{2}< 0\\2x+1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{3}{2}\\x>-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{3}{2}\\x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{3}{2}\\x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: =>(3x-1)(3x+1)(2x+3)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{19}{12}\)
=>2x-1/3=19/12 hoặc 2x-1/3=-19/12
=>2x=23/12 hoặc 2x=-15/12=-5/4
=>x=23/24 hoặc x=-5/8
d: \(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot x+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=>-5/6x=-3/2
=>x=3/2:5/6=3/2*6/5=18/10=9/5
e: =>2/5x-1/2=3/4 hoặc 2/5x-1/2=-3/4
=>2/5x=5/4 hoặc 2/5x=-1/4
=>x=5/4:2/5=25/8 hoặc x=-1/4:2/5=-1/4*5/2=-5/8
f: =>14x-21=9x+6
=>5x=27
=>x=27/5
h: =>(2/3)^2x+1=(2/3)^27
=>2x+1=27
=>x=13
i: =>5^3x*(2+5^2)=3375
=>5^3x=125
=>3x=3
=>x=1
a, \(\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y+5\right|=0\)
Ta có :
\(\left|3x-4\right|\ge0\forall x;\left|3y+5\right|\ge0\forall x\\ \)
\(\Rightarrow\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y+5\right|\ge0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=0\\3y+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=4\\3y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\y=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy.........\)
b, \(\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|=0\)
Ta có :
\(\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|\ge0\forall x;\left|y+\dfrac{1890}{1975}\right|\ge0\forall y;\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\forall z \)
\(\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{19}{5}=0\\y+\dfrac{1890}{1975}=0\\z-2004=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{19}{5}\\y=-\dfrac{1890}{1975}\\z=2004\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy............\)
c, \(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\le0\)
Ta có : \(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x;\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|\ge0\forall y;\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\forall z\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{9}{2}=0\\y+\dfrac{4}{3}=0\\z+\dfrac{7}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{9}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\z=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy............\)
d, \(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)
Ta có :
\(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall x;\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|\ge0\forall y;\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{3}{4}=0\\y-\dfrac{1}{5}=0\\x+y+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\z=0-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{11}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy.......\)
e, Câu cuối bn làm tương tự như câu a, b, c nhé!
1. Tìm x:
a) \(\left(x+36\right)^2=1936\Leftrightarrow x+36=\pm44.\) Vậy x = 8 hoặc x = -80
b) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^{x+2}=\dfrac{81}{625}\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^{x+2}=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^4\Leftrightarrow x+2=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
c) Xem lại đề
d) \(\left(\dfrac{9}{16}\right)^{x-5}=\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^4\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^{2\left(x-5\right)}=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^{-4}\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-5\right)=-4\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
e) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^x.\left(\dfrac{125}{27}\right)^x=\dfrac{81}{625}\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{125}{27}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^4\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^{2x}=\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^{-4}\Leftrightarrow2x=-4\) Vậy x = -2
3. Tính giá trị của biểu thức:
\(A=\left\{-\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2\right]^3\right\}^5.\left\{-\left[\left(-x\right)^5\right]^2\right\}^3\) \(\left(x\notin0\right)\)
\(=\left\{-\left[-\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right]^3\right\}^5.\left\{-\left[-\left(-x\right)^5\right]^2\right\}^3=\left\{-\left[-\dfrac{1}{x^6}\right]\right\}^5.\left\{-\left[x^5\right]^2\right\}^3\)
\(=\left\{\dfrac{1}{x^6}\right\}^5.\left\{-x^{10}\right\}^3=\dfrac{1}{x^{30}}.\left(-x^{30}\right)=-1\)
bài 1)
a) \(\dfrac{11}{13}-\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=-\left(\dfrac{15}{28}-\dfrac{11}{15}\right)
\)
\(\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{15}{28}-\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{42}-\dfrac{3541}{5460}=-\dfrac{413}{780}\)
b) \(\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|-\left|-3,75\right|=-\left|2,15\right|\)
\(\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|=-\left|2,15\right|+\left|3,75\right|=1,6\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{4}{15}=1,6\) hoặc \(x+\dfrac{4}{15}=-1,6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}\) hoặc \(x=-\dfrac{28}{15}\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{3}-\left|x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right|=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right|=\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{13}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{13}{6}\) hoặc \(x-\dfrac{3}{2}=-\dfrac{13}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{3}\) hoặc \(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
d)\(\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right).\left(2x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\) hoặc \(2x-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) a) \(\left(x^{^2}-4\right)^{^2}+\left(x+2\right)^{^2}=0\)
Vì \(\left(x^{^2}-4\right)^{^2}\ge0,\left(x+2\right)^{^2}\ge0\) nên :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^{^2}-4=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=\pm2\)
b) \(\left(x-y\right)^{^2}+\left|y+2\right|=0\)
Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-y\right)^{^2}\ge0\\\left|y+2\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=-2;y=-2\)
c) \(\left|x-y\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{9}{25}\right|=0\)
Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-y\right|\ge0\\\left|y+\dfrac{9}{25}\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y+\dfrac{9}{25}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow y=-\dfrac{9}{25};x=-\dfrac{9}{25}\)
d) \(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x\right|=\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\left|y\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x\right|+\left|y\right|=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x\right|\ge0\\\left|y\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) mà \(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x\right|+\left|y\right|=-\dfrac{1}{4}\) nên không tồn tại x,y thỏa mãn đề bài .
a)
\(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x\right|=-\dfrac{1}{4}-y\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x=-\dfrac{1}{4}-y\\\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x=\dfrac{1}{4}+y\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=-\dfrac{5}{12}\\x-y=\dfrac{1}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\left|x-y\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{9}{25}\right|=0\)
ta thấy : \(\left|x-y\right|\ge0\\ \left|y+\dfrac{9}{25}\right|\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow\left|x-y\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{9}{25}\right|\ge0\)
đẳng thửc xảy ra khi : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y+\dfrac{9}{25}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=y=-\dfrac{9}{25}\)
vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-\dfrac{9}{25};-\dfrac{9}{25}\right)\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}=0\)
ta thấy \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}\:và\:\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\) là các lũy thừa có số mũ chẵn
\(\Rightarrow\:\)\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}\ge0\\ \left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\ge0\)
đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-5=0\\y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy cặp số x,y cần tìm là \(\left(10;\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\:hoặc\:\left(10;-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
d)
\(\left|x\left(x^2-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\right|=x\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)=x\left(vì\:x\ge0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-\dfrac{9}{4}\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-\dfrac{9}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy x cần tìm là \(-\dfrac{3}{2};0;\dfrac{3}{2}\)
e)\(x^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4=0\)
ta thấy: \(x^2\ge0;\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4\ge0\)
đẳng thức xảy ra khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy cặp số cần tìm là \(0;\dfrac{1}{10}\)
a: TH1: x>=0
=>x+x=1/3
=>x=1/6(nhận)
TH2: x<0
Pt sẽ là -x+x=1/3
=>0=1/3(loại)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=0\\x^2-x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{1}{x-3}-\dfrac{1}{x-8}+\dfrac{1}{x-8}-\dfrac{1}{x-20}-\dfrac{1}{x-20}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{2}{x-20}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-20-2x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-20\right)}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3\left(x^2-21x+20\right)=4\left(-x-18\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-63x+60=4x+72\)
=>3x^2-67x-12=0
hay \(x\in\left\{22.51;-0.18\right\}\)
Giải:
a) \(x+\left(-\dfrac{31}{12}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{49}{12}\right)^2-x=y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\left(-\dfrac{31}{12}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{49}{12}\right)^2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\left(-\dfrac{31}{12}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{49}{12}\right)^2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+\left(-\dfrac{31}{12}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{49}{12}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+\dfrac{\left(-31\right)^2}{12^2}-\dfrac{49^2}{12^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+\dfrac{\left(-31\right)^2-49^2}{144}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+\dfrac{961-2401}{144}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+\dfrac{-1440}{144}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+\left(-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Mà \(x+\left(-\dfrac{31}{12}\right)^2=y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5+\dfrac{961}{144}=y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2=\dfrac{1681}{144}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=\pm\dfrac{41}{12}\)
Vậy ...
b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\le0\)
Vì \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}\ge0;\forall x\)
và \(\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\ge0;\forall y\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-5=0\\y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x=5\\y^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\y=\pm\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a: =>|3x-5|=|x+2|
=>3x-5=x+2 hoặc 3x-5=-x-2
=>2x=7 hoặc 4x=3
=>x=7/2 hoặc x=3/4
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-5=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-5\right|=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=2\\\left(3x-5-x+2\right)\left(3x-5+x-2\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=2\\\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x-7\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
d: \(\dfrac{11}{2}\le\left|x\right|< \dfrac{17}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{11}{2}< =x< \dfrac{17}{2}\\-\dfrac{17}{2}< x< =-\dfrac{11}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)