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\(\left(n+7\right)^2-\left(n-5\right)=n^2+14n+49-n+5=n^2+13n+54\)
Có sai đề ko vậy bạn
mk chỉ làm bài 1 và 1 câu bài 2 vi no tuong duong
1. x+x +2 = 86
x = số thứ nhất = 42
x+2 = số t2 = 44
2.a) x2-6x +10 = (x-3)2 +1 >0 với mọi x
(vì (x-3)2 >= 0)
a) Ta có: 102 đồng dư với 1 (mod 99)
=> (102)1005 đồng dư với 11005 (mod 99)
=> 102010 - 1 đồng dư với 1 - 1 (mod 99)
=> 102010 - 1 đồng dư với 0 (mod 99)
=> 102010 - 1 \(⋮\) 99
b) Ta có: 33 đồng dư với 1 (mod 13)
=> (33)643 đồng dư với 1643 (mod 13)
=> 31929 đồng dư với 1 (mod 13)
=> 31930 đồng dư với 3 (mod 13)
Lại có: 24 đồng dư với 3 (mod 13)
=> (24)3 đồng dư với 33 (mod 13)
mà 33 đồng dư với 1 (mod 13)
=> 212 đồng dư với 1 (mod 13)
=> (212)160 đồng dư với 1160 (mod 13)
=> 21920 đồng dư với 1 (mod 13)
=> 21930 đồng dư với 210 (mod 13)
mà 210 đồng dư với 10 (mod 13)
=> 21930 đồng dư với 10 (mod 13)
Như vậy: 31930 + 21930 đồng dư với 3 + 10 (mod 13)
=> 31930 + 21930 đồng dư với 13 đồng dư với 0 (mod 13)
=> 31930 + 21930 \(⋮\) 13
c) Ta có: 210 + 1 = 1025 = 25.41
=> (210 + 1)2010 = (25.41)2010 = 252010.412010 \(⋮\) 252010
k viết đề nữa nhé bn ,mấy bài này cũng dẽ mà
A=\(\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+5=\left(x-2\right)^2+5\ge5\)
Vậy....................................
\(B=\left(2x\right)^2+2.2x+1+2016=\left(2x+1\right)^2+2016\ge2016\)
Vậy...............................
C=\(x^2-2.3x+3^2=\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\)
Vậy.......................
a.) \\(\\left(a+b+c\\right)^3-a^3-b^3-c^3\\)
\\(=a^3+b^3+c^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+3a^2c+3ac^2+3b^2c+3bc^2+6abc-a^3-b^3-c^3\\)\\(=3\\left(3a^2b+3ab^2+3a^2c+3ac^2+3b^2c+3bc^2+6abc\\right)\\)
\\(=3\\left(abc+a^2b+a^2c+ac^2+b^2c+ab^2+abc+bc^2\\right)\\)
\\(=3\\left[ab\\left(a+c\\right)+ac\\left(a+c\\right)+b^2\\left(a+c\\right)+bc\\left(a+c\\right)\\right]\\)
\\(=3\\left(a+c\\right)\\left(ab+ac+bc+b^2\\right)\\)
\\(=3\\left(a+c\\right)\\left[a\\left(b+c\\right)+b\\left(b+c\\right)\\right]\\)
\\(=3\\left(a+c\\right)\\left(a+b\\right)\\left(b+c\\right)\\)
b) 4a2b2-(a2 +b2-c2)2
=（2ab+a2+b2-c2)(2ab-a2-b2+c2）
=[(a+b)2-c2][c2-(a-b)2]
=(a+b+c)(a+b-c)(c+a-b)(c-a+b)
a) \(\left(a+b+c\right)^3-a^3-b^3-c^3\)
\(=a^3+b^3+c^3+3ab\left(a+b\right)+3bc\left(b+c\right)+3ca\left(c+a\right)+6abc-a^3-b^3-c^3\)
\(=3ab\left(a+b\right)+3bc\left(b+c\right)+3ca\left(c+a\right)+6abc\)
\(=3\left(ab\left(a+b\right)+bc\left(b+c\right)+ca\left(c+a\right)+2abc\right)\)
\(=3\left(ab\left(a+b\right)+b^2c+abc+bc^2+c^2a+ca^2+abc\right)\)
\(=3\left(ab\left(a+b\right)+bc\left(a+b\right)+c^2\left(a+b\right)+ac\left(a+b\right)\right)\)
\(=3\left(a+b\right)\left(ab+bc+c^2+ac\right)\)
\(=3\left(a+b\right)\left[b\left(a+c\right)+c\left(a+c\right)\right]\)
\(=3\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)\)
\(A=16x^2+8x+3\\ A=16x^2+8x+1+2\\ A=\left(16x^2+8x+1\right)+2\\ A=\left(4x+1\right)^2+2\\ Do\left(4x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(4x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\forall x\\ \text{Dấu “=” xảy ra khi : }\\ \left(4x+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \text{Vậy }A_{\left(Min\right)}=2\text{ khi }x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \)
\(B=y^2-5y+8\\ B=y^2-5y+\dfrac{25}{4}+\dfrac{7}{4}\\ B=\left(y^2-5y+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)+\dfrac{7}{4}\\ B=\left[y^2-2\cdot y\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}+\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2\right]+\dfrac{7}{4}\\ B=\text{ }\left(y-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{4}\\ Do\text{ }\left(y-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow B=\left(y-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{4}\ge\dfrac{7}{4}\forall x\\ \text{Dấu “=” xảy ra khi : }\\ \left(y-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow y-\dfrac{5}{2}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{5}{2}\\ \text{Vậy }B_{\left(Min\right)}=\dfrac{7}{4}\text{ }khi\text{ }y=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(C=2x^2-2x+2\\ C=2x^2-2x+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}\\ C=\left(2x^2-2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{3}{2}\\ C=2\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3}{2}\\ C=2\left[x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]+\dfrac{3}{2}\\ C=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2}\\ Do\text{ }\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow C=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2}\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\forall x\\ \text{Dấu “=” xảy ra khi : }\\ \left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \text{Vậy }C_{\left(Min\right)}=\dfrac{3}{2}\text{ }khi\text{ }x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(D=9x^2-6x+25y^2+10y+4\\ D=9x^2-6x+25y^2+10y+1+1+2\\ D=\left(9x^2-6x+1\right)+\left(25y^2+10y+1\right)+2\\ D=\left[\left(3x\right)^2-2\cdot3x\cdot1+1^2\right]+\left[\left(5y\right)^2+2\cdot5y\cdot1+1^2\right]+2\\ D=\left(3x-1\right)^2+\left(5y+1\right)^2+2\\ Do\text{ }\left(3x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ \left(5y+1\right)^2\ge0\forall y\\ \Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2+\left(5y+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\\ \Rightarrow D=\left(3x-1\right)^2+\left(5y+1\right)^2+2\ge2\forall x;y\\ \text{Dấu “=” xảy ra khi : }\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(3x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(5y+1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\5y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=1\\5y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \text{Vậy }D_{\left(Min\right)}=2\text{ khi }x=\dfrac{1}{3};y=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Câu 2
\(M=x^2+6x+1\\ M=x^2+6x+9-8\\ M=\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-8\\ M=\left(x+3\right)^2-8\\ Do\text{ }\left(x+3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ M=\left(x+3\right)^2-8\ge-8\forall x\\ \text{Dấu “=” xảy ra khi : }\\ \left(x+3\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-3\\ \text{Vậy }M_{\left(Min\right)}=-8\text{ khi }x=-3\)
\(N=10y-5y^2-3\\ N=10y-5y^2-5+2\\ N=-\left(5y^2-10y+5\right)+2\\ N=-5\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+2\\ N=-5\left(y-1\right)^2+2\\ Do\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow-\left(y-1\right)^2\le0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow-5\left(y-1\right)^2\le0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow N=-5\left(y-1\right)^2+2\le2\forall x\\ \text{Dấu “=” xảy ra khi : }\\ \left(y-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow y-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow y=1\\ \text{Vậy }N_{\left(Max\right)}=2\text{ khi }y=1\)
\(A=3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)....\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(A=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)....\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(A=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)......\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(A=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)......\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(A=\left(2^{64}-1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(A=2^{128}-1+1=2^{128}\)
Ribi Nkok Ngok hãy cảm nhận sự khác biệt cách tiếp cận sử lý bài toán (B là huyền thoại)\(B=1^2-2^2+3^2-4^2+....-2010^2+2011^2\)
\(\text{B=1+(3-2)(3+2) +(5-4)(5+4)+....+(2011-2010)(2011+2010)}\)\(\text{B=1+(3+2) +(5+4)+....+(2011+2010)}\)\(B=1+2+3+...+2011\)
\(B=\dfrac{2011.2012}{2}=2011.1006=2023066\)