Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1/ Ta có : P\left(x\right)=-x^2+13x+2012=-\left(x-\frac{13}{2}\right)^2+\frac{8217}{4}\le\frac{8217}{4}P(x)=−x2+13x+2012=−(x−213)2+48217≤48217
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 13/2
Vậy Max P(x) = 8217/4 tại x = 13/2
1/ Ta có : P\left(x\right)=-x^2+13x+2012=-\left(x-\frac{13}{2}\right)^2+\frac{8217}{4}\le\frac{8217}{4}P(x)=−x2+13x+2012=−(x−213)2+48217≤48217
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 13/2
Vậy Max P(x) = 8217/4 tại x = 13/2
2/ Ta có : x^3+3xy+y^3=x^3+3xy.1+y^3=x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)^3=1x3+3xy+y3=x3+3xy.1+y3=x3+y3+3xy(x+y)=(x+y)3=1
3/ a+b+c=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=0a+b+c=0⇔(a+b+c)2=0⇔a2+b2+c2+2(ab+bc+ac)=0
\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ac=-\frac{1}{2}⇔ab+bc+ac=−21 \Leftrightarrow\left(ab+bc+ac\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)=\frac{1}{4}⇔(ab+bc+ac)2=41⇔a2b2+b2c2+c2a2+2abc(a+b+c)=41
\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2=\frac{1}{4}⇔a2b2+b2c2+c2a2=41(vì a+b+c=0)
Ta có : a^2+b^2+c^2=1\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=1\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)=1a2+b2+c2=1⇔(a2+b2+c2)2=1⇔a4+b4+c4+2(a2b2+b2c2+c2a2)=1
\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=1-2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)=1-\frac{2.1}{4}=\frac{1}{2}⇔a4+b4+c4=1−2(a2b2+b2c2+c2a2)=1−42.1=21
1/ Ta có : \(P\left(x\right)=-x^2+13x+2012=-\left(x-\frac{13}{2}\right)^2+\frac{8217}{4}\le\frac{8217}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 13/2
Vậy Max P(x) = 8217/4 tại x = 13/2
2/ Ta có : \(x^3+3xy+y^3=x^3+3xy.1+y^3=x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)^3=1\)
3/ \(a+b+c=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ac=-\frac{1}{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab+bc+ac\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2=\frac{1}{4}\)(vì a+b+c=0)
Ta có : \(a^2+b^2+c^2=1\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=1\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=1-2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)=1-\frac{2.1}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\)
1) \(A=x^2-4x+1\)
\(A=x^2-4x+4-3\)
\(A=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-3\)
\(A=\left(x-2\right)^2-3\)
Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-3\ge-3\) với mọi x
Vậy MIinA = -3 khi x = 2
2) \(B=-x^2+13x+2012\)
\(B=-x^2+13x-\frac{169}{4}+\frac{169}{4}+2012\)
\(B=-\left(x^2-13+\frac{169}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{169}{4}+2012\right)\)
\(B=-\left(x-\frac{13}{2}\right)^2+\frac{8217}{4}\)
Ta có: \(\left(x-\frac{13}{2}\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x
\(-\left(x-\frac{13}{2}\right)^2\le0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow-\left(x-\frac{13}{2}\right)^2+\frac{8217}{4}\le\frac{8217}{4}\)
Vây \(Max\left(B\right)=\frac{8217}{4}\) khi \(x=\frac{13}{2}\)
\(C=13x+2012-x^2\)
\(=-\left(x^2-13x+\dfrac{169}{4}\right)+\dfrac{7879}{4}\)
\(=-\left(x-\dfrac{13}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7879}{4}\)
Nhận xét :
\(\left(x-\dfrac{13}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-\dfrac{13}{2}\right)^2\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-\dfrac{13}{2}\right)+\dfrac{7879}{4}\le\dfrac{7879}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C\le\dfrac{7879}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi : \(\left(x-\dfrac{13}{2}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{2}\)
Vậy...
Bạn ơi tìm GTNN mới đúng
A = (x^2+13x+42,25) + 1969,75 = (x+6,5)^2 + 1969,75 >= 1969,75
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x+6,5 = 0
<=> x= -6,5
Vậy Min A = 1969,75 <=> x= -6,5
A=(x^2+2.13/2+169/4)-169/4
A=(x+13/2)^2-169/4
Vì(x+13/2)^2\(\ge\)0
->(x+13/2)^2-169/4\(\ge\)169/4
Dấu "=" xảy ra<=> x+13/2=0<=> x=-13/2
Vậy Min của A là 169/4<=> x=-13/2
a) A = x2 + 12x + 39
= ( x2 + 12x + 36 ) + 3
= ( x + 6 )2 + 3 ≥ 3 ∀ x
Đẳng thức xảy ra ⇔ x + 6 = 0 => x = -6
=> MinA = 3 ⇔ x = -6
B = 9x2 - 12x
= 9( x2 - 4/3x + 4/9 ) - 4
= 9( x - 2/3 )2 - 4 ≥ -4 ∀ x
Đẳng thức xảy ra ⇔ x - 2/3 = 0 => x = 2/3
=> MinB = -4 ⇔ x = 2/3
b) C = 4x - x2 + 1
= -( x2 - 4x + 4 ) + 5
= -( x - 2 )2 + 5 ≤ 5 ∀ x
Đẳng thức xảy ra ⇔ x - 2 = 0 => x = 2
=> MaxC = 5 ⇔ x = 2
D = -4x2 + 4x - 3
= -( 4x2 - 4x + 1 ) - 2
= -( 2x - 1 )2 - 2 ≤ -2 ∀ x
Đẳng thức xảy ra ⇔ 2x - 1 = 0 => x = 1/2
=> MaxD = -2 ⇔ x = 1/2
Ta có A = x2 + 12x + 39 = (x2 + 12x + 36) + 3 = (x + 6)2 + 3 \(\ge\)3
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x + 6 = 0
=> x = -6
Vậy Min A = 3 <=> x = -6
Ta có B = 9x2 - 12x = [(3x)2 - 12x + 4] - 4 =(3x - 2)2 - 4 \(\ge\)-4
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> 3x - 2 =0
=> x = 2/3
Vậy Min B = -4 <=> x = 2/3
b) Ta có C = 4x - x2 + 1 = -(x2 - 4x - 1) = -(x2 - 4x + 4) + 5 = -(x - 2)2 + 5 \(\le\)5
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x - 2 = 0
=> x = 2
Vậy Max C = 5 <=> x = 2
Ta có D = -4x2 + 4x - 3 = -(4x2 - 4x + 1) - 2 = -(2x - 1)2 - 2 \(\le\)-2
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> 2x - 1 = 0
=> x = 0,5
Vậy Max D = -2 <=> x = 0,5
A = -x^2 + 13x + 2012
4A = -4x^2 + 52x + 8048
4A = -(2x-13)^2 + 8048 + 169
4A = -(2x-13)^2 + 8217
A = -(2x-13)^2/4 + 2054,25
GTLL của A = 2054,25 khi 2x-13 = 0 <=> x=6,5
a) A= x2 + 4x + 5
=x2+4x+4+1
=(x+2)2+1≥0+1=1
Dấu = khi x+2=0 <=>x=-2
Vậy Amin=1 khi x=-2
b) B= ( x+3 ) ( x-11 ) + 2016
=x2-8x-33+2016
=x2-8x+16+1967
=(x-4)2+1967≥0+1967=1967
Dấu = khi x-4=0 <=>x=4
Vậy Bmin=1967 <=>x=4
Bài 2:
a) D= 5 - 8x - x2
=-(x2+8x-5)
=21-x2+8x+16
=21-x2+4x+4x+16
=21-x(x+4)+4(x+4)
=21-(x+4)(x+4)
=21-(x+4)2≤0+21=21
Dấu = khi x+4=0 <=>x=-4
Bài 1:
c)C=x2+5x+8
=x2+5x+\(\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2\)+\(\dfrac{7}{4}\)
=\(\left(x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2\)+\(\dfrac{7}{4}\)\(\ge\dfrac{7}{4}\)
Vậy \(C_{min}=\dfrac{7}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(P\left(x\right)=-x^2+13x-42,25+1969,75\)
\(P\left(x\right)=-\left(x^2-2\cdot6.5\cdot x+6.5^2\right)+1969,75\)
\(P\left(x\right)=-\left(x-6,5\right)^2+1969,75\le1969,75\)
Dấu \("="\) xảy ra khi \(x-6,5=0\Rightarrow x=6,5\)
Vậy MaxP=1969,75 khi x=6,5