Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
REPORTED SPEECHREPORTED STATEMENT "Chúng tôi đã chuyển đến căn hộ mới của chúng tôi" .-> Bạn tôi nói Nhật Bản là một thành phố đông dân cư ".-> Giáo viên nói" Bố mẹ tôi đã xem bộ phim này ". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi biết chính xác những gì cô ấy đã làm ngày hôm qua". -> Anh ấy nói với tôi "Em gái tôi bây giờ đang làm việc". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi sẽ giúp bạn bài tập đó vào ngày mai". -> Tony nói "Tôi đã đợi xe buýt khi anh ấy đến". -> Cô ấy nói với tôi “Tôi đã không đi dự tiệc”. -> Cô ấy nói “Chúng ta phải xem những bộ phim này tối nay”. -> Họ nói “Tôi chắc chắn rằng tôi đã thấy bạn ở đây tuần trước.” -> Cha tôi nói với BenYES / KHÔNG CÓ CÂU HỎI "Bạn có sống ở đất nước Peter không?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Anh có gặp Charles vào sáng hôm qua không"? Họ muốn biết "Chúng ta sẽ đến đó đúng giờ chứ, John?" Cô ấy muốn biết "Bạn không biết luật giao thông à?" Viên cảnh sát hỏi "Bạn có thể làm những chàng trai tốt nhất của mình không?" Huấn luyện viên muốn biết "Ngày mai chúng ta sẽ bắt đầu công việc chứ?" Anh ấy hỏi "Họ đã từng đến Mỹ chưa?" Cô ấy hỏi H-CÂU HỎI "Bạn tìm thấy những người huấn luyện này ở đâu?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Làm thế nào tôi có thể đến sân bay?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Khi nào chúng ta gặp lại nhau?" Cô ấy hỏi tôi "Tại sao anh không giúp tôi?" Cô ấy hỏi anh ấy Anh đã ở đâu? Người mẹ hỏi cô con gái Cô ấy đã mặc gì khi anh nhìn thấy cô ấy? Người cảnh sát hỏi tôi máy bay đến? Họ hỏi người quản lý 4. COMMANDS 'Tránh ra khỏi con đường của tôi.' Anh ấy nói với tôi 'Hãy vào qua cửa sổ,' Anh ấy đã ra lệnh 'Đừng lo lắng về bất cứ điều gì cho đến ngày mai, bà Pitt,' Luật sư của cô ấy nói với cô ấy 'Hãy đi theo chiếc xe đó,' thám tử nói với người lái taxi 'Đừng sử dụng cong tiền xu trong máy đánh bạc, 'Tôi đã ra lệnh cho anh ta' Đừng tranh cãi với bố bạn, 'Tôi đã nói với bạn trai của tôi Đưa tôi lên tầng 33', anh ta nói với người nâng 5. ĐỘNG TỪ BÁO CÁO “Cô nên đi khám bác sĩ, bà Clark” Anh ấy khuyên “Tôi sẽ mang đĩa CD của mình đến bữa tiệc” Cô ấy hứa “Tối nay chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc tối nay nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Hãy đến bữa tiệc của tôi vào cuối tuần sau” Bạn tôi mời “Tôi sẽ chở bạn đến trường” Cha tôi đề nghị “Xin lỗi, tôi sẽ không đến muộn nữa” Học sinh xin lỗi giáo viên vì
REPORTED SPEECH
REPORTED STATEMENT
”We have moved into our new flat".
-> My friend said we/they had moved into our/their new flat
Ở câu trực tiếp We chia làm 2 trường hợp:
+ TH1: We ý chỉ chúng ta
+ TH2: We ý chỉ chúng tôi
Japan is a densely populated city".
-> The teacher said Japan was a densely populated city
“My parents have already seen this film”.
->He said his parents had already seen that film
"I know exactly what she did yesterday".
->He told me he knew exactly what she had did the day before
"My sister is working now”.
->He said his sister was working then
"I'll help you with those exercises tomorrow".
->Tony said He would help me with those exercises the next day
“I was waiting for the bus when he arrived”.
->She told me She had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived
“I didn’t go to the party”.
->She said she hadn't gone to the party
“We must see these movies tonight”.
->They said they had to see those movies that night
”I am sure I saw you here last week.”
->My father told Ben He was sure he had seen Ben the week before
YES / NO QUESTIONS
”Do you live in the country Peter?”
He asked me if I lived in the country
”Did you see Charles yesterday morning”?
They wanted to know if I had seen Charles the day before morning
”Will we get there on time, John?”
She wanted to know
”Don’t you know the traffic regulations?”
The policeman asked
”Can you do your best boys?”
The coach wanted to know
”Are we going to start work tomorrow?”
He asked
”Have they ever been to America?”
She asked
Cấu trúc:
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) + if/whether + S(trong câu) + V + ...
WH-QUESTIONS
Cấu trúc
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) +(WH)/HOW + S(trong câu) + V + ...
“Where did you find these trainers?”
He asked me
“How can I get to the airport?”
He asked me
"When will we meet again?"
She asked me
"Why don't you help me?"
She asked him
Where have you been?
The mother asked the daughter
What was she wearing when you saw her?
The policeman asked me
What time does the plane arrive?
They asked the manager
4. COMMANDS
S1 + told/asked + (not) to V
'Get out of my way.'
He told me
'Climb in through the window,'
He ordered
'Don't worry about anything until tomorrow, Mrs Pitt,'
Her lawyer told her
'Follow that car,'
The detective told the taxi-driver
'Don't use bent coins in a slot machine,'
I ordered him
''Don't argue with your father,'
I told my boyfriend
Take me up to the 33rd floor,'
He told the liftman
5. REPORTING VERBS
Tương tự như cấu trúc phần 4
“You should see a doctor, Mrs Clark”
He advised
'I’ll bring my CDs to the party”
She promised
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested that
“Come to my party next weekend”
My friend invited
“I’ll drive you to school”
My father offered
“Sorry, I won’t be late again”
The student apologised to the teacher for
16 'Could I leave early on Friday?' he said.
=>he asked me to leave early on Friday
17 'Why don't you pop music?' the teenagers asked him.
=> the teenagers asked him to pop music
18 'Why don't you take up the oboe again?' said my friends, (advise)
=>my friends advised me to take up the oboe again
24 'Would you to see over the house?' I asked her.
=>I asked her to see over the house
28 'Would you mind living by yourself for six months?' they asked.
=?they asked me to live by myself for six months
30 'Why don't you trust him?' I asked Ann.
=>I asked Ann to trust him
'Could you get there and back in one day?' I asked. (I asked if he . . .)
=>I asked if he could get there and back in one day
3 'Could you translate this for me, please?' I asked the official.
=> I asked the official to translate that for me
7 'Will you have a drink?' he said.
=>He asked me if I would have a drink
8 'Why don't you install gas central heating?' said the advertisement.
=>the advertisement asked mr to install gas central heating
9 'Will you read this very carefully, please?' he said to me.
=>He asked me if I would read that very carefully
10 'Shall I tell him what happened?' she asked me.
=>she asked me to tell him what had happened
11 'Wouldn't you to look ten years younger?' said the hairdresser.
=>the hairdresser asked me not to look ten years younger
12 I'm going to Brighton tomorrow,' said Ann.
=>Ann said she was going to Brighton the next day
13 'Can I have a sweet?' said the small boy.
=> the small boy asked me to have a sweet
14 'Can we stay up till the end of the programme?' said the children.
=>the children asked me to stay up till the end of the programme
15 'Could I have the weekend off?' he asked his boss.
=>he asked his boss to have the weekend off
Exercise : Rewview the following sentences so that the meaning stay the same.
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me...if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me .which grade I was in..
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me..if I could use computer..
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me...why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me..when my school vacation started...
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked...Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said..she was leaving the next day..
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked.me who I had given the money to...
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said.they were waiting for the school bus..
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher..asked me why I didn't answer her question..
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary ..said that she would come and see me off at the station..
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me..how long I had learnt English..
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said .I had to come home before 10 o'clock..
14.''I can;t go to the cinema with you , John '' She say
--->She said to John that she couldn't go to the cinema with him ...
15.''Why are you interested in taking up a new hobby ?'' sais she
---> She asked me.why I was interested in taking up a new hobby...
16.''I'll complete the work only if you pay me 10s extra''said Tom
---> Tom said to me..he would complete the work only if I pay him 10s extra..
17.''Can i borrow you some money ?'' He said to me
--->He asked me..if he could borrow me some money/ if I could lend him some money.
18.I asked him''Why don't you come here to mee her?''
--->I asked him..why he didn't come there to meet her...
19.The teacher said to them''Learn this lesson carefully!''
--->The teacher asked them.to learn that lesson carefully..
20.He said to me'' I will be very busy today''
---> He said to me that he would be very busy that day
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me which grade I was in.
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I could use computer.
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me when my school vacation started.
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said that she was leaving the next day.
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked me who I had given the money to.
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said that they were waiting for the bus school.
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher asked me why I didn't answer her question.
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary said that she would come and see me off at the station.
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me how long I had learnt English.
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said to me that I had to come home before 10 o'clock.
Rewrite these sentences, using the words provided :
1. First switch on, and then wait for 2 minutes.
=> He instructed his wife to switch on first and then wait for 2 minutes.
2. If you are late tomorrow, I'll sack you
=> My boss warned me not to be late the following day.
3. We've got a new computer in our office
=> They boasted about having got a new computer in their office.
4. You really must come and visit us next week
=> My friends insisted me that I had to come and visit them next week.
5. If I had more time, I'd help you with your work
=> He claimed that if he had more time, he would help me with my work.
6. Don't worry, as long as you keep your heard, you'll manage all right
=> My boss assured me that as long as I kept my head, I would manage all right.
7. " Go on- apply for the job," said my friend. " It would just suit you."
=> My friend encouraged me to go on-apply for the job because it would just suit me.
8. " I should say nothing about it if I were you," said my brother
=> My brother advised me not to say anything about it.
9. " Would your please wait in the lounge till your flight number is called?" she said
=> She requested me to wait in the lounge till my flight number was called.
10. " Don' lend Harry any money," I said to Ann. " He never pays his debts."
=> I told Ann not to lend Harry any money because he never paid his debts.
11. " Could you please ring back in half an hour ?" said the secretay
=> The secretary asked me to ring bach in half an hour.
12. " Would you mind moving your case? " said the other passenger. " It's blocking the door"
=> The other passenger requested me to move my case because it was blocking the door.
13. " Get into the right plane," said the driving instructor
=> The driving instructor told me to get into the right plane.
14. " Avoid Marble Arch," said the policeman. " There's going to be a big demonstration there."
=> The policeman ordered us to avoid Marble Arch because there was going to be a big demonstration there.
15. " Hold the ladder," he said . "It's rather unsteady
=> He told me to hold the ladder because it was rather unsteady.
Good look to u!
I.Rewrite these sentences as directed
1."Do you know Hue citadel?",Lien ased Hoa
Lien asked Hoa....if she knew Hue citadel......
2.Watching the circus on TV is funny
It's......funny to watch the circus on TV.......
3.My School will organize a meeting tomorrow
A meeting......will be organized tomorrow by my school......
4.Can I borrow you a book ?
Do you mind if I....borrowed a book?........
II.Complete the sentences ,using the correct forms or tenses of the verbs in brackets
1.The telphone (ring).......rang.......while Lan (read) .....was reading....book
2.The woman (sit) ...sitting...........besides Lan is Miss Lien
3.Do you mind if I (listen) .......listened............to music?
III.Rewrite
1.The people speak English in The World
English......is spoken in the world by the people.......
2.Ba drew the picture yesterday
The picture.....was drew yesterday by Ba.........
3.They recucle car tires to make pipes and sandals
Car tires.........are recycled to make pipes and sandals............
4.We should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags
Coth bags...should be used instead of plastic bags.......
5.People sing Christmas songs at Chirstmas Eve
Christmas songs...are sung at Chirstmas Eve........
6.They built this house more than on hunndred years ago
This house......was built more than on hundred years ago.......
7.Nhi asked Nga "Do many peoplelive in My Son
Nhi asked Nga.....if many people lived in My Son.........
8."Does your sister write for the New York Times?
Lan asked ....if her sister wrote for the New York Times.....
9.Phong asked "I can repair this computer"
Phong said.........that he could repair this computer..............
10."He is a plumber " he said
He said......that he was a plumber.........
11.Do you want to visit Ha Long Bay
She asked me.....if i wanted to visit Ha Long Bay...........
12."Do you want tourists visit Viet Nam every year,Hanh?" Sunsan asked
Susan asked Hanh......if she wanted tourists to visit Viet Nam every year...........
13.Could I asked you a personal question?
Would you mind.........if i ask you a personal question?............
14.Can you wait for me outsu=ide my office
Would you mind..........waiting for me outside my office........
15.Shall I sit here?
Do you mind if I ,.........sitted here...............
16.Shakespeare wrote Hamlet
Hamlet.....was writter bt Shakespeare.........
17.Mai went to bed early because she didn't want to be late for the test the next morning
Mai went to bed early so......she didn't late for the test the next morning.............
18.Hoa said "I can't go out after 8pm",
Hoa......said that she couldn't go out after 8pm.......
19.My dad will repair my bike tomorrow
My bike.....will be repaired tomorrow by my dad.........
20.I'm interested in talking to her
It's.........interesting to talk to her........
21.Please pass me those documents
Would you mind if i pass those documents
22.The man is my teacher .He sits next to the door
The man......who sits next to the door is my teacher......
24.The last time I played tennis was in 1999
I have...played tennis since 1999......
25."Do you want to go shopping after work?" Lam sand to me
......if i wanted to go shopping after work.......
25.I usually studies at night
I am....always studing at night.......
26."I don't like the film"
She said...that she didn't like the film.....
27."Does your anut ofter visit you ,Phong?"
They ased....Phong if his aunt ofter visited him......
28.Susan said,"My sister is coming to see me next week"
Susan said.......that her sister was coming to see her the next week..........
29."Is Great Wall in China the longest structure in the world"
He asked me.....if Great Wall in China was the longest structure in the world........
Ex1:Change these statements into reported speech:
1:"How are you?"Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
2:He asked"Do I have to do it?"
He asked if he had to do it
3:"Where have you been?"the mother asked her daughter
The mother asked her daughter where she had been
4:Which dress do you like best?"she asked her boyfriend
The asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best
5:"What are they doing?"she asked
She wanted to know what they were doing
7:The teacher asked"Who speaks English?"
The teacher wanted to know who spoke english
8:"How do you know that?" she asked me
She asked me how i knew that
9:"Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me
My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin
10:"What's the time?" he asked
He wanted to know what the time was
11:"When will we meet again?"she asked me
She asked me when we would meet again
12:"Are you crazy?"She asked him
She asked him if he was crazy
13:"Where did they live?"he asked
He wanted to know where they lived
14:"Will you be at the party?" he asked her
He asked me if i would be at the party
15:"Can you meet me at the station?" she asked me
She asked me if i could meet her at the station
16:"Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked
The teacher wanted to know who knew the answer
17:"Why don't you help me?" she asked him
She asked him why he didn't help her
18:"Did you see that car?"he asked me
He asked me if i had seen that car
19:"Have you tidied up your room?" the mother asked the twins
The mother asked the twins if they had tidied up their room
20:"Stop talking,Joe" the teacher said
The teacher told Joe to stop talking
21:"Be patient,"she said to him
She told him to be patient
22:"Go to your room" her father said to her
Her father told her to go to her room
23:"Hurry up" she said to us
She told us to hurry up
1. The performed Christmas songs for people in town.
Christmas songs were performed for people in town.
2. Mr. Thanh didn’t teach me last year.
i wasn't taught by Mr.Thanh last year
3. Does Viet Nam export rice to many countries ?
is rice exported to many countries by VN?
4. They have just built a new church near my house.
a new church has just been built near my house
5. Somebody must do something for these poor men.
something must be done for these poor men
6. People speak English and French in Canada.
English and French are spoken in Canada
7. People say that he is the best doctor.
he is said to be the best doctor.
8. Bell invented the telephone in 1876.
the telephone was invented by Bell in 1876.
9. They will laugh at you if you wear that silly hat.
you will be laughed at if you wear that silly hat.
10. Miss. Thanh taught me to draw the Christmas cards.
i was taught to draw the Christmas cards by miss Thanh
11. My grandfather built this house over 40 years ago
this house was built by my grandfather over 40 years ago
1. Mary (be) _______has been _____________ seriously ill since last night.
2. They sometimes (go) ________go____________ school by bus.
3. How long ___have_______ you (study) ____studied ______ English? - I (study) ______hhave studied ______________ it for 7 years.
4. We last (see) _____saw________ them last Sunday.
5. I (not meet) _______haven't met_____________ him since he moved to Hanoi.
6. Now they (play) _____are playing _______________ happily in the school yard.
7. We (not finish) _______haven't finished _____________ our exercises yet.
8. My friend said he (be) ___was_______ working in Hanoi then.
9. Mr. David (just buy) _______has just bought _____________ a new house.
10. They (build) _______will build_____________ a new hospital in my neighborhood next month.
11. It (not rain) _______hasn't rained _____________ since the beginning of this month.
12. Lan asked me if I (like) ___liked _______ pop music.
13. We (begin) ____began________ to learn English three years ago. Now we (learn) _____have learnt _____________ for 3 years.
14. ____Have______ you ever (be) ___been _______ to Ho Chi Minh City?
15. The telephone (ring) ___rang_______ when we (watch) ____were watching ________________ television last night.
16. Mrs Hoa (teach) _______has taught _____________ English in this school since she (leave) ____left______ the university.
17. Look! That car (run) _______is running __________ very fast.
18. The Browns (have) ________are having ____________ dinner at the moment.
19. He (live) _______has lii_____________ in Hanoi for 20 years.
20. Alexander Graham Bell (invent) _____was invented ________ the telephone many years ago.
21. She (be) ____is______ very ill now. She (not go) _____hasn't gone______________ to school since Monday.
22. + ____Have______ you (be) ____been ______ to Phong Nha before?
+ Yes. I (spend) ____spent _________ my holiday there last summer.
23. I must go now. I (phone) _____will phone___________ you when I (arrive) _____arrive _________ there.
24. When I last (see) ____saw______ them, they ( work) _______were working _____________ in a factory in Hanoi.
1. Mary (be) has been seriously ill since last night.
2. They sometimes (go) go school by bus.
3. How long have you (study) studied English? - I (study) have studied it for 7 years.
4. We last (see) saw them last Sunday.
5. I (not meet) haven't met him since he moved to Hanoi.
6. Now they (play) are playing happily in the school yard.
7. We (not finish) haven't finished our exercises yet.
8. My friend said he (be) was working in Hanoi then.
9. Mr. David (just buy) has just bought a new house.
10. They (build) will build a new hospital in my neighborhood next month.
11. It (not rain) hasn't rained since the beginning of this month.
12. Lan asked me if I (like) liked pop music.
13. We (begin) began to learn English three years ago. Now we (learn) have learned for 3 years.
14. Have you ever (be) been to Ho Chi Minh City?
15. The telephone (ring) rang when we (watch) were watching television last night.
16. Mrs Hoa (teach) has taught English in this school since she (leave) left the university.
17. Look! That car (run) is runningvery fast.
18. The Browns (have) is having dinner at the moment.
19. He (live) has lived in Hanoi for 20 years.
20. Alexander Graham Bell (invent) invented the telephone many years ago.
21. She (be) is very ill now. She (not go) hasn't goon to school since Monday.
22. + Have you (be) been to Phong Nha before?
+ Yes. I (spend) spent my holiday there last summer.
23. I must go now. I (phone) will phone you when I (arrive) arrive there.
24. When I last (see) saw them, they ( work) were working in a factory in Hanoi.
ĐOẠN NÀY KHÔNG ĐỌC NỔI
37. They said they (go) would go to Hanoi the following day.
38. Yesterday (be) was a beautiful day. The Sun (shine) shined brightly when we
(leave) left home.
39. The teacher asked me if I (know) knew where the Statue of Liberty was.
40. Listen! Mai (play) is playing the piano in her room.
41. + What kind of music do you (like) like?
+ I like pop music.
42. In summer, the Sun usually (shine) shines brightly.
43. I (not finish) haven't finished reading the novel you lent me yet.
44. Julia (write) is writing an email to her boy friend now.
45. Jack (not meet) hasn't met Tom the last time he came to America.
II. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc. ( Give the correct verb forms )
1. Would you mind (open) opening the windows. It`s so dark inside.
2. Do you mind (wait ) waiting a moment?
3. Do you mind if I (smoke) smoke here?
4. Would you mind if I (use) used your handphone?
5. The boy (read) reading a book is Ba.
6. The old lamp (make) made in China is five dollars.
7. The window (break) broken last night has been repaired.
8. Do you know the man (talk) talking to Tom?
9. The man (sit) sitting next to me was very nervous.
10. He suggested (travel) travelling around the
1, A new church has been built near my house
2, Would you mind sending the letter for me
3, He asked me if I knew the name of the men taking to our teacher
4, He hasn't met her since 2010
1. \(\rightarrow\)A new church has just been built near my house.
2. \(\rightarrow\)Would you mind sending the letter for me?
3. \(\rightarrow\)He asked me if I knew the name of the men talking to our teacher.
4 \(\rightarrow\)He hasn't met her since 2010
Chúc bạn học tốt ^^