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a) => 4/3x = 7/9 - 4/9 = 1/3
=> x = 1/3 : 4/3 = 1/4
b) => 5/2 - x = 9/14 : (-4/7) = -9/8
=> x = 5/2 - (-9/8) = 5/2 + 9/8 = 29/8
c) => 3x = 2 và 2/3 - 3/4 = 8/3 - 3/4 = 23/12
=> x = 23/12 : 3 = 23/36
D) => -5/6 - x = 1/4
=> x = -5/6 - 1/4 = -13/12
a) \(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{4}{3}x=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{3}x=\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{5}{2}-x\right)\left(-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)=\dfrac{9}{14}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{2}-x=\dfrac{9}{14}:\left(-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)=-\dfrac{9}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{2}-\left(-\dfrac{9}{8}\right)\)
\(x=\dfrac{29}{8}\)
c) \(3x+\dfrac{3}{4}=2\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(3x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(3x=\dfrac{8}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{23}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{23}{12}:3\)
\(x=\dfrac{23}{36}\)
d) \(-\dfrac{5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(-\dfrac{5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{13}{12}\)
a) \(\frac{\left(5.2\right)}{3.2}-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{\left(3.2\right)}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{8}{15}=\frac{6}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{2}x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{2}x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-1/3
b) VT= \(\frac{\left(3.5.4.2\right)}{5.2.3}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right):6+4=4:\frac{2}{3}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right):6=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=12\)
=> x= 12,5
a) \(\frac{3}{x-5}=\frac{-4}{x+2}\)(ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne5;x\ne-2\))
\(\Rightarrow3\left(x+2\right)=-4\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+6=-4x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)(thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
b) \(2,4x-36=-\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2,4x=\frac{425}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2125}{144}\)
c) \(\left(\frac{19}{5}-2x\right).\frac{4}{3}=\frac{40}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{19}{5}-2x=\frac{30}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-\frac{17}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{17}{70}\)
* \(\left(x-\frac{5}{24}\right)\cdot\frac{18}{7}=-\frac{12}{7}\)
<=> \(x-\frac{5}{24}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
<=> \(x=-\frac{11}{24}\)
* \(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\left(x-1\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
<=> \(\frac{x-1}{4}=\frac{-1}{4}\)
<=> \(x-1=-1\)
<=> \(x=0\)
* \(\left(4x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-\frac{1}{2}=0\\\frac{x}{3}-\frac{1}{5}=0\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=\frac{1}{2}\\\frac{x}{3}=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{8}\\x=\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 1:
\(\frac{7}{12}+\frac{-8}{15}=\frac{7}{12}-\frac{8}{15}=\frac{35}{60}-\frac{32}{60}=\frac{3}{60}=\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\frac{5}{12}+\frac{-8}{15}=\frac{5}{12}-\frac{8}{15}=\frac{25}{60}-\frac{32}{60}=\frac{-7}{60}\)
Bài 2:
\(a,x-23=-56\)
\(x=-56+23\)
\(x=-33\)
\(b,2x-36=24\)
\(2x=60\)
\(x=30\)
\(c,x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{23}{10}\)
\(d,x-46=123\)
\(x=123+46=169\)
\(e,2x-25=-45\)
\(2x=-20\)
\(x=-10\)
\(f,x-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{7}{5}\)
\(x=-\frac{7}{5}+\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{11}{15}\)
=.= hk tốt!!
Bài 2:
a) \(\left(x-3\right)^3+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=0-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(-3\right)+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
b) \(-125-\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=-125-0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=-125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(-5\right)-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)
c) \(\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{16}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=0+\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
d) \(2^x+2^{x+1}=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x+2^x.2=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(1+2\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.3=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=24:3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
e) \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{17}{10}\\x=\dfrac{13}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
g) \(\left|x-3\right|+2x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=10-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2.5-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2\left(5-x\right)\)
(không chắc có nên làm tiếp câu g không, thấy đề cứ là lạ, có j sai sai...)
Bài 1:
a) \(2^7+2^9⋮10\)
Ta có: \(2^7+2^9=2^{4.1}.2^3+2^{4.2}.2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A6}.2^3+\overline{B6}.2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A6}.8+\overline{B6}.2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{C8}+\overline{D2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{E0}\)
Mà \(\overline{E0}⋮10\) \(\Rightarrow2^7+2^9⋮10\)
b) \(8^{24}.25^{10}⋮2^{36}.5^{20}\)
Ta có: \(8^{24}.25^{10}=\left(2^3\right)^{24}.\left(5^2\right)^{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{72}.5^{20}\)
Do \(2^{72}⋮2^{36}\) và \(5^{20}⋮5^{20}\) \(\Rightarrow8^{24}.25^{10}⋮2^{36}.5^{20}\)
c) \(3^{10}+3^{12}⋮30\)
Ta có: \(3^{10}+3^{12}=3^{4.2}.3^2+3^{4.3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A1}.3^2+\overline{B1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A1}.9+\overline{B1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{C9}+\overline{B1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{D0}⋮10\)
(Chứng minh chia hết cho 10 rồi chứng minh chia hết cho 3, mình chưa tìm được cách làm, chờ chút)
Bài 2 :
1) \(x-70=-45\) 2) \(\frac{4}{7}:x=\frac{12}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=-45+70\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{7}:\frac{12}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=25\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=25\) Vậy \(x=\frac{4}{3}\)
3) Giống câu c) ở bài 1
4) \(x-50=-35\) 5) \(\frac{4}{7}.x=\frac{11}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-35+50\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{11}{28}:\frac{4}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{77}{72}\)
Vậy \(x=15\) Vậy \(x=\frac{77}{72}\)
6) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}x+2,5\right):2\frac{2}{6}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{2}{3}x+2,5\right):\frac{14}{6}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{2}{3}x+2,5=6.\frac{14}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}x+2,5=14\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{23}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{23}{2}:\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{69}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{69}{4}\)
Bài 1:
1) \(\frac{7}{5}+\frac{-8}{5}=-\frac{1}{5}\)
2) \(-\frac{6}{5}.\frac{15}{24}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
3) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}+1,5\right)-3,5:7\frac{1}{2}=\)\(\frac{13}{6}-\frac{7}{15}=\frac{17}{10}\)
4) \(\frac{5}{8}-\frac{-7}{9}=\frac{5}{8}+\frac{7}{9}=\frac{101}{72}\)
5)\(\frac{-7}{3}.\frac{12}{28}=-1\)
1)\(x=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right):\dfrac{4}{7}=\left(\dfrac{3}{15}+\dfrac{10}{15}\right):\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{13}{15}:\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{91}{60}\)
2)\(x=\left(-\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\dfrac{1}{2}=\left(-\dfrac{6}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}\right):\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{21}{20}:\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{21}{10}\)
3)\(x=-\dfrac{24}{36}-\dfrac{7}{15}=-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{7}{15}=\dfrac{-10}{15}-\dfrac{7}{15}=-\dfrac{17}{15}\)
1) \(\dfrac{4}{7}x=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}x=\dfrac{13}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{91}{60}\)
2) \(\dfrac{1}{2}x=-\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}x=-\dfrac{21}{20}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{21}{10}\)
3) \(x=-\dfrac{24}{36}-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{17}{15}\)