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1. He asked: "Are they learning English now? "(Use reported speech)
..........He asked me if they were learning English then............
2. The boss is too busy to watch TV. (Use "so ) .
.............The boss is so busy that he can't watch TV. .........
3.They have painted the wall white. (Change into the passive)
......the wall has been painted white................
4. It is about 2 kilometers from my home to school. (Make a question with "How far")
.........How far is it from your home to school?............
cau 1 : rewrite the following sentences as directed
1 although his leg was broken , he mangaed to get out of the car ( use despite )
despite his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car.
2 the storm destroyed the town completely (change into passive )
the town was destoyed completely by the storm.
3 we do not go on cleaning up the beach because it starts raining (use conditional sentences type 2 )
if it didn't start to rain , we would went on clening up the beach.
4 good morning ! how are you today ? nam said me ( use reported speech )
nam said to me good morning and asked me how i am today.
5 all the students did the test well last week ( change into passive )
the test was done well by all the students last week.
1. He read a novel yesterday (passive)
A novel was read by him yesterday
2. Do you get good makrs?
She asked me if I got good marks
3. You may use this room for the meeting place (passive)
This room may be used for the meeting place
4. She said to him "where do you go now?" (reported speech)
She asked him where he went then
5. That house should be bought immediately
He should buy that house immediately
6. We have to improve our Spanish pronunciation as soon as possible (passive)
Our Spanish pronunciation has to be improved as soon as possible
7. She said to him "Don't talk, please" (reported speech)
She told him not to talk
1. Lan asked Nam if he liked pop music.
2. She asked the boy if his house was near there.
3. Ba asked Lisa if she would be there for two days.
4. She asked me if she could use my computer.
5. She asked me if I could speak English.
6. She asked Mr. Ba if he was reading.
7. She asked me if I had any English friends.
8. She wondered if it would rain tomorrow morning.
9. Miss Lien said, "Does your brother work in a hospital, Mr. Hai?"
10. Mr. Lam asked Miss Hoa if she spoke any foreign languages.
Exercise IX:. Change these sentences into reported speech.
1.Sometimes my mother tells me:" You don't have to be so tense".
Sometimes my mother tells me that I don't have to be so tense.
2.Peter said:" I am looking forward to my grandfather's gift".
Peter said that he was looking forward to his grandfather's gift.
3."If I pass this test, my father will buy me a new skateboard," Peter said.
Peter said that if he passed that test, his father would buy him a new skateboard.
4.1 told my teacher:" I forgot to do my homework".
I told my teacher that I had forgotten to do my homework.
5.Jim asked his girlfriend: "How many pairs of shoes do you have?"
Jim asked his girlfriend how many pairs of shoes I had.
6"Are you going to London next week?" Peter asked Jane.
Peter asked Jane if she was going to London the next week.
7."Have you done the laundry?" Mom asked my sister. Mom asked my sister if she had done the laundry.
8."Does your brother live in London, Peter?" Jane asked Peter if his brother lived in London.
9. "What are you doing now?" Jim asked his sister. Jim asked his sister when she was doing then.
10. "Did you enjoy the party last night?" my classmate asked me. My classmates asked me if I had enjoyed the party the previous night.
Derect and reported speech
1. I asked him " What is your new flat ?"
=> I asked him what his new flat was li ke?
2. He asked " Where is she going now?"
=>he asked me where she was going then.
3. The police asked him " What did your wear last night?"
=>The police asked him what he had worn the night before.
4. She asked me " Have you done this sort of work?"
=>She asked me if I had done that sort of work
5. He asked her " Can you read the last line on map?"
=>He asked her if she could read the last line on map
6. The caller asked " Cam I speak to Mary?"
=>the caller asked me if he/she could speak to Mary.
Rewrite the following sentences
1 Because the weather was cold, they had to cancel their pinic(uses"so")
the weather was cold,so they had to cancel their pinic
2. I can't go out because it is raining(use"to")
i can't go out due to raining
3 "I must go now" the father said(use reported speech)
the father said he had to go then
4 "Why do you come here late?"(reported speech)
he asked me why i came there late
5 I can't slove this question ('i I wish..)
i wish i could solve this question
6. The Government will rebuild the Memorial Monument(passive voice form)
the Memorial Monument will be rebuilt by the goverment
7. The police has just caught the theif( fassive voice form)
the thief has just been caught by the police
8. You have learned English since 2000 ............(the correct verb form)
9. Lan likes ..reading.. (read) comics in her free time
10 It is the first time they ..have visited..(visit) this city
1)It's pity that you can't stay longer.
-I wish you could stay longer.
2)In spite of not speaking Vietnamese, Mr.Pike decied to settle in Hanoi.
-Although Mr.Pike doesn't speak Vietnamese, he decide to settle in Hanoi.
3)The shirt is too dirty for him to wear. (Rewrite the sentence, using ''ENOUGH'')
-The shirt isn't clean enough for him to wear.
4)Taking photographs is one of Susan's interests. (INTERESTED)
-Susan is interested in taking photographs.
5)She asked,''How many Japanese students are there in your class, Tom?''
-She asked Tom how many Japanese students there were in his class.
6)Julia has been working for this company for six years.
-Julia started working for this company 6 years ago.
7)The woman seems very lonely. Her husband and children are away. (WHOSE)
- The woman whose husband and children are away seems very lonely.
8)To find the notice board in the hall is easy.
-It's easy to find the notice board in the hall.
9)There isn't any river in my villlage.
-I wish there were some rivers in my village.
10)''Where are you going on your holidays?'' I asked them. (use reported speech)
-I asked them where they were going on their holidays.
11)People built this bridge ten years ago. (change into passive)
-This bridge was built ten years ago.
12)He is (was) tired, so he couldn't score any goals. (use conditional clause)
-If he hadn't been tired, he could have scored some goals.
13)I can't play basketball well because of my height. (use because)
-I can't play basketball because I'm not tall enough.
change these sentences into indirect speech
1, what is your nam
she asked me what my name was
2,how many children do you have
they asked her how many children she had
3,what exam will you take
i asked him what exam he would take
4,where is he from
i asked minh where he was from
5. she asked me "how old are you"
she asked me how old i was
6,john said ' how long does it take you to get to london, mary ?"
john asked mary how long it took her to get to London
7,the policeman asked the little girl "what is your name"
the policeman asked the little girl what her name was
8, he said " where can i find her in this town?"
he asked me where he could find her in that town
1. She is too lazy to pass the test. (Use "So")
...................... She is so lazy that she can't pass the test. ..................
2. "What is your favorite sport, Peter?" He asked. (Use reported speech)
...........He asked Peter what his favorite sport was................
3. You have to corect this exercise carcfully. (Change into the passive)
........this exercise has to be corrected carcfully by you....................
4. "Don't kick up the flowers." said the gardener. (Use reported speech)
=>the gardener told me not to kick up the flowers