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a/ ĐKXĐ ....
A=\(\frac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
=\(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x-1}+...+\frac{1}{x-5}-\frac{1}{x-4}\)
=\(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x-5}\)
=\(-\frac{5}{x^2-5x}\)
b/ \(x^3-x+2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\left(x-1\right)^2+1\right)=0\)
<=> x=-1, thay vào tính nốt
2, (trích đề thi học sinh giỏi Bến Tre-1993)
\(a^3+a^2b+ca^2+b^3+ab^2+b^2c+c^3+c^2b+c^2a=a^2\left(a+b+c\right)+b^2\left(a+b+c\right)+c^2\left(a+b+c\right)=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)
mà a+b+c=0 => (a+b+c)(a2+b2+c2)=0
=> đpcm
*bài này tui làm tắt, không hiểu ib
Vừa lm xog bị troll chứ, tuk quá
\(x-a^2x-\frac{b^2}{b^2-x^2}+a=\frac{x^2}{x^2-b^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x\left(b^2-x^2\right)\left(x^2-b^2\right)}{\left(b^2-x^2\right)\left(x^2-b^2\right)}-\frac{a^2x\left(b^2-x^2\right)\left(x^2-b^2\right)}{\left(b^2-x^2\right)\left(x^2-b^2\right)}-\frac{b^2\left(x^2-b^2\right)}{\left(b^2-x^2\right)\left(x^2-b^2\right)}+\frac{a\left(b^2-x^2\right)\left(x^2-b^2\right)}{\left(b^2-x^2\right)\left(x^2-b^2\right)}=\frac{x^2\left(b^2-x^2\right)}{\left(b^2-x^2\right)\left(x^2-b^2\right)}\)
Khử mẫu :
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3b^2-xb^4-x^5-2a^2x^3b^2+a^2xb^4+a^2x^5-b^2x^2+b^4+2ab^2x^2-ab^4-ax^4=x^2b^2-x^4\)
Tự xử nốt, lm bài này muốn phát điên mất.
\(ĐKXĐ:\)\(x\ne\left\{0;1;2;3;4;5\right\}\)
\(P=\frac{1}{x^2-x}+\frac{1}{x^2-3x+2}+\frac{1}{x^2-5x+6}+\frac{1}{x^2-7x+12}+\frac{1}{x^2-9x+20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{1}{x-4}-\frac{1}{x-3}+\frac{1}{x-5}-\frac{1}{x-4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x-5}-\frac{1}{x}\)
\(=\frac{5}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)
Ta có: \(x^3-x^2+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+2\right)=0\)
Xét: \(x^2-2x+2=\left(x-1\right)^2+1\)\(>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-1\)(t/m)
Vậy tại \(x=-1\) thì:
\(P=\frac{5}{-1\left(-1-5\right)}=\frac{5}{6}\)
ĐKXĐ \(x\ne0,1,2,3,4,5\)
\(P=\frac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x-1}+...+\frac{1}{x-5}-\frac{1}{x-4}\)
\(P=\frac{1}{x-5}-\frac{1}{x}\)
\(P=\frac{5}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)
M = 1/(x+1).(x+2) + 1/(x+2).(x+3) + 1/(x+3).(x+4) + 1/(x+4).(x+5) + 1/x+5
= 1/x+1 - 1/x+2 + 1/x+2 - 1/x+3 + 1/x+3 - 1/x+4 + 1/x+4 - 1/x+5 + 1/x+5 = 1/x+1
k mk nha
\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{a^2}}{\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}}+\frac{\frac{1}{b^2}}{\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{c}}+\frac{\frac{1}{c^2}}{\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}}\)
Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{a}\\y=\frac{1}{b}\\z=\frac{1}{c}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow xyz=1\Rightarrow P=\frac{x^2}{y+z}+\frac{y^2}{x+z}+\frac{z^2}{x+y}\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz dạng Engel ta có:
\(P\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{y+z+x+z+x+y}=\frac{x+y+z}{2}\ge\frac{3\sqrt[3]{xyz}}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=1\)
Cần cách khác thì nhắn cái
A)\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1;2;3;4;5\)
B)Ta có:\(P=\frac{1}{x^2-x}+\frac{1}{x^2-3x+2}+\frac{1}{x^2-5x+6}+\frac{1}{x^2-7x+12}+\frac{1}{x^2-9x+20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x^2-x\right)-\left(2x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(3x-6\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x^2-3x\right)-\left(4x-12\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x^2-4x\right)-\left(5x-20\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{1}{x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{x\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{1}{x\left(x-4\right)-5\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x-3}+\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{1}{x-4}+\frac{1}{x-4}-\frac{1}{x-5}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x-5}=\frac{-5}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)
nhầm
\(\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)x}+\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{1}{x-4}-\frac{1}{x-3}+\frac{1}{x-5}-\frac{1}{x-4}=\frac{1}{x-5}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{5}{\left(x-5\right)x}\)
Xin lỗi nha