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a) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm4;x\ne-2\)
\(P=\left(\frac{8}{x^2-16}+\frac{1}{x+4}\right):\frac{1}{x^2-2x-8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(\frac{8}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{x+4}\right):\frac{1}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{8+x-4}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}:\frac{1}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{x+4}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}:\frac{1}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{1}{x-4}.\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(P=x+2\)
b) Ta có :
\(x^2-9x+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-5x+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)-5\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}P=x+2=5+2=7\\P=x+2=4+2=6\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(P\in\left\{7;6\right\}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{8}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{1}{x+4}\right):\frac{1}{x^2-2x-8}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{8}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{x-4}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{x^2-2x-8}{1}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{x+4}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}\right)\cdot x^2-2x-8\)
\(P=\frac{1}{x-4}\cdot x^2-2x-8\)
P\(P=\frac{x^2+2x-4x+8}{x-4}\)
\(P=\frac{x\left(x+2\right)-4\left(x+2\right)}{x-4}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x-4}\)
\(P=x+2\)
2 ,\(x^2-9x+20=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-4x-5x+20=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-4\right)-5\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\Rightarrow\\x=4\Rightarrow\end{cases}}\orbr{\begin{cases}P=7\\P=6\end{cases}}\)
a, ĐKXĐ : x khác -4;4;-2
P =[ 8+x-4/(x-4).(x+4) ] : 1/(x+2).(x-4)
= x+4/(x+4).(x-4) . (x+2).(x-4)
= x+2
b, x^2-9x+20 = 0
<=> (x^2-4x)-(5x-20)=0
<=> (x-4).(x-5)=0
<=> x-4=0 hoặc x-5=0
<=> x=4 hoặc x=5
+, Với x=4 thì P = 4+2 = 6
+, Với x=5 thì P = 5+2 = 7
k mk nha
Vì dài quá nên mình chỉ có thể trả lời được mấy câu thôi
Bài 1:
27x3 - 8 : (6x + 9x2 +4)
= (3x - 2) (9x2 + 6x + 4) : (9x2 + 6x + 4)
= 3x - 2
Bài 3:
a, 81x4 + 4 = (9x2)2 + 36x2 + 4 - 36x2
= (9x2 + 2)2 - (6x)2
= (9x2 + 6x + 2)(9x2 - 6x + 2)
b, x2 + 8x + 15 = x2 + 3x + 5x + 15
= x(x + 3) + 5(x + 3)
= (x + 3)(x + 5)
c, x2 - x - 12 = x2 + 3x - 4x - 12
= x(x + 3) - 4(x + 3)
= (x + 3) (x - 4)
Câu 1:
(27x3 - 8) : (6x + 9x2 + 4)
= (3x - 2)(9x2 + 6x + 4) : (6x + 9x2 + 4)
= 3x - 2
Câu 2:
a) (3x - 5)(2x+ 11) - (2x + 3)(3x + 7)
= 6x2 + 33x - 10x - 55 - 6x2 - 14x - 9x - 21
= -76
⇒ đccm
b) (2x + 3)(4x2 - 6x + 9) - 2(4x3 - 1)
= 8x3 + 27 - 8x3 + 2
= 29
⇒ đccm
Câu 3:
a) 81x4 + 4
= (9x2)2 + 22
= (9x2 + 2)2 - (6x)2
= (9x2 - 6x + 2)(9x2 + 6x + 2)
b) x2 + 8x + 15
= x2 + 3x + 5x + 15
= x(x + 3) + 5(x + 3)
= (x + 3)(x + 5)
c) x2 - x - 12
= x2 - 4x + 3x - 12
= x(x - 4) + 3(x - 4)
= (x - 4)(x + 3)
a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-5\end{cases}}\)
\(P=\frac{x^2}{5x+25}+\frac{2x-10}{x}+\frac{50+5x}{x^2+5x}\)\(=\frac{x^2}{5\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{2\left(x-5\right)}{x}+\frac{5\left(x+10\right)}{x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^3}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{10\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{25\left(x+10\right)}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^3+10\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)+25\left(x+10\right)}{5x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x^3+10\left(x^2-25\right)+25x+250}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^3+10x^2-250+25x+250}{5x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x^3+10x^2+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)\(=\frac{x\left(x^2+10x+25\right)}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)\(=\frac{\left(x+5\right)^2}{5\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x+5}{5}\)
b) \(x^2-3x=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
So sánh với ĐKXĐ, ta thấy \(x=0\)không thoả mãn
Thay \(x=3\)vào biểu thức ta được: \(P=\frac{3+5}{5}=\frac{8}{5}\)
c) Để \(P=-4\)thì \(\frac{x+5}{5}=-4\)\(\Leftrightarrow x+5=-20\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=-25\)( thoả mãn ĐKXĐ )
Vậy \(P=-4\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=-25\)
d) Để \(P\ge0\)thì \(\frac{x+5}{5}\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x+5\ge0\)( vì \(5>0\))\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-5\)
So sánh với ĐKXĐ, ta thấy x phải thoả mãn \(x>-5\)và \(x\ne0\)
Vậy \(P\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x>-5\)và \(x\ne0\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0,x\ne\pm2\)
Câu a :
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-2}-\dfrac{2x}{4-x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{x}-1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2+2x+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\left(\dfrac{2}{x}-1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\times\dfrac{2-x}{x}\)
\(=-\dfrac{4}{x+2}\)
Câu b :
Ta có : \(2x^2+x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay \(x=0\) vào A ta được \(-\dfrac{4}{0+2}=-2\)
Thay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\) vào A ta được \(-\dfrac{4}{-\dfrac{1}{2}+2}=-\dfrac{8}{3}\)
Câu c :
Để \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\) thì \(-\dfrac{4}{x+2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=-8\Leftrightarrow x=-10\)
Câu d :
Để A nguyên dương thì \(-4⋮x+2\)
Xét :
\(Ư\left(-4\right)=-4;-2;-1;1;2;4\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2=-4\\x+2=-2\\x+2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\left(N\right)\\x=-4\left(N\right)\\x=-3\left(N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2=1\\x+2=2\\x+2=4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\left(N\right)\\x=0\left(L\right)\\x=2\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy có 4 giá trị của x thì A nguyên : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=-4\\x=-3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có :
\(P=\left(\dfrac{8}{x^2-16}+\dfrac{1}{x+4}\right):\dfrac{1}{x^2-2x-8}\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{8+x-4}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}\right):\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{x+4}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}:\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{1}{x-4}.\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(P=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(P=x+2\)
2 . Ta có :
\(x^2-9x+20=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\) vào biểu thức \(P=x+2\) ta được :
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4+2=6\\5+2=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Kết luận __________________________________
ĐKXĐ của phân thức là : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-16\ne0\\x+4\ne0\\x^2-2x-8\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\ne0\\x\ne-4\\\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne4\\x\ne-4\\x\ne-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{8}{x^2-16}+\dfrac{1}{x+4}\right):\dfrac{1}{x^2-2x-8}\) \(=\left(\dfrac{8}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x+4}\right).\left(x^2-2x-8\right)\) \(=\dfrac{8+x-4}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}.\left(x^2-4x+2x-8\right)\) \(=\dfrac{x+4}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}.\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)\) \(=x+2\) + Tính giá trị của P tại x2 - 9x + 20 = 0 \(x^2-9x+20=0\) \(\Rightarrow x^2-4x-5x+20=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-4x\right)-\left(5x-20\right)=0\) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x-4\right)-5\left(x-4\right)=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(kot/m\right)\\x=5\left(t/m\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) Thay x = 5 vào biểu thức P ,có : \(5+2=7\) Vậy tại x= 5 giá trị của P là 7