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\(M=\dfrac{5^3}{1\cdot6}+\dfrac{5^3}{6\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{5^3}{26\cdot31}\)
\(=5^2\left(\dfrac{5}{1\cdot6}+\dfrac{5}{6\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{5}{26\cdot31}\right)\)
\(=5^2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{26}-\dfrac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(=5^2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{31}\right)\)\(=25\cdot\dfrac{30}{31}=\dfrac{750}{31}\)
Ta có:A-1=\(\dfrac{10^8+2}{10^8-1}-1=\dfrac{10^8+2-10^8+1}{10^8-1}=\dfrac{3}{10^8-1}\)
B-1=\(\dfrac{10^8}{10^8-3}-1=\dfrac{10^8-10^8+3}{10^8-3}=\dfrac{3}{10^8-3}\)
Do \(\dfrac{3}{10^8-1}>\dfrac{3}{10^8-3}\)
=>A-1>B-1
<=>A>B
Vậy...
\(S=\dfrac{3}{5.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.9}+....+\dfrac{3}{59.61}\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+......+\dfrac{1}{59}-\dfrac{1}{61}\)
\(S=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{59}-\dfrac{1}{61}\right)\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{61}\)
\(S=\dfrac{56}{305}\)
Vậy S = \(\dfrac{56}{305}\)
\(S=\dfrac{3}{5.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{3}{59.61}\)
\(S=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{59}-\dfrac{1}{61}\right)\)
\(S=\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{61}\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{56}{305}=\dfrac{84}{305}\)
A =\(\dfrac{4}{2.5}+\dfrac{4}{5.8}+\dfrac{4}{8.11}+...+\dfrac{4}{65.68}\)
A = \(\dfrac{4}{3}.\left(\dfrac{3}{2.5}+\dfrac{3}{5.8}+\dfrac{3}{8.11}+...+\dfrac{3}{65.68}\right)\)
A = \(\dfrac{4}{3}.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{65}-\dfrac{1}{68}\right)\)
A = \(\dfrac{4}{3}.\left[\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)-...-\left(\dfrac{1}{65}-\dfrac{1}{65}\right)-\dfrac{1}{68}\right]\)
A = \(\dfrac{4}{3}.\left[\dfrac{1}{2}-0-0-0-...-0-\dfrac{1}{68}\right]\)
A = \(\dfrac{4}{3}.\left[\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{68}\right]\)
A = \(\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{33}{68}\)
A = \(\dfrac{11}{17}\)
a, Ta có: \(\dfrac{32}{37}>\dfrac{32}{54}>\dfrac{19}{54}\Rightarrow\dfrac{32}{37}>\dfrac{19}{54}\)
b, Ta có: \(\dfrac{18}{53}>\dfrac{18}{54}=\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{18}{53}>\dfrac{1}{3}\left(1\right)\)
\(\dfrac{26}{78}=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) ta suy ra \(\dfrac{18}{53}>\dfrac{26}{78}\)
c, Ta thấy: \(\dfrac{25}{103}< \dfrac{25}{100}=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1\right)\)
\(\dfrac{74}{295}>\dfrac{74}{296}=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) ta suy ra \(\dfrac{25}{103}< \dfrac{74}{295}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{5a+7b}{6a+5b}=\dfrac{29}{28}\\ \Rightarrow28\left(5a+7b\right)=29\left(6a+5b\right)\\ \Rightarrow140a+196b=174a+145b\\ =140a-174a=-196b+145b\\ =-31a=-51b\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{-51}=\dfrac{b}{-31}\\ \Rightarrow a:b=-51:\left(-31\right)\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{-51}{-31}\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{51}{31}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow a=3;b=2\)
Vậy a=3 và b=2
hân chéo ta được:
28(5a+7b)=29(6a+5b)28(5a+7b)=29(6a+5b)
\Leftrightarrow 140a+196b=174a+145b140a+196b=174a+145b
\Leftrightarrow 51b=34a51b=34a
Vì a,b là 2 số nguyên tố cùng nhau và là số tự nhiên
\RightarrowƯCLN(51,34)=17ƯCLN(51,34)=17
Từ đây ta tính được a=3;b=2a=3;b=2
p/s: Cách làm trên chưa thật hợp lý, bạn có thể trình bày sao cho hiểu là được nhé !
Gọi phân số tối giản cần tìm là \(\dfrac{a}{b}\)
Ta có:\(\dfrac{a}{b}\):\(\dfrac{5}{11}\)=\(\dfrac{11a}{5b}\)
\(\dfrac{a}{b}\):\(\dfrac{11}{21}\)\(\dfrac{21a}{11b}\)
\(\dfrac{a}{b}\):\(\dfrac{25}{28}\)=\(\dfrac{28a}{25b}\)
Vì cả 3 thương trên là số tự nhiên nên a chia hết cho 5,11,25\(\)\(\Rightarrow\)a\(\in\)BCNN(5;11;25)\(\Rightarrow\)a=275
Do đó b\(\in\)ƯCLN(11,21,28)=1
Vậy phân số tối giản cần tìm là \(\dfrac{275}{1}\)
a) \(\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{4\cdot9}{7\cdot9}=\dfrac{36}{63}\)
\(\dfrac{13}{9}=\dfrac{13\cdot7}{9\cdot7}=\dfrac{91}{63}\)
\(\dfrac{8}{21}=\dfrac{8\cdot3}{21\cdot3}=\dfrac{24}{63}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{-36}=\dfrac{1\cdot5}{-36\cdot5}=\dfrac{-5}{180}\)
\(\dfrac{-8}{45}=\dfrac{-8\cdot4}{45\cdot4}=\dfrac{-32}{180}\)
\(\dfrac{13}{90}=\dfrac{13\cdot2}{90\cdot2}=\dfrac{26}{180}\)
c) \(3=\dfrac{3}{1}=\dfrac{3\cdot23}{1\cdot23}=\dfrac{69}{23}\)
\(-1=\dfrac{-1}{1}=\dfrac{-1\cdot23}{1\cdot23}=\dfrac{-23}{23}\)
\(\dfrac{17}{23}\) giữ nguyên