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\(16x^2+y^2+4y-16x-8xy\)
\(=\left(4x-y\right)^2-4\left(4x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(4x-y\right)\left(4x-y-4\right)\)
a) \(16x^2+y^2+4y-16x-8xy\)
\(=\left(4x\right)^2-8xy+y^2+4\left(y-4x\right)\)
\(=\left(4x-y\right)^2+4\left(y-4x\right)\)
\(=\left(y-4x\right)^2+4\left(y-4x\right)=\left(y-4x\right)\left(y-4x+4\right)\)
a,X^3-16x =x(x^2-16)
b,y(y-2)-3(y-2)=(y+3).(y-2)
c,x^2+4x+4-y^2=(x+2)^2-y^2=(x+y+2).(x+2-Y)
D,4^2y^3-12x^2y^4+16X^5y^3=4x^2y^2(y-3y^2+4X^3y)
a. -\(-16x^2+8xy-y^2+49\)
= \(\left(-\left(4x\right)^2+8xy-y^2\right)+49\)
= \(-\left(\left(4x^2\right)-8xy+y^2\right)+49\)
= \(-\left(4x-y\right)^2+49\)
b. \(y^2\left(x^2+y\right)-zx^2-zy\)
= \(y^2\left(x^2+y\right)-z\left(x^2+y\right)\)
= \(\left(x^2+y\right)\left(y^2-z\right)\)
_16x2+8xy_y2+49
=( _(4x)2+2 × 4 × xy _ y2 )+ 72
= _((4x)2_ 2×4×x × xy +y2)+72
= _(4x_y)2+72
=72_(4x_y)2
= (7_(4x_y))×(7+(4x_y))
= (7_4x+y)×(7+4x_y)
2)y2×(x2+y)_zx2_zy
=y×(x2+y)_z(x2+y)
= ( x2+y)×(y_z)
a) 3 ( 4x +5y )
b) (x-y) (x+y+1)
d) (x3)2 - 82 = (x3- 8) (x3+8)
a, 12x+15y = 3(4x+5y)
b, x^2 - y^2 - x - y = (x - y)(x + y) - (x + y) = (x + y)(x - y - 1)
c, x^3 + 2x^2 + x = x(x^2 + 2x + 1) = x(x + 1)^2
d, x^6 - 64 = (x^3 - 8)(x^3 + 8) = (x - 2)(x^2 + 2x + 4)(x + 2)(x^2 - 2x + 4)
Tính = x^2+3x-(x^2-10x+25)+x^2-2x+1-(x^2-36)
=x^2+3x-x^2+10x-25+x^2-2x+1-x^2+36 = 11x+12
phân tích
1. x^2-3x+2 = (x^2-x)-(2x-2) = (x-1).(x-2)
2. x^2+12x-13 = (x^2-x)+(13x-13) = (x-1).(x+13)
3. x^2+7x+12 = (x^2+3x)+(4x+12) = (x+3).(x+4)
4. x^2-x-56 = (x^2+7x)-(8x+56) = (x+7).(x-8)
5. -16x^2+8xy-y^2+81 = 81 - (16x^2-8xy+y^2) = 81-(4x-y)^2 = (81-4x+y).(81+4x-y)
\(a)\)
\(4x^2-y^2+2x+y\)
\(=\left(4x^2-y^2\right)+\left(2x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)+\left(2x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+y\right)\left(2x-y+1\right)\)
\(b)\)
\(x^3+2x^2-6x-27\)
\(=x^3+5x^2+9x-3x^2-15x-27\)
\(=x\left(x^2+5x+9\right)-3\left(x^2+5x-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+5-9\right)\)
\(c)\)
\(12x^3+4x^2-27x-9\)
\(=\left(12x^3+4x^2\right)-\left(27x+9\right)\)
\(=4x^2\left(3x+1\right)-9\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3x+1\right)\left(4x^2-9\right)\)
\(=\left(3x+1\right)[\left(2x\right)^2-3^2]\)
\(=\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(d)\)
\(16x^2+4x-y^2+y^2\)
\(=16x^2+4x\)
\(4x\left(4x+1\right)\)
a) \([(x-y)3 + (y-z)3]+ (z-x)3\)=\(\left(x-y+y-z\right)\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)+\left(y-z\right)^2\right]-\left(x-z\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x-z\right)\left[\left(\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)+\left(y-z\right)^2-\left(x-z\right)^2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-z\right)\left[\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y-y+z\right)+\left(y-z-x+z\right)\left(y-z+x-z\right)\right]=\left(x-z\right)\left[\left(x-2y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)-\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2z\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-z\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x-2y+z-x-y+2z\right)=\left(x-z\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(z-y\right)3\)
b) \(=y^2\left(x^2y-x^3+z^3-z^2y\right)-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)=y^2\left[-y\left(z^2-x^2\right)-\left(z^3-x^3\right)\right]-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)
\(=y^2\left(z-x\right)\left(-yz-xy-z^2-zx-x^2\right)-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)=\left(z-x\right)\left(-y^3z-xy^2-z^2y^2-xyz-x^2y^2-z^2x^2\right)\)
đến đây coi như là thành nhân tử rồi nha. em muốn gọn thì ráng ngồi nghĩ rồi tách nha. chỉ cần nhóm mấy cái có ngoặc giống nhau là đc. k khó đâu. chịu khó nghĩ để rèn luyện nha
c) \(x^8+2x^4+1-x^4=\left(x^4+1\right)^2-x^4=\left(x^4+1-x^2\right)\left(x^4+1+x^2\right)\)
\(\left(9a^3-6a^2\right)+\left(6a^2-4a\right)+\left(-9a+6\right)=3a^2\left(3a-2\right)+2a\left(3a-2\right)-3\left(3a-2\right)=\left(3a-2\right)\left(3a^2+2a-3\right)\)
d) em sửa đề đi. đề sai rồi. đồng nhất hệ số phải có dấu bằng nha.
có gì liên hệ chị. đúng nha ;)
x6+3x4y2-8x3y3+3x2y4+y6= x6+3x4y2+3x2y4+y6-8x3y3=(x2+y2)3-(2xy)3
= (x2+y2-2xy)[(x2+y2)2+2xy(x2+y2)+(2xy)2]= (x-y)2(x4+6x2y2+y4+2x3y+2xy3)
(x2+y2-5)2-4x2y2-16xy-16=(x2+y2-5)2-(4x2y2+16xy+16)=(x2+y2-5)2-(2xy+4)2
=(x2+y2-5+2xy+4)(x2+y2-5-2xy-4)=(x2+2xy+y2-1)(x2-2xy+y2-9)=[(x+y)2-1][(x-y)2-32]=(x+y-1)(x+y+1)(x-y-3)(x-y+3)
x4+324=x4+36x2+324-36x2=(x2+18)2-(6x)2=(x2+18-6x)(x2+18+6x)
Bài 1:
a) \(8xy^2+24x^2y-32x^3y^2=8xy\left(y+3x-4x^2y\right)\)
b) \(x^2-16x-y^2+64=\left(x-8\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-8-y\right)\left(x-8+y\right)\)
Bài 2:
\(\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(12x+x^2\right)=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-8x+16-12x-x^2=6\)
\(\Rightarrow20x=10\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(1,\\ =8xy\left(y+3x-4x^2y\right)\\ =\left(x-8\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y-8\right)\left(x+y-8\right)\)
\(2,\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+16-12x-x^2=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-20x=-10\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)