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PASSIVE VOICE
I. Choose the best option to complete each sentence.
1. "Are we about to have dinner?". "Yes, it _____ in the dinning room".
A. is serving B. serves C. is being served D. served
2. "The maintenance people didn't remove the chairs from the ballroom".
"Don't worry. They _____ them before the dance begins".
A. will have been moved B. will have moved C. were moved D. moved
3. Gold_____ in California in the nineteenth century.
A. was discovered B. has been discovered C. was discover D. they discovered
4. _____ that military spending is extremely high.
A. We are felt B. It feels C. It is felt D. We feel that it is
5. All planes_____ before departure.
A. will checked B. will has checked C. will be checked D. will been checked
6. I wanted_____ by the head of the company, but it was impossible.
A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. being to see
7. The whole building _____ after the earthquake.
A. the fire is said to completely destroyed. B. is said to have been completely destroyed.
C. was said to have completely destroyed. C. said to have completely destroyed.
8. This house _____ before 1970 by my grandfather.
A. built B. was built C. had built D. had been built
9. The robbers _____by the police.
A. Have arrested B. Have been arrested C. Was arrested D. Had arrested
10. Robert always hates _____by other children.
A. teasing B. being teased C. to be teased D. to tease
11. The student _____ for lying by the teacher this morning.
A. Has been punished B. Punished C. Is punished D. Was punished
12. The inmates of the juvenile home_____well by their caretakers.
A. Were not being treated B. Were not treating C. Have not being treated D. Was not being treated
13. Her homework _____ before her mother asked her to do so.
A. hasdone B. has been done C. had been done D. had done
14. The injured _____ to the hospital in an ambulance.
A. Were taking B. Was taking C. Have taken D. Were taken
15. We can’t go along here because the road _____.
A. is repairing B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. repaires
16. Our rooms _____ by Sam now.
A. was repaired B. are being repaired C. were being repaired D. Have been repaired
17. Why don’t you have the roof _____by your brother?
A repaired B. repair C. repairs D. to repair
18. The man died because medical help was not summoned. A doctor should _____.
A. be have called B. been called C. be called D. have been called
19. My baby _____ a bath when you called.
A. was taking B. was being taken C. had taken D. Had been taken
20. Many US automobiles _____ in Detroit, Michigan.
A. manufacture B. have manufactured C. are manufactured D. are manufacturing
Choose the most suitable word or phrase to complete the sentences
1. Books interest her more than film. It means: she thinks films are.....books
A. As interesting as B. Not as interesting as C. More interesting than D. More interested than
2. This house was too small for her family. It means: This house is not....for her family
A. So big B. Enough big C. Big enough C. Too big
3. He spent his whole life.... famous works for this world
A. To write B. Wrote C. To writing
D. Writing
4. That scientist left his room..... he had finished his research
A. Before B. Since C. So D. After
5. It was not until 2015....my brother started teaching at PTT high school
A. When B. Which C. That D. B& C are correct
6. The weather is....bad....go swimming today
A. too/ for B. Such/ that C. Too/ to D. So / that
7. She is.....with her present job,a doctor
A. Satisfy B. Satisfied C. Satisfaction D. Satisfactorily
8. ........ do you use this machine for ? To wash clothes
A. When B. What C. Why D. How
9. Their daughter enjoys.....this kind of detective novel
A. To reading B. Reading C. To read D. Read
10. She had her brother......her dirty bicycle yesterday
A. To wash B. To washing C. Wash
D. Washed
11. They will have to find a better solution
A. A better solution will have to be found
B. A better solution will have to be find
C. A better solution will be have to be found
D. A better solution will have been to be found
12. She is....busy.....go out for a walk with her friends
A. Enough/ to B. So/that C. Such/that D. Too/to
13. This machine is used to..... buildings and others
A. Paints B. Painting C. Painted D. No is correct
14. Who is the professor ? He's the man.....
A. Which is taking to Mr. Smith now
B. That talks to Mr. Smith now
C. Is taking to Mr.Smith now
D. Who is taking to Mr. Smith now
15. They said that they ..... their homework for three hours
A. Had done B. Have done C. Have been doing D. Did
16. He drove carelessly.....he came there safely two days ago
A. Because B. And C. But D. Despite
1. Angela adopted little Johnny and took care of him. Now she loves him so much as if she ___ his real mom.
(A) was (B) is (C) had been (D) were
2. I couldn’t have solved that tough problem ___my teacher’s urgent assistance.
(A) without (B) for (C) with (D) but
3. The presidential candidate has to have his script __________ before tomorrow. Thousands of people are looking forward to his speech in the campaign.
(A) to prepare (B) preparing (C) prepare (D) prepared
4. _________ people talk about these days is the celebrity’s ***** scandal. Many people blame the entertainer for having taken racy pictures.
(A) Whatever (B) What (C) Which (D) Who
5. Those were _____ beautiful days _____ sometimes I wish I could turn back the clock and relive those days again and again.
(A) such…that (B) so…that (C) such…as (D) so…as
6. At American baseball games, you will not be surprised _____ eating hot dogs and popcorn and chatting with friends.
(A) by (B) that (C) to see people (D) to see that
7. Jerry looks so upset. He ______ by his teacher.
(A) should scold (B) might have been scolded (C) should have been (D) must be scolding
8. It is not advisable for a girl to prefer looking sexy ______ clever.
(A) to be (B) to being (C) than being (D) rather than be
1. The sofa was (A) big enough (B)as=>X to scat four (C) people(D)comfortably
2 The stars are (A) so father=>far (B) from (C) the earth that we cannot see(D) most of them
3. Although Bill(A)has owned many(B)kind=>kinds of cameras, he hasnever considered (C) buying this kind (D) before
4. Jogging is (A) more (B) vigorous exercises (C) than (D) to play=>playing golf
6. He (A) had (B)so many=>so much homework that he (C) could not go to (D) the movies
7. If I (A) will finish=>finish studying, I (B) will go to the (C)movies (D) with you
8. The explanation he (A) had given was (B) so confusing as=>so confusing that I (C)could not understand (D)it
9. We would have (A) went=>gone to Florida, (B)but it (C) was having an unusual (D)cold spell
10. If my father (A) knew (B) the truth , he (C) would have been=>would be (D) very angry
I. Choose one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase
1____________ is a chemical used for killing weeds.
A. Pesticide
B. Herbicide< thuốc diệt cỏ>
C. Fertilizer D. Antibiotic
2. Sperm whale population are at risk due to hunting.
A. in extinction
B. in danger < in danger = at risk = in ruin : đang bị đe dọa, đang bị nguy hiểm>
C. on the decrease D. in fewness
3. What would Tom do if he ______ the truth?
A. would know B. has know C. knows
D. knew < câu đk loại 2>
4. _____________ you, I would think twice about that decision. It could be a bad move.
A. If I am B. Should I be
C. Were I < nhìn phía sau ta thấy : would think" rồi theo nghĩa câu ta biết đc là câu đk loại 2.
Were + S + O , S+ would/ could/ might ... + V(bare ) + O
or : Were + S + to V, S + would/ could + V<bare> + O
=> Đảo ngữ câu đk loại 2
D. If I had been
5. An announcement about the eight o'clock flight to Chicago ________.
A. has been already made B. has already made
C. has already been made D. already made
6. Many reliable methods of storing information ___________when computers arrived.
A. tend forgotten B. tend to forget
C. tend to be forgotten D. tend being forgotten
7. He would never do anything to _______ the lives of his children.
A. danger B. endanger (verb) C. endangered D. dangerous
8. Whales and sharks are carnivores, _______ means they eat meat.
A. this B. that C. it D. which
9. Mary's children are used to ____ after school every day. They don't have to walk home.
A. picking up B. being picked up < tobe + used to + being + V_pp -> bị động> C. be picked up D. pick up
10. Diaz is a wonderful ballet dancer. She ______ since she was four.
A. had been dancing B. has been danced C. has danced D. was danced
11. Up to now, AIDS have not been _______, and more and more people died of the disease.
A. treated B. concerned C. killed D. stopped
12. She is a famous _______. She is very interested in protecting wild animals from extinction.
A. conserve B. conservationist ( n -> chỉ người )
Ở chỗ chấm chấm cần 1 Noun chỉ người vì S là "she"
C. conservation D. Conservational
13. A: I don't know how to use this camera?
B: It's quite easy. ................. you
A. I going to show B. I'll show < đây là 1 quyết định tức thời> C. I'm will show D. I'm going to show
14. We....................use herbicides, pesticides and fertilizers that harm the environment
A. should not B. should C. will D. does not
15. The animals are not kept in .............., they can live in their natural environment
A. cages B. house C. hotel D. restaurant
16. The English class ..................................by a lot of students and teachers tomorrow
A. will be attended B. will attend C. attended D. will attended
17: These flowers are fresh. They .................... from the garden
A. have been just picked B. have just been picked
C. have been picked just D. just have been picked
18: You .............. go to bed late. It's not good for your health.
A. mustn't B. should C. shouldn't < câu khuyên ko nên đi ngủ muộn vì nó ko tốt cho sức khỏe>
D. oughtn't
19. I think you ................study hard for the next exam.
A. could B. will C. would D. should < nên hok hành chăm chỉ cho kì thi tới>
20. The life ......... of sperm whale can be up to seventy years.
A. distance B. period C. length D. span < life span : tuổi thọ , vòng đời ( đối vs sinh vật ) >
21. Without plants, most of water would ............................as soon as it falls.
A. run off B. run after C. run away D. run by
22. I still can't believe it! My bicycle................ last night.
A. was stealing B. stolen C. was stolen D. stole
23 It rained all the time, ................was a great pity.
A. that B. what C. which D. who
24. Water can be held on the land by vegetation.
A. plants used as food B. grown tree
C. plants and trees D. the growth of plants
25. The farmer removed some undeveloped trees to improve the growth of the rest.
A. planted B. watered C. eliminated D. fertilized
It is very important to have healthy teeth. Good teeth help us to chew our food. They also help us to look nice. How does a tooth go bad ? The decay begins in a little crack in the enamel covering of the tooth. This happens after germs and bits of food have collected there, then the decay slowly spreads inside the tooth. Eventually, poison goes into the blood, and we may feel quite ill.
How can we keep our teeth healthy? Firstly, we ought to visit our dentist twice a year. He can fill the small holes in our teeth before they destroy the teeth. He can examine our teeth to check that they are growing in the right way. Unfortunately, many people wait until they have toothache before they see a dentist. Secondly, we should brush our teeth with a toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste at least twice a day - once after breakfast and once before we go to bed. We can also use wooden toothpicks to clean between our teeth after a meal. Thirdly, we should eat food that is good for our teeth and our body: milk, cheese, fish, brown bread, potatoes, red rice, raw vegetables and fresh fruit. Chocolates, sweets, biscuits and cakes are bad, especially when we eat them between meals. They are harmful because they stick to our teeth and cause decay.
Câu 40: Good teeth mainly help us to _____.
A. look nice B. look important C. have good eyesight D. chew our food
Câu 41: When food and germs collect in a small crack, our teeth _____.
A. send poison into the blood B. become hard
C. begin to decay D. make us feel quite ill
Câu 42: A lot of people do not visit a dentist until _____.
A. they have holes in their teeth B. they have brushed their teeth
C. their teeth grow properly D. they have toothache
Câu 43: What may be most harmful to our teeth?
A. raw vegetables B. sweet things C. fresh fruit D. red rice
Câu 44: The best title for the passage would be _____.
A. “How to clean our teeth” B. “How to make our teeth nicer”
C. “How to keep our teeth healthy” D. “How to keep our teeth ever white”
Câu 45: The word “unfortunately” is closet in meaning to
A. However B. Because C. Therefore D. Although
Câu 46: How many steps can we protect our teeth heath?
A. 5 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
Câu 47: Which of the following sentences is true ?
A. Sweet food is good for our teeth.
B. We should use wooden toothpicks to clean between our teeth after a meal
C. Poison can spread inside the tooth but can’t go into blood.
D. Decay happens before germs and bits of food have collected our teeth.
Chọn đáp án đúng:
Câu 48: “I’m sorry I have to leave so early,” he said.
A. He apologized that he has to leave early. B. He apologized to have left early.
C. He apologized for having to leave early D. He apologized to have to leave early
Câu 49: We didn’t recognize him until he came into the light.
A. It was not until we didn’t recognize him that he came into the light.
B. It was not until he came into the light that we recognized him.
C. It was not until we recognized him that he came into the light.
D. It was not until he came into the light that we didn’t recognize him.
Câu 50: He played some games and then went to bed.
A. After he had played some games, he went to bed.
B. While he was playing some games, he was going to bed.
C. He went to bed before having played some games.
D. Playing some games, and then he had gone to bed.
Chọn câu trả lời đúng:
1. A: It's going to be hard to finish this job in time
B: Is it ?Well, don't worry...you with it
A. we help B. we are helping C. we will help D. we are going to help
2.....was ''Heal the world'' written?
A. by whom B. by what C. who D. what
3. "He usually tired in the morning" - "....stay up so late in the evening"
A. I think he should B. I don't think he shouldn't C. I think he shouldn't D. I don't think he should
4. The doctor has suggested...too much coffee
A. me not drinking B. I don't drink C. I not drink D. my not drink
5. Do exercise regularly....excellent health and well-being
A. for have B. so as to have C. so that to have D. in order not to have
6. My tooth is really aching. I must go to the denstist's to....
A. get it checked B. have it check C. check it D. get him checked
7. Two of the book which Tom lots on the bus....to the mains desk at his room
A. return B. was returned C. returned D. were returned
8......his parents allow him or not, John intends to go to the park
A. whether B. while C. despite D. though
Chọn từ có trọng âm khác:
1. A. purpose B. trafic C. occasion D. educate
2. A. damage B. pollute C. erode D. destroy
Chọn câu trả lời đúng:
1. A: It's going to be hard to finish this job in time
B: Is it ?Well, don't worry...you with it
A. we help B. we are helping C. we will help D. we are going to help
2.....was ''Heal the world'' written?
A. by whom B. by what C. who D. what
3. "He usually tired in the morning" - "....stay up so late in the evening"
A. I think he should B. I don't think he shouldn't C. I think he shouldn't D. I don't think he should
4. The doctor has suggested...too much coffee
A. me not drinking B. I don't drink C. I not drink D. my not drink
5. Do exercise regularly....excellent health and well-being
A. for have B. so as to have C. so that to have D. in order not to have
6. My tooth is really aching. I must go to the denstist's to....
A. get it checked B. have it check C. check it D. get him checked
7. Two of the book which Tom lots on the bus....to the mains desk at his room
A. return B. was returned C. returned D. were returned
8......his parents allow him or not, John intends to go to the park
A. whether B. while C. despite D. though
1. Our hen ______ for nearly 10 days, so we have no eggs in our fridge now.
A. did not lay B. has not laid C. have not lain D. has not lay
2. More than 40 patterns on silicon surfaces _______ with that paintbrush so far.
A. printed B. were printed C. have printed D. have been printed
3. This method seems to be _______ . A lot of students who follow it can improve their pronunciation quickly.
A. use B. useful C. useless D. misused