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26 tháng 10 2022

a: \(P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2-x-\sqrt{x}+2}{1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}=-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)

b: \(P=-x+\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}=-\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}< =\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1/4

c: Để P>0 thì -(căn x-1)>0

=>căn x-1<0

=>0<x<1

a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2-x-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2}=-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)

b: Để P>0 thì \(\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)< 0\)

=>0<x<1

22 tháng 5 2017

a/ \(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right)\left(\frac{1-x}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\)

=> \(P=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right)\left(\frac{1-x}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\)

\(P=\left(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-2-x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right)\left(\frac{1-x}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\)

\(P=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}.\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)^2\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}{2}\)

=> \(P=-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)

b/ Nếu 0<x<1 => \(\sqrt{x}-1< 0\); và \(\sqrt{x}>0\)

=> \(P=-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)>0\)

c/ \(P=-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=-x+\sqrt{x}=-x+2.\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\)

=> \(P=\frac{1}{4}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\le\frac{1}{4}\)

=> \(P_{max}=\frac{1}{4}\)

Đạt được khi x=1/4

5 tháng 2 2022

Answer:

a. \(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\left(\frac{1-x}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\)   ĐK: \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}.\frac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{x-1}{2}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(1-x\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\)

b. Vì \(0< x< 1\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}\ge0\\1-\sqrt{x}>0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)>0\)

Do vậy \(\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)>0\)

c. \(P=\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\)

\(=-\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2+\sqrt{x}\)

\(=-\left(x-2\sqrt{x}.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{4}\)

\(=-\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\le\frac{1}{4}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\)

14 tháng 7 2016

ĐKXĐ : \(0\le x\ne1\)

a) \(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\frac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right].\frac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-2-x-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)

b) \(P=\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\)

Để P > 0 thì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}>0\\1-\sqrt{x}>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}0< x< 1\)

c) \(P=-x+\sqrt{x}=-\left(x-2\sqrt{x}.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{4}=-\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\le\frac{1}{4}\)

Vậy max P = 1/4 khi x = 1/4

16 tháng 8 2017

đkxđ : \(x\ge0,x\ne1\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)

= \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2-x-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2}\)

\(=-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)

16 tháng 8 2017

\(0< x< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-1< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)>0\)

a)

\(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\\ P=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b)

\(Q< 0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}>0\\\sqrt{x}-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x< 4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow0< x< 4\)

22 tháng 10 2023

a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x< >1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}:\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-1+1-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b: \(x=\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{3}}=2\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)=4-2\sqrt{3}=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)

Khi \(x=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\) thì \(P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}+3}{2}\)

c: \(P-2=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-2\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}>0\)

=>P>2