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1:john ...lost... ( lose ) his job last month and since then he ...has been.......(be) out of work - do you know why he ..lost...........( lose) his job ? - because he .was... (be) very rude to his boss
2 :yesterday morning , when i .arrived...... . ( arrive) at the airport , sophie ....was waiting... ..(wait ) for me . she ...wore.... ...(wear) a pink dress and ... ...looked very pretty
cau 2 :
1; mark twain was born in missouri ..............(on/for/in )1835
2; fresh air is ............(of/about / in) great use to our health
3; he will not pass the exam ...............(if/unless/or) he works hard
4; my father often goes to church ............(with/at/on) sundays
5 ;surfing is one way..........(of/at/on) spending free time in australia
6 ;they are the children..............( whose /who/ whom ) won the match yesterday
7; tom has been living here .............. (for/since/in) six years
8 ;we would go camping ..............(although/if/ but) the weather were fine
cau3 : pewrite the following sentences :
1 the remark was so unexpected that did not know what to say >> it was .. such an unexpected remark that did not know what to say
2 you are the worst guitarist in the world
>> no one is a worse guitarist than you in the world.
3 it is 3 years since i last saw nam
>>>>> i have not seen Nam for 3 years.
4 keeping the environment clean is very important
>> it is .very important to keep the environment clean
Part 1
1. Nam does a lot of homework every day.
-> A lot of homework is done by Nam every day.
2. Mr.Tan gave me a ticket to the concert
-> I was given a ticker to the concert by Mr.Tan.
3. She's just sold the house at the end of the road
-> The house at the end of the road has just been sold.
4. You have to finish this work on time.
-> This work has to be finished on time.
5. Have you decorated your house recently ?
-> Has you house been decorated recently?
6. My parents moved to this city when I was 10
-> My parents have lived in this city since I was 10
7. The last time I ate fish was 5 years ago
-> I haven't eaten fish for 5 years.
8. The hasn't seen her husband for years
-> It has been years since she last saw her husband.
9. People advised us not to go out alone
-> We were advised not to go out alone.
10. He hasn't been back to his village for over 20 years.
-> It is over 20 years since he last went back to his village.
Part 2
1. We can find water here
-> Water can be found here.
2. What a pity! I am not able to go on a trip with you
-> I wish I were able to go on a trip with you.
3. It's a pity ! She is absent from the party
-> I wish she were present in the party.
4. I haven't seen her for three years
-> The last time I saw her was three years ago.
5. I graduated from university in 1990
-> I haven't been studied in university since 1990.
6. How long is it since you left school?
-> When did you start to leave school?
7. I like to walk in the rain
-> I enjoy walking in the rain.
8. Minh often reads newspaper in the morning , doesn't he ?
-> Does Minh often read newspaper in the morning?
9. They are expectimg to see their son again
-> They are looking forward to seeing their son again.
10. They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century
-> Jean cloth was completely made from cotton in the 18th century.
Part 1
1. Nam does a lot of homework every day.
-> A lot of homework is done by Nam every day.
2. Mr.Tan gave me a ticket to the concert
-> I was given a ticket to the concert by Mr Tan
3. She's just sold the house at the end of the road
-> The house has just been sold at the end of the road by her
4. You have to finish thia work on time.
-> This work have to be finished on time by you
5. Have you decorated your house recently ?
-> Has you house been decorated recently ?
6. My parents moved to this city when I was 10
-> My parents have moved to this city since I was 10
7. The last time I ate fish was 5 years ago
-> I haven't eaten fish for 5 years
8. She hasn't seen her husband for years
-> It has been years since she saw her husband
9. People advised us not to go out alone
-> We were advised not to go out alone
10. He hasn't been back to his village for over 20 years.
-> It is over 20 years since he backed to his village
Part 2
1. We can find water here
-> Water can be found here
2. What a pity! I am not able to go on a trip with you
I wish I was able to go on a trip with you
3. It's a pity ! She is absent from the party
-> I wish she was not absent from the party
4. I haven't seen her for three years
-> The last time I saw her was three years
5. I graduated from university in 1990
-> I haven't been in university since 1990
6. How long is it since you left school?
-> When did you leave school ?
7. I like to walk in the rain
-> I enjoy walking in the rain
8. Minh often reads newspaper in the morning , doesn't he ?
-> Does Minh often read s newspaper in the morning ?
9. They are expectimg to see their son again
-> They are looking forward to seeing their son again
10. They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century
-> Jean cloth was made completely from cotton in the 18th century
#Yumi
1. "you had to work hard " she said to us
=>She advise us to work hard
2. "what will you do tomorrow morning?" he said to me
=> he asked me what I would do the next morning
3. we were late for school because of the heavy rain
=>because it rained heavily , we were late for school
4. my mother often cleans the floor every afternoon
=>the floor is often cleaned by my mother every afternoon
5. "i'm working in the restaurant now" she said
=>she said that she was working in the restaurant then
6. they started to work for that company when they left school
=>they have worked for that company since they left school
7. people built a new hospital near our house 3 months ago
=>a new hospital was built near our house 3 months ago
8. i don't have enough money, so i can't buy that beatiful shirt
=>if i had enough money , i could buy that beautiful shirt
9. my parents bought me a new computer. it is very expensive
=>my parents bought me an expensive new computer
10. unless/she/try/her best/improve/her study/not/pass/the exam
=> unless she tries her best to improve her study , she won't pass the exam
1. "you had to work hard " she said to us
=>She advise us....to work hard.......
2. "what will you do tomorrow morning?" he said to me
=> he asked me.....what I would fo the next day morning......
3. we were late for school because of the heavy rain
=>because it..rained heavily , we were late for school.....
4. my mother often cleans the floor every afternoon
=>the floor....is often cleaned by my mother every afternoon.......
5. "i'm working in the restaurant now" she said
=>she said....she was working in the restaurant then.....
6. they started to work for that company when they left school
=>they have....worked for that company since they left school...
7. people built a new hospital near our house 3 months ago
=>a new hospital....near hour house was built 3 months ago.....
8. i don't have enough money, so i can't buy that beatiful shirt
=>if i....had enough money , I could buy that beautiful shirt....
9. my parents bought me a new computer. it is very expensive
=>my parents..bought me a new computer which is very expensive.
10. unless/she/try/her best/improve/her study/not/pass/the exam
=> Unless she tries her best to improve , her study won't pass the exam.
1.what ...did...you (do). do.. last weekend? I (go)..went...to the theatre with my family
2.Jonh and I(be)...have been....pen pals for nearly three years
3.I'm fond of(wearing)......jeans
4.Wearing casual clothes make students (feels) .......comfortable
5.We used to (write).......to each other when we (were) ....at secondary school
6.They have just ( opened) . ...... a new cloth shop near my house
7.He wishes he (was) ....... . rich
8.She wishes she (had)............enough time to finish the test now
9.I wish my essay (would not be).......very difficult
10.I wish I(had).......a lot of friends
11.Hoa (has lived)........here for three years
12.My mother (started)..........teaching 10 years ago
13.I(have not seen) ........her since last week
*Change into passive forms
1.People grow rice in Vietnam
->Rice is grown in Vietnam
2.Lan bought some books for her brother
->Some books were bought for her brother by Lan
3.She can solve the problem in just 2 minuter
->The problem can be solved in just 2 minuter by her
4.They use milk for making butter and cheese
->Milk is used for making butter and cheese
5.They have built a new school in my town
->A new school has been built in my town
6.They had to cancel the filight because of bad weather
->The filight had to be canceled because of bad weather
7.We must do the test carefully
->The test must be done carefully
8.Nga has cleaned
->The house has been cleaned by hoa
9.They built this school ten years ago
-> This school has been built for 10 years
*Complete sentences
1.She wishes her father (be) . ..was.. .here now to help her
2.I wish they (visited)......us when they are in town
3.I wish someone (gave).......me a job now
4.I wish they ( knew)....... the truth
5.I wish I(could see)......that film on TV
1 this passport can be used in most countries => this passsport can be vaild for most countries
2 they share a lot of hobbies and interests ( common) => they have a lot of hobbies and interest in common
3 the project received unanimous approval of the committee ( favour)=>the committee were in favour of the project
4 this train should have left 30 minutes ago ( mean )=>this train was meant to leave 30 minutes ago
5 nobody could possibly believe the story he told us ( beyond ) => the story he told us was beyond belief
6 i enjoy being the boss of a small company ( fish ) => i enjoy being a big fish in a small pond
7 the success of our local theatre has made our city famous ( map) => the success of our local theater has put our city on the map
8 She is not upset ; she is only pretending ( act )=> She is not upset; she is only putting on an act
9 we're run out of petrol => there is no petrol
10 it takes sis hours to drive from her to london => it is six hours to drive from here to London city
11 they failed to find out a solution to the problem => they didn't succeed in finding out a solution
12 most stores will accept a credit card instead of cash ( alternative ) => most stores will accept a credit card as an alternative
1/ What type of music do you like best?
-> What is your favourite type of music ?
2/ Please wear uniform at school.
-> I'd rather you wore uniform at school
3/ We take pride in our school uniform.
-> We are proud of our school uniform
4/ That girl is proud that she is awarded a scholarship of US$10,000.
-> The girl prides in her scholarship of US$10,000
5/ Wearing uniform makes us confident.
-> Wearing uniform gives us confidence
6/ Our form teacher let us wear casual clothes to go on a picnic last Sunday.
-> We were let to wear casual clothes to go on a picnic last Sunday
7/ Piere is the best fashion designer I have known.
-> I have never known a better fashion designer than Piere
8/ The sales of milk have increased considerably since 2005.
-> There has been a considerable increase in the sales of milk since 2005
9/ The children are excited about attending an English language summer course aboard.
-> The children are looking forward to attending an English language summer course abroad
10/ We spend three hours going to our home village last Sunday.
-> It took us three hours to go to our home village last Sunday
11/ It often takes her about two hours to cook the meals every day.
-> She often spends about two hours cooking the meals everyday
12/ Most children enjoy watching advertisements on TV.
-> Most children are interested in watching advertisements on TV
13/ Walking up the mountain to enjoy the fresh air is very interesting.
-> It's very interesting to walk up the mountain to enjoy the fresh air
14/ Since the invention of computer, people have saved a lot of time.
-> Since the computer was invented, people have saved a lot of time
Make meaningful sentences from the following cues:
1. Jane/impress/beauty/city/friendliness/people =>..........jane was impressed by the beauty of the city and by the friendliness of people................................................
2. It/difficult/her/trip abroad/now =>....................it's difficult for her to trip abroad now...............................................
3. If only/ more time/ take/friends/beauty spots/city =>........if only I had more time, I would take my friends to many beautiful spots in the city.......................................................................
4. school/English/compulsory subject/while/ French/ optional =>.....at school, english is a compulsory subject while french is optional.......................................................................
5. You/ interested/correspondence/friends? =>................are you interested in correspondence of friends...............................................................
6. Although/we/away/each other/keep/touch =>............although we live away from each other, we still keep in touch.....................................................................
7. I/rather/you/not tell/him/news =>...................i would rather you didn't tell him news............................................................
8. I wish/ not have/ work/do =>..........i wish i didn't have work to do............................................................
9. That boy/ wear/same/clothes/for/weeks =>..............that boy has worn the same clothes for weeks.................................................................
10.We/be/good friends/since/young. =>.........we have been good friends since we were young..........................................................
cau 1 : rewrite the following sentences
1 she does not work hard , so she does not get good marks
>> if ......she didn't work hard, she wouldn't get good marks.....
2 i am so busy , so i do not write to my friends regularly
>> if i .........weren't busy, i would write to my friends regularly.......
3 i do not know his address , so i can write to him
>> if i .........knew his address, i could [...] .........
(câu này nghĩa có vấn đề: không biết địa chỉ => KHÔNGthể viết thư chứ)
4 the last time she went out him was 9 months ago
>> it is ......9 months since she went out him.........
5 mr. jackson is old , but he runs ten miles before breakfast
>> although ......Mr. Jackson is old, he runs ten miles before breakfast......
6 we can not go to a trip because we are very busy
>> if we .......weren't busy, we could go to a trip.....
7 mekong is the longest river in indochina
>> no river ..........in indochina is longer than Mekong ........
8 hue is not as big as hcm city
>> hcm city .....is bigger than Hue..................
9 please stop complaining about the heat now
>> i wish you .......you stopped complaining about the heat now.........
10 the children enjoy eating ice-cream
>> the children are ........interested in eating ice-cream.........
11 i am quite tall but you are taller
>> i am not ...........taller than you......
12 remember to check your luggage
>> do not .......forget to check your luggage..........
13 he is handsome but she does not trust him
>> even though ......he is handsome, she doesn't trust him.........
(nghĩa câu 13 kì kì, vẻ ngoài thì có liên quan gì đến sự tín nhiệm??)
1. Minh/ work/ the company/ 3 years
=> ___Minh has worked in the company for 3 years___________________
3. My close friends/ enjoy/ wear/ T-shirt/ shorts
=>____My close friends enjoy wearing T-shirt and shorts___________________
4. Liz/ not send us/ letter/ since/ return/ the USA
=>____Liz hasn't sent us a letter since she returned to the USA___________________
5. She/ wish/ be/ most beautiful girl/ world
=>__she wishes she were the most beatiful girl in the world _____________________
6. Children/ enjoy/ watch/ the performing lions
=>___children enjoy watching the performing lions________________________
7. We/ arrive/ HCMC/ yesterday morning
=>__we arrived in HCM city yesterday morning_________________________