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1. Why don't we go for a picnic on the weekend?
=> Let's going for a picnic on the weekend
2. Let's go to work by bus.
=> What about going to work by bus. ?
3. Nga is a good English speaker.
=> Nga speaks English well
4. Unless you get a visa. You can't visit the United States.
=> If you get a visa , you can visit the United States.
5. If you don't succeed, you'll have to try it again.
=> Unless you succeed, you'll have to try it again.
6. I suggest collecting unused cothes.
=> Let's collect unused clothes.
7. Ba is tired. He stayed up late watching TV.
=> Because Ba stayed up late watching TV , he is tired
8. Hoa was careless, so broke the cup.
=> Since Hoa was careless, she broke the cup
9. We were disappointed. She didn't keep her promise. (Adj + that)
=> We were disappointed that she didn't keep her promise
10. It was raining, so we decided to postpone our camping.
=> Since it was raining, we decided to postpone our camping
11. She wants them to sing a song.
=> She suggests they singing a song
12. She couldn't join us beacause she was busy.
=> She was busy, so she couldn't join us
13. Shall we go to the cinema tonight?
=> What about going to the cinema tonight?
14. Why don't we use energy-saving bulbs?
=> I suggest using energy-saving bulbs?
15. Although she was not beatiful, she took part in a beauty contest.
=> She wasn't beatiful but she took part in a beauty contest.
16. Work hard and you'll pass the exam.
=> If you work hard , you'll pass the exam.
17. If you don't start working hard now, you won't be able to pass the final exam.
=> Unless you start working hard now, you won't be able to pass the final exam.
18. We are delighted. You passed your English exam.
=> We are delighted , because you passed your English exam.
19. She was tired and therefore she wanted to go home.
=> She wanted to go home because she was tired
20. Tet is a festival. Tet occurs in late January or early February. (which)
=> Tet is a festival which occurs in late January or early February.
21. The pupil gets the scholarship. He is very poor. (who)
=> The pupil who gets the scholarship is very poor
22. Auld Lang Syne is a song. Auld Lang Syne is sung on New Year's Eve. (which)
=> Auld Lang Syne is a song which Auld Lang Syne is sung on New Year's Eve.
23. Have you ever spoken to the people? They live next door. (who)
=> Have you ever spoken to the people who live next door
24. Is this the book? You want me to read it? (which)
=> Is this the book which you want me to read it? (which)
25. My friend Tom can compose songs. Tom sings Western folk songs very well. (who)
=> My friend Tom, who can compose songs, sings Western folk songs very well.
26. He often tells lies but many people believe him.
=> Although he often tells lies , many people believe him.
27. He is very tired but he has to finish his homework. (even though)
=> Even though he is very tired , he has to finish his homework.
B. Thì hiện tại hoàn thành và thì quá khứ đơn
1. We have learnt Englist for 6 years.
=> We started learning E 6 years ago
2. It's three years since I last saw Nam.
=> I haven't seen Nam for three years
3. I last wrote to my uncle in July.
=> I haven't written to my uncle since July
4. Minh has collected stamps since 2000.
=> Minh began collecting stamps in 2000
5. It's a long time since we became close friends.
=> We have become close friends for a long time
6. I haven't gone to Da Lat for a long time.
=> I last went to Da Lat was a long time
7. The last time I visited my grandparents was last summer.
=> I haven't visited my grandparents since last summer
8. My family have lived in Lien Huong for 10 years.
=> My family started living in Lien Huong 10 years ago
9. I last saw him two days ago.
=> I have seen him for two days
10. How long have you bought this car?
=> When did you buy this car ?
1/ When did these students start wearing this uniform?
-> How long have ...these students worn this uniform?.......
2/ That football match was interesting to the boys.
-> The boys felt..felt interested in the football match.........
3/ Betty went to bed early bacause she was tired after the trip.
-> Betty was... tired after the trip, therefore she went to bed early........
4/ Don't go out with him because he isn't a good boy.
-> He isn't....a good boy, you shoudn't go out with him........
5/ The children decided not to take a bicycle trip to the countryside because of the bad weather.
-> The weather was...was bad, therefore the children dicided not to take a bicycle trip to the countryside......
6/ The weather wasn't fine enough for us to go boating.
-> The weather was so...was so bad that we couldn't go boating.......
7/ Mr.Jones is too busy to play tennis.
-> Mr. Jones is so ..so busy that he can't play tennis.......
8/ They can't take part in our trip beacause they have a lot of homework.
-> They have so..much homework that they can't take part in our trip....
9/ The teacher said:" Do this test carefully, Tom".
-> The teacher... told Tom to do that test carefully.......
10/ The lady said to me:" My son and I will come to see your parents tomorrow."
-> The lady...told me that her son and she would come to see my parents the next day.......
11/ " Do you intend to live on this farm when you retire?"
-> I asked Mr.Wilson ... if he intended to live in that formwhen he retired.....
12/ " Who teaches you Spanish this academic year?" said Paola to Tony.
-> Paola.....asked Tony who taught him Spanish that academic year.....
13/ "Would you mind carrying my suitcases?" the lady said to a porter.
-> The lady..asked a porter to carry her suicases......
14/ " Why do you often fall asleep in class, John? I'm very disappointed about it"
-> The teacher asked John...why he often fell asleep in class......
15/ Work harder, and we'll get better grades.
-> If....work harder, we 'll get better grades.....
16/ Stop talking too much in class, or you can't understand the lesson.
-> If..you don't stop talking too much in class, you can't understand the lesson.........
17/ Staying up late will make you tired.
-> If.. you stay up late, you will be tired......
18/ Is email a good way for people to communicate?
-> Email... is a good way for people to communicate, isn't it?...........
19/ Don't these teenagers know which website is useful for them?
-> These teenagers....know which website is useful for them, don't they?......
20/ Finishing this exercise perfectly in ten minutes is very difficult for us.
-> It's....very difficult for us to finish this exercise perfectly in ten minutes.....
1. I am not a rich businessman and I can't afford to buy an expensive card.
---> If ....i were a rich businessman,i could afford to buy an expensive card..................
2. It rained last night so I didn't go to the barbecue.
---> If ...it hadn't rained last night,i would have gone to the barbecue..................
3. My parents do not allow me to go, so I have to stay at home
---> If ...my parents allowed me to go,i wouldn't have to stay at home.................
4. She doesn't pay afftention to her cooking so the food is horribile
---> If ...she paid afftention to her cooking,the food wouldn't be horribile................
5. The weather was very nice so we didn't go camping.
---> If ...the weather hadn't been very nice,we wouldn't have gone camping................
6. The computer broke down and I had to stop my work.
---> If ...the computer hadn't broken down ,i wouldn't have had to stop my work................
7. She loves him so she forgives him easily.
---> If she didn't love him,she wouldn't forgive him easily....................
8. He was energy so I didn't say anything.
---> If he hadn't been energy ,i would have said sth ....................
#Nốt :
* Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences :
1. We decided not to go out for meal .......... we were too tired.
A. but B. because
C. so D. and
2. My shoes are dirty. I'd better tapke thern ............. before I come in.
A. always B. up
C. on D. off
3. If you want to save money, you should ........... he amount of water your family uses.
A. increase B. reduce
C. adapt D. repair
4. Who is going to ............ your children when you're at work.
A. look for B. look up
C. look after D. look out
5. Mary's eyes are weak, ............., she has to wear glasses.
A. but B. however
C. and D. therefore
6. If there is a machanical problem, we suggest ............ the manufactuner directly.
A. contact B. contacting
C. to contact D. be contacted
7. Our energy will soon come to an end If we don't ............. it.
A. use B. save
C. spend D. take
8. The children like to put ...............- nice clothes when they go out.
A. in B. of
C. into D. on
9. I like bananas, ............ my brother doesn't.
A. because B. but
C. and D. even though
10. Please turn ............. the gas. I want to cooking my lunch.
A. over B. on
C. over
11. He is tired ............. he stayed up late watching TV.
A. so B. because
C. but D. and
12. Her parents saw her .............. at the railway station.
A. in B. for
C. up D. off
13. Can you turn ............ the light ? It's too dark.
A. on B. off
C. in D. for
14. What are you looking ........... ? My picture book. It've lost it
A. for B. off
C. in C. on
15. There are ............. saving mothods and inventions to use solar energy.
A. energy B. energize
C. energetic D.energetics
16. I had to pay much money this month for the intermational ....................
A. calls B. calling
C. W call D. called
17. A new air-conditioner will be ............. this morning.
A. installed B. to installl
C. installing
18. Scientists are looking for an .............. why to reduce energy.
A. affpective B. affpection
C. affect D. affectively
=> Xem lại đề ạ :v
19. We can ............. easily in the daylight
A. read B. to read
C. reading D. readed
1. Rewrite the following sentences beginnig as shown, so that the meaning remains the same.
a. The factory is producing more and more pollution.
--> More anh more pollution is being produced by the factory
b. He drives carelessly , so he usually has accidents.
--> He is such.......a careless driver that he usually has accidents
c. He has been collecting stamps for three years.
--> He started..........collecting stamps three years ago
d. I don't really want to go to the museum.
--> I'd rather.......not go to the museum
e. Vicky is too young to join the club.
--> Vicky is not.........old enough to join the club
f. I wrote thí essay in three hours.
--> It took.............me three hours to write this essay
g. How long is it since you last saw Ann?
--> When.........did you last see Ann ?
h. You will catch a cold if you don't keep your feet dry.
--> Unlesss.........you keep your feet dry, you will catch a cold
i. The police let him leave last they had questioned him.
--> He was......released after being questioned by the police
k. I haven't seen that man here before.
--> It's........the first time I have seen that man here
l. The furniture was so expensive that i didn't buy it.
--> The furniture was too...........expensive for me to buy
m. I'm always nervous when i travel by air.
--> Travelling.............by air always makes me nervous
2. Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word given in brackets.Do not chang the words in anyway.
a. he didn't wake up early, but now she does (used)
-->She..........used to wake up........ early.
b. They haven't talked to each other for 2 years. (since)
--> It's...2 years since they talked...... to each other.
c. She has never heard such a ridiculous lie (most)
--> It's the..most ridiculous lie she has.. ever heard.
d. He hasn't been to school for four days. (absent)
--> He....has been absent from... school for 4 days.
1. Rewrite the following sentences beginnig as shown, so that the meaning remains the same.
a. The factory is producing more and more pollution.
--> More anh more.....................pollution is being produced by the factory........................
b. He drives carelessly , so he usually has accidents.
--> He is such.......a careless driver that he usually has accidents............
c. He has been collecting stamps for three years.
--> He started..........collecting stamps three years ago..........
d. I don't really want to go to the museum.
--> I'd rather...........not go to the museum...........
e. Vicky is too young to join the club.
--> Vicky is not.........old enough to join the club.........
f. I wrote thí essay in three hours.
--> It took.............me three hours to write this essay.............
g. How long is it since you last saw Ann?
--> When.........did you last see Ann?............
h. You will catch a cold if you don't keep your feet dry.
--> Unlesss.........you keep your feet dry, you will catch a cold.........
i. The police let him leave last they had questioned him.
--> He was......released after being questioned by the police........
k. I haven't seen that man here before.
--> It's........the first time I have ever seen that man here.............
l. The furniture was so expensive that i didn't buy it.
--> The furniture was too...........expensive for me to buy.............
m. I'm always nervous when i travel by air.
--> Travelling.............by air always makes me nervous..............
2. Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word given in brackets.Do not chang the words in anyway.
a. he didn't wake up early, but now she does (used)
-->She..........used to wake up........ early.
b. They haven't talked to each other for 2 years. (since)
--> It's................2 years since they last talked............ to each other.
c. She has never heard such a ridiculous lie (most)
--> It's the...........most ridiculous lie she has......... ever heard.
d. He hasn't been to school for four days. (absent)
--> He..................has been absent from.............. school for 4 days.
1) she doesn't accept his proposition
---> he wishes...she accepted his proposition......
2) we will watch the film in three hours
--->It will ....take us three hours to watch the film....
3) we can solve this math in five minutes
---> This math...can be solved in five minutes.....
4) It rains heavily,so we can't go to the beach
---> because of....heavy rain, we can't go to the beach......
5) unless you learn hard, you won't pass the exam
---> If....you learn hard, you will pass the exam......
6) although Mrs.Thoa was tired, she helped Tuan with his homework
---->In spite of...being tired, mrs thoa helped Tuan with his homework.....
7) He is too young to go to school
----> He isn't...old enough to go to school.....
57. Did you enjoy yourself last night? (time)
did you have a good time last night?
58. ldon‘t want to go to the party tonight > I don' t feel like. ..going to the party tonight......
59. She can' t have more children because of her age. > She is too .....old to have more children......
60. He lost his money simply because he wasn' t careful > If .....he had been careful, he wouldn't have lost his money simply.......
61 Tom and Mary moved to Paris 20 years ago. >lt is.....20 years since tom and mary moved........ ............
62. I haven’t seen so much rain for along time. ==> It....is a long time since I saw so much rain......
64. It is high time for US to go home => It is high time we .......went home..... .....
65. You can’t go in to this restaurant without a jacket and tie. =>Unless ...you have a jacket and tie, you can't go into this restaurant ...
66. The question was so difficult that no one could answer it. ==> It was such ...the difficult question that no one could answer it......
67 She hasn’ t finished the letter yet. => This letter ...hasn't been finished yet...
68. He isn't good at English. He can' t get a job. => If. ......he were good at english, he could get a job...............
69 Mary doesn't spend much money. She spent much money last month => Mary doesn' t....spend as much money this year as she did last month.....
70. The weather isn't t fine We can ’t go for a walk in the woods. => If ........the weather was fine, we could go for a walk in the woods............ ..
71. I' ll ask someone to make a new dress. --> I'll have ......a new dress made..........
72. The bridge might be built in a hurry.=>. People ....... . ..........might build the bridge in a hurry..... ................. . .....
73. You really should be able to dress yourself by now.=> It’s high time ....you dressed yourdress....
74. i wish i hadn’t told him what we were planning to do that evening.=> I regret ...telling him what we were planning to do that evening. ....
75. I have never eaten with knives and folks before. => This is ....the first time i have eaten with knives and folks....
76. “Why don’t you ask Tom for help, Mary?” Ba said.=> Ba suggested..mary should ask tom for help...
77.Ba is too young to see horror films.=> Ba is not.....old enough to see horror films............
79. They once started these machines by hand. => They used to ..these machines by hand ..
80. He works hard and he will pass the exam. => If he...didn't work hard, he wouldn't pass the exam......
57. Did you enjoy yourself last night? (time)
=> Did you have a got time last night
58. ldon‘t want to go to the party tonight > I don' t feel like. ..going to the party tonight......
59. She can' t have more children because of her age. > She is too .old to have more children..........
60. He lost his money simply because he wasn' t careful > If ....he had been careful, he wouldn't have lost his money simply ....
61 Tom and Mary moved to Paris 20 years ago. >lt is..20 years since Tom and Mary moved to Paris....
62. I haven’t seen so much rain for along time. ==> It..a long time since I last saw so much rain........
64. It is high time for US to go home => It is high time we ..went home ....
65. You can’t go in to this restaurant without a jacket and tie. =>Unless ..you have a jacket and tie, you can't go into this restaurent....
66. The question was so difficult that no one could answer it. ==> It was such ..a difficult question that no one could answer it .......
67 She hasn’ t finished the letter yet. => This letter hasn't been finished by him yet ......
68. He isn't good at English. He can' t get a job. => If. ..he were good at English, he could get a job .....
69 Mary doesn't spend much money. She spent much money last month => Mary doesn' t.spend as much money this month as she did last month ........
70. The weather isn't t fine We can ’t go for a walk in the woods. => If .the weather fines, we will go for a walk in the woods........
72. The bridge might be built in a hurry.=>. People ..said that they might built the bridge in a hurry..
74. i wish i hadn’t told him what we were planning to do that evening.=> I regret ...telling him what we were planning to do that evening....
75. I have never eaten with knives and folks before. => This is the first time I have ever eaten with knives and folks........
77.Ba is too young to see horror films.=> Ba is not.old enough to see horror films ..........
79. They once started these machines by hand. => They used to .start these machines by hand . ..
80. He works hard and he will pass the exam. => If he.workes hard, he will pass the exam......
Còn vài câu mk chưa làm đc bn thông cảm nha!!!! 
81. Ba is a new comer, and so was Tom.=> Both Ba and Tom are new comers.
82. This lecture bores me.=> I am ..bored of this lecture........... 8.3. This is the most delicious cake I have ever tasted.=> I ...have never tasted a more delicious cake than this cake before............
84.She left university 2 years ago.=> It’s 2 years since she left the university.................................................
85. they had sold the house at the end of the road.==> The house .at the end of the road had been sold .................. ..
86. It‘s careless of you to leave the window Open last night.=> You should not..leave the window open....
87.You will catch a cold if you don’t keep your feet dry. => Unless....you keep your feet dry, you will catch a cold................
88. We couldn’t go to shool because it rained.=> Because of..raining, we couldn't go to school.......
89.Although he is old, he often plays tennis. => In spite of ...his old age, he often plays tennis....
90.Tom is not used to working so hard => Tom is in ..the habit of working less hard........
91. The day was so cold that we stayed indoor.==> lt..was such a cold day that we stayed indoor...
92. the man was too tired to keep on working.=>The man was so..tired to keep on working......
93. TV programmes attract so many viewers. They can satisfy every taste => Because..TV programmes can satisfy every taste, they attract so many viewers.........
94. He is not good at English, He can’t get the job.=> If...he were good at English, he could get the job.....
95. Nam washes his car every week=> Nam wishes his car....to be cleaned every week....
96. he used to wait there all the time => He used to wait there…all day……
97. My friend had the Storekeeper deliver the book case.=> My friend asked…the Storekeeper to deliver the book case……
98. My brother can be so annoying some times.=> I am so annoyed by my brother some times........
90. Mai was encouraged by the news => The news..was encouraging to Mai.........
100. Ba made that dress himself=> The dress..was made by Ba......
101. I have never read such a romantic story =>This is…the most romantic story I have ever read……
102 Everyone heard about the accident before I did => I was the last one to hear about the accident
103. the film star wore dark glasses so that no one would recognize him => the film star avoid..being recognized by wearing dark glasses......
104. we didn't arrive in time to see her => we weren't early..enough to see her......
105. If you don't have a rest, you really will he ill=> unless..you have a rest, you really will be ill.
106. the water was so cold that the children could not swim in it=> the water was not..warm enough for the children to swim in.....
107. Ba was arrested by the police=> the police arrested Ba
108. there are a number of people waiting to see you => A number of people ..are waiting to see you.....
109. I hope to see you at Christmas => I am .looking forward to seeing you at Christmas........
110. your hair is too long , You'd better have it cut => your hair.needs cutting/to be cut.........
111. are you against working on Sunday? => do you object.to working on Sunday?........
112. I have to writes 6 letter a day=> There are..6 letters to be written today........
113. people always laugh at his funny face, he does not like it=> he dislike..being laughed at (his funny face).........
I.rearrange the following words to make meaningful sentences
1.the test./when/signed sadly/that/he heard/failed/he/Tuan
->....Tuan signed sadly when he heard he failed the tese..........................
2./use selectricity/I'm/to catch fish./they/beacause/very worried
->....I'm very worries because they use electricity to catch fish.............................
3. to use./If/water/,/have/the water/we/pollute/will/no fresh/we/
->..If .we pollute the water ,we will have no fresh water to use..................................
4. early february./is/ in late january/Tet/which occurs/a festival/or/
->..tet is a festival which occurs in late January or early february..........................
5. forgot/Mrs.Yen/turn off/to/the/when/faucet/left for/she/word.
->....Mrs Yen forgot to turn off the faucet when she left for word..........................
6.temperatures/experience/Hue/25 độ C and 30 độ C./will/between ->...Hue will experience temperatures between 25 do C and 30 do...........................
II.1.Mrs.Mi was tired,but she helped Tuan with his homework
-> Although....Mrs.Mi was tired,she helped Tuan with his homework.....................
2.Because he doesn't study hard,he can't pass the final exam.
->If....he studdied hard,he could pass the final exam.....................
3.she has a bad cold,so she can't go to school today
->If...she didn't have a bad cold,she could go to school today..................
4.He didn't finish his homework,but he went to bed early
->Although...he didn't finish his homework,he went to bed early.............
5.She has a math test tomorrow,but she is till playing computer games now
->Although....she has a math test tomorrow ,she is still playing computer games now.................
1. Long is a bad swimmer.
=> Long swims.badly..
2. Khanh is a fluent English speaker.
=> Khanh speaks...E fluently
3. The river is too dirty for us to swim in.
=> Because...the river is too dirty ,we can't swim in it
4. Work hard and you will pass your exam.
=> If..you work hard,you will pass your exam.
5. Let's use public buses instead of motorbikes.
=> I suggest.using .public buses instead of motorbikes..
6. It was too dark for them to go on working.
=> Because..it was too dark,we couldn't go on working.
7. If you don't start working hard now, you won't be able to pass the final exam.
=> Unless.you start .working hard now, you won't be able to pass the final exam..
8. Let's go to the cinema tonight.
=> I suggest.going .. to the cinema tonight.
9. Although she was not beautiful, she took part in a beauty contest.
=> She wasn't beautiful but..she still .took part in a beauty contest.
10. It was raining, so we decided to postpone our camping.
=> Since...it was raining, we decided to postpone our camping.
11. She wants them to sing a song.
=> She suggests they...should sing a song
12. She couldn't join us because she was busy.
=> She was busy, so... She couldn't join us
13. Shall we go to the cinema tonight?
=> What about..going .to the cinema tonight?
14. They requested us to leave the place at once.
=> They suggest that...they should leave the place at once.
15. Unless there is enough water, flowers won't bloom.
=> If..there isn't enough water ,flowers won't bloom.
16. "Why don't we visit the museum after lunch?" He said.
=> He suggested..that we should visit the museum after lunch
17. Study harder or you'll fail the exam.
=> If..you don't study harder,you'll fail the exam.
Mình cảm ơn bạn ạ!