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Bài tập : Join each pair of sentences using relative pronouns :
1 . The machine was broken . I hired it
--> The machine which I hired was broken.
2 . The clothes were beautiful . She bought some clothes
--> The clothes she bought were beautiful.
3. The wall fell down after three weeks . They built the wall
--> The wall which they built fell down after three weeks.
4 . The policeman wasn't very helpful . I asked him
--> The policeman whom I asked wasn't very helpful.
5 . I didn't really like the car . We bought it
--> I didn't really the car that we bought.
(mấy câu sau tương tự)
1. The machine which i hired was broken
2. The clothes which she bought were beatiful
3. The wall which they built fell down after three weeks
4. The policeman who i asked wasn't very helpful
5. I didn't really like the car which we bought
6. I lost the money which i borrowed from John
7. She is the most intelligent woman who i've ever met
8. This doctor who you visited yesterday is famous
9. This children who she is taking care of are orphans
10. My father who you met this morning goes swimming everyday
11. The man who i respect most is my father
12. The man whose opinion i respet most is my father
13. The middle-aged man who my father is talking to is the director
14. The boy who you make fun of is my cousin
15. The student who sits next to me is from China
16. I thanked the woman who had helped me
Exercise: Conbine these sentences using relative pronouns
1. The car parks in front of my house. It belongs to my neighbor.
=> the car parks which belongs to my neighbor are in front of my house
2. The book is put on the table. It is my brother's
=> the book which is my brother's is put on the table
3. That is the house. My father built it
=> that is the house which my father built
4. I met a girl yesterday. She gave me a beautiful present.
=> i met a girl yesterday who gave me a beautiful present
5. My mom bought me a computer It cost her $1,200
=> My mom bought me a computer which costs her $1,200
6. He is the only one. He uss in favor of me in this project
=> he who uses in favor of me in this project is the only one
7. Those are the cakes. my kid has just made them
=> those are the cakes which my kid has just made
8. i saw a girl on the horse. they are walking slowly on the street
=> i saw a girl on the horse which they are walking slowly on the street
9. she has a garden. she takes cares of it everyday
=> she has a garden which she takes care of everyday
10. My son has a bike. He never washes it
=> my son has a bike which he never washes
Combine these pairs of sentrnces using relative clauses, sdd commas if necessary
11. The cat doesn’t belong to me. Its tail is long
-> The cat whose tail is long doesn’t belong to me.
12. The shoes were made in Italy. I bought them last week
-> The shoes which I bought last week were made in Italy.
13. Last week we went to Hue. It is the ancient capital of VN
-> Last week we went to Hue, which is the ancient capital of VN.
14. Next summer our family will go to Da Lat. My sister is working there
-> Next summer our family will go to Da Lat, where my sister is working.
15. The woman is a doctor. She lives next door to us
-> The woman who lives next door to us is a doctor.
16. Huong and Nga are very friendly. They live next door
-> Huong and Nga, who live next door, are very friendly.
17. My grandfather runs three kilometers every morning. He is over 70 years old
-> My grandfather, who is over 70 years old, runs three kilometers every morning.
18. Mrs. Hoa called the police. Her motorbike was stolen
-> Mrs. Hoa, whose motorbike was stolen, called the police.
19. The man is my father. You met him yesterday
-> The man whom you met yesterday is my father.
20. What is the name of the woman? She is wearing the gold dress
-> What is the name of the woman who is wearing the gold dress?
Hello 
RELATIVE CLAUSE
I. Combine each pair of these sentences, using WHO, WHOM, WHICH, WHOSE.
1. The police officer was friendly. He gave me directions.
-> The police officer who gave me directions was very friendly.
2. The building has now been rebuilt. It was destroyed in the fire.
-> The building which was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt.
3. I like the shirt. You wore it to class yesterday.
-> I like the shirt which you wore to class yesterday.
4. The man walked into my office. I didn’t know him.
-> I didn’t know the man who walked into my office.
5. The soup was salty. I had it for lunch.
-> The soup which I had for lunch was salty.
6. The girl is now in hospital. She was injured in the accident.
-> The girl who was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
7. The bus runs every hour. It goes to the airport.
-> The bus which goes to the airport runs every hour.
8. The footballer has been banned from playing again. He took drugs.
-> The footballer who took drugs has been banned from playing again.
9. The people live in Bristol. We are visiting them next week.
-> We are visiting the people who live in Bristol next week.
10. The old man has just died. He lives next to my house.
-> The old man who lives next to my house has just died.
11. The book is a love story. It is lying on the table.
-> The book which is lying on the table is a love story.
12. “Happy New Year” is an immortal (immortal: bất hủ) song. It was composed by the Abba.
-> “Happy New Year”, which was composed by the Abba, is an immortal song.
13. The woman is very kind. We borrowed her car last week.
-> The woman whose car we borrowed last week is very kind.
14. Tomorrow I’m going to the airport to collect a Malaysian. I showed you her picture yesterday.
-> Tomorrow I’m going to the airport to collect a Malaysian whose picture I showed you yesterday.
15. The students will be punished. Their homework is late.
-> The students whose homework is late will be punished.
16. The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night.
-> The man whom you met at the party last night is a famous actor.
17. Have you ever spoken to the people? They live nextdoor.
-> Have you ever spoken to the people who live nextdoor?
18. There are some words. They are very difficult to translate.
-> There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
19. The woman has died. She gave me this novel.
-> The woman who gave me this novel has died.
20. The building was destroyed in the fire. It has been now rebuilt.
-> The building which was destroyed in the fire has been now rebuilt.
II. COMPLETE THE SENTENCES USING WHO, WHOM, WHICH.
1. The police officer _who_stopped me gave me a ticket for speeding.
2. The girl__whom__I met last night was very interesting.
3. The river_which__flows through the town is polluted.
4. The information_which_I found on the internet helped me a lot.
5. All the things_which_we bought are for the party on the New Year’s Eve.
6. We went to a restaurant_which_Jane had recommended to us.
7. The students_who_came to class late missed the quiz.
8. All the people___whom_I asked can come to my party.
9. Do you know the boy_who___is talking to Janet?
10. My sister asked me a question__which___I couldn’t answer.
Thấy hay thì ☺ like cho mình nha!
1. Some one has just washed our car
-> We .......just has our car washed............
2. I didn’t have enough money, so I didn’t buy laptop
-> If ......I had enough money, I would buy laptop .......
3. “I must study hard for my next examination”
-> She said ....I had to study hard for my following examination......
4. I didn’t borrow her some money yesterday
-> If only .......I didn’t borrow her some money yesterday..........
5. We couldn’t drive because of the fog
-> The fog prevented .....us from driving........
6. They often walked to school when they were young
-> They used to .....walk to school when they were young..........
7. She is the woman, she helped you yesterday
-> She is the woman who ........helped you yesterday........
1 ) Why did she wait for you at the station .
=> Why were you waited for at the station?
2 ) They had the mechamic repain the engine
=> They had the engine repaired by the mechanic
3) The woman is going to do exercises nest week.
=> Exercises are going to be done by the woman next week
4) The girl doesn't understand my lesson clearly
=> My lesson isn't understood clearly by the girl
5) They had packed a present for me .
=> A present had been packed for me
6) He has just visited my home town.
=> My home town has just been visited
7 ) The girl was playing the trumpet at the time .
=> The trumpet was being played by the girl at the time
8 ) How long have you fed the baby ?
=> How long has the baby been fed?
9 )The boy will have finished him task early .
=> The boy's task will have been finished early
10) The girl didn't give me any present on my birthday .
=>I wasn't given any present by the girl on my birthday
11 ) We are written=>writing a lot of poems for competiton
=>A lot of poems are being written for competitions
12 ) They hadn't had a woman open the door
=>'They hadn;t had the door opened by the woman
VII. Rewrite these following sentences keep meaning as the root ones:
1. He spends 2 hours a week sorting out stamps
-> Sorting out stamps takes him 2 hours a week to do.
2. the garage is servicing my car on Sunday
-> My car is being serviced by the garage on Sunday.
3. she continued to ask me about you.
-> She kept asking me about you.
4. the detective saw the woman putting jewellery in her bag.
-> The woman was seen to put jewellery in her bag by the detective
5. it's difficult to get taxis during rush - hours
-> Taxis are not easy to get during rush - hours.
6. theater programmes usually have lots of imformation.
-> There are usually lots of information at theater programmes.
7. he has been collecting stamps for five years.
-> He started to collect stamps five years ago.
8. many newspapers are being sold in the city.
-> People are selling many newspapers in the city.
1. Linh is the girl. She phoned the police yesterday.
-> Linh......... is the girl who phoned the police yesterday.....................................
2. Those are the books. Victor has just bought them from the book store.
-> Those are.....the books which Victor has just bought from the book store.....................
................................................
3. The woman is standing there. She is my aunt.
-> The woman.........who is standing there is my aunt...........................