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I.Rewrite these sentences. Use the cues.
1.He is a careful driver-> He can..drive carefully...
2.She speak English fast.-> She is..a fast E speaker..
3.''What are you doing?'' the teacher said to Tam.-> The teacher asked..Tam what she was doing.
4."This picture is very nice." my uncle said.-> My uncle said...that that picture was very nice....
5.They have believed that he composed this piece of music.-> He has.believed to have composed this piece of music..
6."Go playing soccer" my friend said.-> My friend suggested.going playing soccer....
7.Mrs.Ha doesn't get much money, she can't afford to buy a new motorbike.-> If Mrs.Ha...got much money,she could afford to buy a new motorbike.
8.''Don't drive too fast" my parents said.-> My parents told to us not to drive too fast....
9."Will you be free tomorrow ?" She said to me.-> She asked me..if i would be free the next day.
10.She asked me why I was learning English.->"Why..are you learning E...?" she said to me.
I.Rewrite these sentences. Use the cues.
1.He is a careful driver-> He can..drive carefully...
2.She speak English fast.-> She is..a fast E speaker..
3.''What are you doing?'' the teacher said to Tam.-> The teacher asked.Tam what she was doing..
4."This picture is very nice." my uncle said.-> My uncle said..that that picture was very nice.....
5.They have believed that he composed this piece of music.-> He has.been believed to have composed this piece of music..
6."Go playing soccer" my friend said.-> My friend suggested..going playing soccer...
7.Mrs.Ha doesn't get much money, she can't afford to buy a new motorbike.-> If Mrs.Ha..got much money, she could afford to buy a new motorbike..
8.''Don't drive too fast" my parents said.-> My parents told us..not to drive too fast..
9."Will you be free tomorrow ?" She said to me.-> She asked me.if I would be free the next day..
10.She asked me why I was learning English.->"Why. are you learning E.....?" she said to me.
1. Lan said " I'm going to visit my aunt tomorrow ."
> lan said ........that she was going to visit her auny the next day.........................
2 . we have tried to learn english because we want to get a good job .
> we want ...to get a good job , so we have tried to learn English.......................
3. She didn't go to school because she was sick .
> she was ....sick , so she didn't go to school...........................
4. They grow rice in tropical countries .
> rice .........is grown in tropical countries..................
5 . I don't have a computer at home .
> I wish ......I had a computer at home................
6. " why do you come here late " ? She asked me .
> she asked me ....why I came there late.............
7. He started to play the guitar five years ago .
> he has ......played the guitar for five years...............,,
8. She asked me , " do you like your job , linh ?"
> she asked me ...if I liked my job .............
9. Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago .
> minh hasn't .......written to his penpal for five months.........
10. He doesn't know mary's address
> he wishes .....he knew Mary 's address..............
11. Hoa goes to bed early because she is tired .
> hoa is......tired , so she foes to be early................
12 . I don't have a pen pal .
> I wish ......I had a pen pal...............
13. We can solve the problem .
> the problem ........can be solved..............
14. They boy broke my window yesterday .
> my window......was broken by the boy yesterday.........
56.Studen in class 9A learnt English 5 years ago
-> English..was learnt by students in class 9A 5 years ago....
57.”Miss Hoa can’t drive this car” Lan said
-> Lan said Miss Hoa couldn't drive that car
58. Let’ play chess with my brother
-> I suggested playing chess with my brother
59. The woman is my new teacher. She is talking to students over there
-> the woman who is talking to students over there is my new teacher
60. She doesn’t have enough money to buy that house
-> she wishes she had enough money to buy that house
61. No girl in my class is as intelligent as Hoa
-> hoa is the most intelligent girl in my class
62. I enjoy jogging in the park
-> i love jogging in the park
63. He can’t move because his leg was broken
-> because of his broken leg, he can't move
64. I took her 3 hours to get to the city center
-> she spent 3 hours getting to the city center
65. In spite of the old age, she can run very fast
-> although she is old, she can run very fast
1)I don't understand what the man says.
->I wish......I understood what the man says ......
2)My relatives live too far from me.
->Iwish....my relatives didn't live too far from me ......
3)We can't live together forever!
->I wish...we could live together forever ....
4)He doesn't have a computer at home.
->He wishes.......he had a computer at home ......
5)She doesn't get good marks.
->She wishes....she got good marks .........
6)The children can't play with those new toys.
->The children wish......they could with those new toys.........
7)I do not know many English words.
->I wish.....I knew many English words ......
8)My friends cannot stay with me longer.
->I wish....my friends could stay with me longer .....
9)He can't take his friends to the party tonight.
->He wishes.....he could take his friends to the party tonight .........
10)Lan isn't here and I want to see her.
->I wish......Lan were here......
11)I don't have a pen pal and I'd like to.
->I wish......I had a pen pal.....
12)I can't go to the football match this afternoon and I'd like to.
->I wish....I could go to the football match this afternoon .....
13)Mr.Minh doesn't have a red tie and he wants to have one very much.
->Mr.Minh wishes.....he had a red tie ......
14)It's a pity Hoa can't play the piano well.
->Hoa wishes.....she could play the piano well ............
I'm sorry that he won't accept the job he's been offered.
->I wishes....he would accept the job he's been offered ......
16)I don't have much time to read all of the books I like.
->I wish......I had much time to read all of the books I like .....
17)It's a pity that she can't speak English.
->She wishes.....she could speak English...
18)Mrs.Taylor doesn't like living in her small house.
->Mrs. Taylor wishes...she liked living in her small house.....
1. "you had to work hard " she said to us
=>She advise us to work hard
2. "what will you do tomorrow morning?" he said to me
=> he asked me what I would do the next morning
3. we were late for school because of the heavy rain
=>because it rained heavily , we were late for school
4. my mother often cleans the floor every afternoon
=>the floor is often cleaned by my mother every afternoon
5. "i'm working in the restaurant now" she said
=>she said that she was working in the restaurant then
6. they started to work for that company when they left school
=>they have worked for that company since they left school
7. people built a new hospital near our house 3 months ago
=>a new hospital was built near our house 3 months ago
8. i don't have enough money, so i can't buy that beatiful shirt
=>if i had enough money , i could buy that beautiful shirt
9. my parents bought me a new computer. it is very expensive
=>my parents bought me an expensive new computer
10. unless/she/try/her best/improve/her study/not/pass/the exam
=> unless she tries her best to improve her study , she won't pass the exam
1. "you had to work hard " she said to us
=>She advise us....to work hard.......
2. "what will you do tomorrow morning?" he said to me
=> he asked me.....what I would fo the next day morning......
3. we were late for school because of the heavy rain
=>because it..rained heavily , we were late for school.....
4. my mother often cleans the floor every afternoon
=>the floor....is often cleaned by my mother every afternoon.......
5. "i'm working in the restaurant now" she said
=>she said....she was working in the restaurant then.....
6. they started to work for that company when they left school
=>they have....worked for that company since they left school...
7. people built a new hospital near our house 3 months ago
=>a new hospital....near hour house was built 3 months ago.....
8. i don't have enough money, so i can't buy that beatiful shirt
=>if i....had enough money , I could buy that beautiful shirt....
9. my parents bought me a new computer. it is very expensive
=>my parents..bought me a new computer which is very expensive.
10. unless/she/try/her best/improve/her study/not/pass/the exam
=> Unless she tries her best to improve , her study won't pass the exam.
Reported speech : statements
1. Nam said" I am told to be at school before 7 o'clock"
->............... Nam said (that) he was told to be at school before 7 o'clock..............
2. Thu said" All the students will have a meeting next week"
->...........Thu said (that) all the students would have a meeting the next week............
3. Phong said: "My parents are very proud of my good marks"
-> Phong said (that) his parents were very proud of his good marks........................
4. The teacher said: " All the homework must be done carefully"
->The teacher said (that) all the homework had to be done carefully................
5. Her father said to her: "You can go to the movie with your friend"
-> Her father said she could go to the movie with her friend..............
6. Hoa said: " I may visit my parents in Summer"
-> Hoa said (that) she might visit her parents in summer.............................
7. The teacher said: "We can collect old books for the poor students"
-> The teacher said (that) they could collect old books for the poor students........
8. She said: "She doesn't buy this book"
-> She said (that) she didn't buy that book...............
1)Samuel started keeping a diary in 1997.
->Samuel has kept a diary since 1997.
2)We started learning English five years ago.
->We have learned English for fìve years
3)I began living in Ho Chi Minh city when I was 8.
->I have lived in Ho Chi Minh City since I was 8.
4)She has taught the children in this remote village for five months.
->She started teaching the children in this remote village five months ago
5)She hasn't had a swim for five years.
->She last hadn't had a swim five years ago
6)He hasn't written to me since April.
->The last time he wrote to me was 8 months ago
7)They last talked to each other two months ago.
->They haven't talked to each other for two months
8)The last time she saw her elder sister was in 1999.
-> She hasn't seen her elder sister since 1999.
9)She hasn't written to me for years.
->It's years since she didn't write to me
10)Robert and Catherine have been married for ten years.
->It's ten years since Robert and Catherine had married
11)It's two weeks since they cleaned their room.
-> They have cleaned their room for two weeks
12)It's over six months since John had his haircut.
->John has had his hair cut for over six months
13)How long is it since you rode a bicycle?
->When did you write a bike?
14)How long is it since he wrote to me?
->When did he last write to me?
15)When did he last talk to you?
->How long is it since he talked to you?
17)We have never eaten this kind of food before.
->It's the first time I have eaten that kind of food
18)This is the first time I have seen this film.
->I have never seen this film
19)John began playing the piano ten years ago.
->John has played the piano for ten years
1/Samel has kept a diary since 1997
2/we have learnt english for 5 years
3/i have lived in HCMcity since i was 8
4/she started teaching the childrenin this remote village 5 months ago
5/she last wrote 5 years ago
6/the last time he wrote wasApril ago
7/they havent talken for 2 months
8/they havent seen her elder sister since 1999
9/it is years since she last wrote to me
10/it's ten years since Robert and Catherine married
11/they have cleaned their room for 2 weeks
12/John has jised hair cutfor over 6 moths
13/when did you last ride a bycle
14/when did he last write to me
15/how long is it since he talken to you
16/how long is it since you telephoneed him
17/it is the first time i have eatten this kind of food
18/i have never seen this film before
19/John has played the piano for 10 years
20/he started giving up smoke i2 months ago
Complete the second sentence with the same meaning.
1. He said: We must have a party to celebrate this -> He said that ....THEY HAD TO HAVE A PARTY TO CELEBRATE THAT................
2. I'm on the tenth page of the letter I'm writing -> So far I ...............HAVE WRITTEN TEN PAGES OF THE LETTER...........
3. Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago. -> Minh hasn’t .....WRITTEN TO HIS PEN PAL FOR FIVE MONTHS.............
4. They usually wore jeans when they were young. -> They used.......TO WEAR JEANS WHEN THEY WERE YOUNG.........
5. We couldn’t go to school this morning because of the heavy rain. -> Because ...IT WAS RAINING HEAVILY,We couldn’t go to school this morning ............
6. Practice speaking everyday or you can't improve your English. -> If .....YOU DON'T Practice speaking everyday , you can't improve your English .....
7. Hard work is the secret of passing your exam. -> So long as.......YOU WORK HARD,YOU WILL PASS YOUR EXAM......................
8. You donot have to pay for elementary education in Viet Nam. -> Elementary education ..DOESN'T HAVE TO BE PAID FOR IN VN........
9. He was a fool to say that -> It is.......FOOLISH FOR HIM TO SAY THAT..................................
10. Living in the city is exciting -> Some people find IT IS EXCITED TO LIVE IN THE CITY
IV, Rewrite each sentences, beginning with the words provided
1, "I have something to show you now" he said to me
-> He told me that he had something to show me then
2, "I'm leaving here for Hue tomorrow" She said
-> She said that she was leaving there for Hue the next day
3, "I'll come with you as soon as I am ready" Tom said to her
-> Tom said to her that he would come with her as soon as he was ready
4," I must go now" The father said to us
->The father said to us he had to go then
5, " Who puts the salt in my cup of coffe?" asked Peter
->Peter asked me who put the salt in his cup of coffee
6, " Why do you come here late?" She asked me
-> She asked me why I came there late
7, " Can you play the piano?" He asked the girl
-> He asked the girl if she could play the piano
8, " I'm having a good time here" said Maryam
-> Maryam said she was having a good time there
9, " Do you like pop music?" Hoa told Maryam
-> Hoa asked Maryam if she liked pop music
10, " Where do you live, the boy?" asked the man
-> The man asked the boy where he lived
V, Turn the following questinons into indirect speech.
1, She said, " Can you speak Spanish, Minh?"
->She asked Minh if he could speak Spanish
2, Thanh said to her teacher, "Will I finish my exercise at home?"
->Thanh asked her teacher if she would finish her exercise at home
3, Nien asked Hoa, " Do you have many new friends?"
->Nien asked Hoa if she had many new friends
4, My friend said, " Are you going to leave tomorrow?"
->My friend asked me if I was going to leave the next day
5, They said to us, " Must you go now?"
->they asked us if we had to go then
6, I asked Nam, "Are you free tonight?"
->I asked Nam if he was free that night
7, She asked the tourists, " Do you know the way to the station?"
->She asked the tourists if he knew the way to the station
8, John said, " Is Phong Nha Cave in southern VietNam, Nhi?"
->John asked Nhi if PN Cave was in southern VN
9, The visitors said, " Can we take photos?"
->The visitors asked me if they could take photos
10, Daniel said to Jim, " Is there a cafe nearby?"
->Daniel asked Jim if there was a cafe nearby
1. It's a pity that I can't play the piano well
==> I wish I ..COULD.................. play the piano well
2. The students will provide aids for the homeless people tomorrow
==> Aids .WILL BE...................... provided for the homeless people by the students tomorrow
3. Unless the hurries, she will miss the meeting
==> If she doesn't hurry, she ..WILL MISS THE MEETING.........................
4. Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago
==> Minh hasn't written ....TO HIS PEN PAL.............. for five months
5. I have never eaten this kind of food before
==> This is the fist time..I HAVE EATEN THIS KIND OF FOOD...................
6. Student love learning English
==> Students like LEARNING E
7. " I like listening to music" Hoa said
==> Hoa said that she .....LIKED LISTENING................... to music
8.My friend Tom can compose songs. Tong sings Western folk songs very well
==> My friend Tom who sings.....WESTERN FOLK SONGS VERY WELL CAN COMPOSE SONGS................
9. The weather isn't nice today, so we will not go camping
==> If the weather were nice today, we...WOULD GO CAMPING...............
10. " CAn you play the guitar?" She asked me
==> She asked me if I ...COULD PLAY THE GUITAR.................