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Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence.
1. I didn’t know that you were in the hospital, so I didn’t visit you.
→ If I had known that you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late.
→ If you don't hurry up, you wil be late.
3. She is very busy, so she can’t help me now.
→ If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.
4. He didn’t phone me because he didn’t know my phone number.
→ If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.
5. You’re unfit because you don’t take exercise.
→ If you took more exercise, you would be fit.
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
→ If you aren't careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
7. If I have time, I’ll help you.
→ Unless I have time, I won't help you.
8. He didn’t study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now.
→ If he had studied his lesson very carefully, he wouldn't get bad marks now.
9. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly.
→ Dick drove carefully , he wouldn't often cause accidents .
10. I can’t apply for that job because I don’t know English.
→ If I knew English, I could apply for that job.
1.If I had konwn tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2.If you don't hunrry up, you will be late.
3.If she weren 't very busy, she could help my now.
4.If he had konwn my phone number, he would have phoned me
5.If you took exercise, you would be fit unfit.
6.If you are not,you will cut with that knife.
7.Unless I have time, I won't help you.
8.If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he woudn't get bad marks now.
9.If dick drove carefully, he wouldn't cause acciddent .
10.If I knew English, I could apply for that jop.
1: will give
2: would type
3: would have visited
4: attended
5: knew
6: had arrived
7: had
8: had not seen
9: studies
10: would you have accepted
11: will grow
12: stopped
13: what would you do...
14: does hurry
15: had tried
16: would not run
17: will you promise...
18: see
19: will arrest
20: spoke
24. If you shake that bottle of port, it (not be) will be fit to drink
25. If you spoke louder, your classmates (understand) would understand you.
26. I'll probably get lost unless he (come) comes with me
27. You (not have) wouldn't have so many accidents if you drove more slowly.
29. If she (leave) leaves the fish here, the cat will eat it.
31.Unless you (tell) tell the truth, I won't help you.
32.You'll get pneumonia if you (not change) don't change your wet clothes.
24 . will not be
25 . would understand
26 . comes
27. would not have
29. leaves
31. tell
32. do not change
II. Use UNLESS instead of IF.
1. If you are not careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
-> Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
2. If you do not like this one, I’ll bring you another.
-> Unless you like this one, I’ll bring you another.
3. I’ll not be able to do any work if I do not have a quiet room.
-> Unless I have a quiet room, I’ll not be able to do any work.
4. If she does not hurry, she’ll be late.
-> Unless she hurries, she’ll be late.
5. If we had more rain, our crops would be better.
-> Unless we had more rain, our crops wouldn't be better.
6. The crops would have been ruined if the flood had risen higher.
-> Unless the flood had risen higher, the crops wouldn't have been ruined.
7. If you had not sneezed, he wouldn’t have known that we were there.
-> Unless had sneezed, he wouldn’t have known that we were there.
8. If she did her hair differently, she would look quite nice.
-> Unless she did her hair differently, she wouldn't look quite nice.
9. If John had played for our football team, we would not have lost the game.
-> Unless John had played for our football team, we would have lost the game.
10. If I won a big prize in a lottery, I’d give up my job.
-> Unless I won a big prize in a lottery, I wouldn't give up my job.
1 Unless you are careful, you will cut your self with that knife
2 Unless you like this one, I’ll bring you another
3 I’ll not be able to do any work unless I have a quiet room
4 Unless she hurries, she’ll be late
5 Unless we had more rain, our crops wouldn't be better
6 The crops wouldn't have been ruined unless the flood had risen higher
7 Unless you had not sneezed, he wouldn’t have known that we were there
8 Unless she did her hair differently, she wouldn't look quite nice
9 Unless John had played for our football team, we would have lost the game.
10 Unless I won a big prize in a lottery, I’d not give up my job.
1.practice speaking every day or you can't improve your english
=> If you don't practice speaking every day, you can't improve your english.
2.study harder or you'ii fail in the next exam
=> If you don't study harder, you'll fail in the next exam.
3.Unless you water these plants,they will die
the plants will die if you don't water them.
4.study hard or you'ii fail in the next exam
=> If you don't study hard, you'll fail in the next exam.
5. keep calm is the secret of passing your driving test
=> If you keep calm, you will pass your driving test.
6.you can borrow the car, but you've got to fill it up with petrol
=> If you fill the car up with petrol, you can borrow it.
7.keep silent or the teacher will punish you
=> unless you keep silent, the teacher will punish you.
8.CUT YOUR HAIR OR THEY WON'T LET YOU IN
=> If you don't CUT YOUR HAIR, THEY WON'T LET YOU IN.
9.study hard and you will pass the exam
=> If you study hard, you will pass the exam.
10.save some money or you won't able to buy the house
=> If you don't save some money, you won't able to buy the house.
11 be good or your parents will be very unhappy
=> If you are not good, your parents will be very unhappy.
12.do it carefully or you'll feel sorry afterwards
=> If you don't do it carefully, you'll feel sorry afterwards.
13.ask him first and he will offer to help
=> If you ask him first, he will offer to help.
14.be calm or you'll make a wrong decision
=> If you are not calm, you'll make a wrong decision.
15.be careful or you'll cut yourself with that knife
=> If you are not careful, you'll cut yourself with that knife.
16.i don't have a car, so i can't drive you to the airport
=> If i had a car, i could drive you to the airport.
17.nam is too yuong, so he can't take part in the project to be trained to become an astronaut
=> If Nam was not too yuong, he could take part in the project to be trained to become an astronaut.
18. he doesn't do any exercise, that's why he is so unhealthy
=> If he did some exercise, he wouldn't be so unhealthy.
Chia động từ (câu điều kiện)
1. If I (make) make that mistake again, my teacher (get) will get angry with me.
2. They (not/let) won't let you in if you (come) come late
3. If you (not go) don't go away, I (send) will send for a police man
4. If she (come) comes late again, she (lose) will lose her job
5. I know I (feel) would feel better if I (stop) stopped smoking
6. I (understand) would understand him if he (speak) spoke more slowly
7. He's waiting for his mother to come back from Chicago. If his mother (come) comes home, he (have) will have a lot of presents
8. If you (not be) weren't so busy, I (show) would show you how to play
9. If we (have) had some eggs, I (make) would make you a cake
10.If you (like) like, I (get) will get you a job in this company
11. If grandmother (be) were 5 years younger, she (play) would play some games
Chia động từ (câu điều kiện)
1. If I (make)make that mistake again, my teacher (get)will get angry with me.
2. They (not/let)won't let you in if you (come)come late
3. If you(not go)don't go away, I (send)will send for a police man
4. If she(come)comes late again, she will lose(lose)her job
5. I know I (feel)would feel better if I (stop)stopped smoking
6. I (understand)would understand him if he (speak)spoke more slowly
7. He's waiting for his mother to come back from Chicago. If his mother (come)comes home, he (have)will have a lot of presents
8. If you (not be)weren't so busy, I (show)would show you how to play
9. If we (have)had some eggs, I (make)would make you a cake
10.If you like(like ), I (get)will get you a job in this company
11. If grandmother (be)were 5 years younger, she (play)would play some games
1. If you aren’t quiet, you will not understand the lesson.
2. If you study harder, you won’t fail the final exam.
3. If you don’t work harder, you won’t get high salary.
4. If you don’t practice speaking English every day, you can’t improve your English.
5. You can’t control the child, can you?
6. They hardly understood the problem, did they?
7. The children are looking forward to going to the circus.
8. Do you have any difficulty speaking English?
9. The browns have not painted the living room for two years.
10. He began studying English six years ago.
1. If yo (not water)..don't water ........the tree everyday, it (die)..will die ........
2. If she (not pass).....doesn't pass....the exam, her parents (be)...will be ......very worried.
3. If I find your passport, I (phone).......will phone .........you at once.
4. We (go out).....will go out ......later if it (stop)....stops .......raining.
5. Someone (steal).....will steal ......your car if you leae it unlocked
6. If we (leave).....leave .......now, we (not be)......won't be .......late.
7. If she needs a radio, she (borrow)......can borrow ........mine.
8. If he (read)........reads .....in bad light, he will ruin his eyes.
9. (you/phone)...Will you phone........me tomorrow if you (have)........have ...time?
10. Do you want to watch TV? -I (switch).........will switch......it on if you (do)......do .......
11. If Tam (not apologise).......doesn't apologise .........to me, I (not speak)......won't speak ............to him anymore.
12. If I (not be)....aren't ........too busy tomorrow, I (visit)...will visit .......you
#Linn
1. If you (be not) ____are not__________ careful , you’ll cut yourself with that knife.
2. If you (want)________want______ to attend medical school , you must study hard.
3. If you (not stop )________don't stop______daydreaming, you won’t understand the lesson.
4. If you learn the lessons carelessly , you (get ) ______won't get_______ poor marks.
5. If you don’t do exercise regularly , you (not get fit ) ______will not get fit____________.