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Bài 1:
Theo bài ra ta có:
\(\left(x-y\right)^2=x^2-2xy+y^2\)
\(=\left(5-y\right)^2-2\times2+\left(5-x\right)^2\)
\(=5^2-2\times5y+y^2-4+5^2-2\times5x+x^2\)
\(=25-10y+y^2+25-10x+x^2-4\)
\(=\left(25+25\right)-\left(10x+10y\right)+x^2+y^2-4\)
\(=50-10\left(x+y\right)+x^2+2xy+y^2-2xy-4\)
\(=50-10\times5+\left(x+y\right)^2-2\times2-4\)
\(=50-50+5^2-4-4\)
\(=25-8=17\)
Vậy giá trị của \(\left(x-y\right)^2\)là 17
A=3.(5-xy)
ta có: \(\left(x+y\right)^2=9\Leftrightarrow x^2+2xy+y^2=9\Leftrightarrow5+2xy=9\Leftrightarrow xy=2\)
=> A=3(5-2)=9
a) x + y = 6 và xy = 8 => x = 2; y = 4
22 + 42 = 4 + 16 = 20
a) x^2+y^2= (x+y)^2-2xy
=36-2.8=20
b)x^3-y^3=(x-y)^3+3xy.(x-y)
=323+3.8.7=511
a) \(A=x^2y+y+xy^2-x\) (hẳn đề là vậy)
\(A=xy\left(x+y\right)+\left(y-x\right)\)
\(A=\left(-5\right).2\left(-5+2\right)+2+5\)
\(A=30+7=37\)
b) \(B=3x^3-2y^3-6x^2y^2+xy\)
\(B=3.\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3-6.\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{2}{3}.\frac{1}{2}\)
\(B=\frac{8}{9}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(B=\frac{11}{36}\)
c) \(C=2x+xy^2-x^2y-2y\)
\(C=2.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2-\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2.\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)-2.\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(C=-1-\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(C=-\frac{11}{36}\)
Từ x+y=3 =>(x+y)2=9
<=>x2+2xy+y2=9<=>5 +2xy=4=>xy=2
ta có :x3+y3=(x+y)(x2-xy+y2) thay so vao ta co :x3+y3=3.(5-2)=3.3=9
\(x^2+y^2+2xy\)
\(=10+2.2\)
\(=14\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2=14\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y=\sqrt{14}\)
(x-y)2 = x2 - 2xy +y2 = 10 -4 = 6
x-y =\(\sqrt{6}\)
x2 -y2 =(x+y)(x-y) = \(\sqrt{14.6}\)= \(\sqrt{84}\)
1)
Ta có: x+y=2
nên \(\left(x+y\right)^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+2xy=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2xy=2\)
hay xy=1
Ta có: \(x^3+y^3\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=2^3-3\cdot1\cdot2\)
=2
2)\(x^2+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=8^2-2\cdot\left(-20\right)=104\)
\(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)=8^3-3\cdot\left(-20\right)\cdot8=512+480=992\)
\(x^2+y^2+xy=\left(x+y\right)^2-xy=8^2-\left(-20\right)=64+20=84\)