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\(x^2+5x-3=0\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=\dfrac{-b}{a}=-5\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x_1}+\dfrac{1}{x_2}=\dfrac{x_1+x_2}{x_1x_2}=\dfrac{-5}{-3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(x_1^2+x_2^2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2=\left(-5\right)^2-2.\left(-3\right)=31\)
a) \(\left(\left|x_1-x_2\right|\right)^2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2\)sau đó em sử dụng định lí viet
=> \(\left|x_1-x_2\right|\)
b)
Viet: \(x_1x_2=3;x_1+x_2=5\)=> pt có 2 nghiệm dương
=> \(\left|x_1\right|+\left|x_2\right|=x_1+x_2\)= 5
1. Theo hệ thức Vi-ét, ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\x_1.x_2=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(C=\dfrac{x_1}{x_2-1}+\dfrac{x_2}{x_1-1}=\dfrac{x_1\left(x_1-1\right)+x_2\left(x_2-1\right)}{\left(x_1-1\right)\left(x_2-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x_1^2-x_1+x_2^2-x_2}{x_1x_2-x_1-x_2+1}=\dfrac{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)}{x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^2-2.\dfrac{1}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)+1}=\dfrac{\dfrac{22}{9}}{\dfrac{8}{3}}=\dfrac{11}{12}\)
\(1,3x^2+4x+1=0\)
Do pt có 2 nghiệm \(x_1,x_2\) nên theo đ/l Vi-ét ta có :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}S=x_1+x_2=\dfrac{-b}{a}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\P=x_1x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có :
\(C=\dfrac{x_1}{x_2-1}+\dfrac{x_2}{x_1-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x_1\left(x_1-1\right)+x_2\left(x_2-1\right)}{\left(x_2-1\right)\left(x_1-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x_1^2-x_1+x_2^2-x_2}{x_1x_2-x_2-x_1+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x_1^2+x_2^2\right)-\left(x_1+x_2\right)}{x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{S^2-2P-S}{P-S+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^2-2.\dfrac{1}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{12}\)
Vậy \(C=\dfrac{11}{12}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2+3x_1x_2}{4x_1x_2\left(x_1+x_2\right)}=\dfrac{9+3}{4\cdot1\left(-3\right)}=\dfrac{12}{-12}=-1\)
Theo vi-et thì ta có:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=\frac{3a-1}{2}\\x_1x_2=-1\end{cases}}\)
Từ đây ta có:
\(\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2=\left(\frac{3a-1}{2}\right)^2-4.1=\left(\frac{3a-1}{2}\right)^2-4\)
Theo đề bài thì
\(P=\frac{3}{2}.\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2+2\left(\frac{x_1-x_2}{2}+\frac{1}{x_1}-\frac{1}{x_2}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2+2.\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x_1x_2}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2\left(\frac{3}{2}+2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x_1x_2}\right)^2\right)\)
\(=\left(\left(\frac{3a-1}{2}\right)^2-4\right)\left(\frac{3}{2}+2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+1\right)^2\right)\)
\(=6\left(\left(\frac{3a-1}{2}\right)^2-4\right)\ge6.4=24\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(a=\frac{1}{3}\)
Ta có : \(x^2+\left(m^2+1\right)x+m=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\left(m^2+1\right)x+m-2=0\left(a=1;b=m^2+1;c=m-2\right)\)
a, Để phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt thì \(\Delta>0\)hay
\(\left(m^2+1\right)^2-4\left(-2\right)=m^4+1+8=m^4+9>0\) (hoàn toàn đúng, ez =))
b, Áp dụng hệ thức Vi et ta có : \(x_1+x_2=-m^2-1;x_1x_2=m-2\)
Đặt \(x_1;x_2\)lần lượt là \(a;b\)( cho viết dễ hơn )
Theo bài ra ta có \(\frac{2a-1}{b}+\frac{2b-1}{a}=ab+\frac{55}{ab}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2a^2-a}{ab}+\frac{2b^2-b}{ab}=\frac{\left(ab\right)^2}{ab}+\frac{55}{ab}\)
Khử mẫu \(2a^2-a+2b^2-b=\left(ab\right)^2+55\)
Tự lm nốt vì I chưa thuộc hđt mà lm )):
a,\(x^2+\left(m^2+1\right)x+m=2\)
\(< =>x^2+\left(m^2+1\right)x+m-2=0\)
Xét \(\Delta=\left(m^2+1\right)^2-4.\left(m-2\right)=1+m^4-4m+8\)(đề sai à bạn)
b,Để phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt : \(\Delta>0\)
\(< =>\left(m^2+1\right)^2-4\left(m-2\right)>0\)
\(< =>4m-8< m^4+1\)
\(< =>4m-9< m^4\)
\(< =>m>\sqrt[4]{4m-9}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{2x_1-1}{x_2}+\frac{2x_2-1}{x_1}=x_1x_2+\frac{55}{x_1x_2}\)
\(< =>\frac{2x_1^2-x_1+2x_2^2-x_2}{x_1x_2}=\frac{\left(x_1x_2\right)^2+55}{x_1x_2}\)
\(< =>2\left[\left(x_1+x_2\right)\left(x_1-x_2\right)\right]-\left(x_1+x_2\right)=\left(x_1x_2\right)^2+55\)
đến đây dễ rồi ha
1, Theo Vi-ét:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-5\\x_1x_2=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\left(x_1-2x_2\right)\left(2x_1-x_2\right)\\ =2x_1^2-4x_1x_2-x_1x_2+2x_1^2\\ =2\left(x_1^2+x_2^2\right)-5x_1x_2\\ =2\left[\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2\right]-5x_1x_2\\ =2\left(-5\right)^2-4.\left(-6\right)-5.\left(-6\right)\\ =104\)
2, Theo Vi-ét:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=5\\x_1x_2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(B=x_1^3x_2+x_1x_2^3\\ =x_1x_2\left(x_1^2+x_2^2\right)\\ =\left(-3\right)\left[\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2\right]\\ =\left(-3\right)\left[5^2-2\left(-3\right)\right]\\ =-93\)