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Bài 1:
\(a,E=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(b,E>0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}>0\)
Mà: \(\sqrt{x}>0\\ \Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-1>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>1\\ \Leftrightarrow x>1\)
Bài 2:
\(a,G=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+\sqrt{x}+1-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\\ =\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\\ =\sqrt{x}-1\)
Câu 1: ĐKXĐ: \(y\ge2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6\left|2x-y\right|+3\sqrt{y-2}=15\\6\left|2x-y\right|-2\sqrt{y-2}=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
Trừ trên cho dưới ta được:
\(5\sqrt{y-2}=7\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{y-2}=\frac{7}{5}\Leftrightarrow y-2=\frac{49}{25}\Rightarrow y=\frac{99}{25}\)
Thay vào pt đầu:
\(2\left|2x-\frac{99}{25}\right|+\frac{7}{5}=5\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\frac{99}{25}\right|=\frac{9}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\frac{99}{5}=\frac{9}{5}\\2x-\frac{99}{5}=-\frac{9}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{54}{5}\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy hệ có 2 cặp nghiệm \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(\frac{54}{5};\frac{99}{5}\right);\left(9;\frac{99}{5}\right)\)
Câu 2:
Phương trình hoành độ giao điểm: \(x^2-\left(m-1\right)x-m^2-1=0\)
Ta có \(ac=-m^2-1< 0\) \(\forall m\Rightarrow\) pt luôn có 2 nghiệm trái dấu hay (d) luôn cắt (P) tại 2 điểm nằm về 2 phía trục tung
b/ Theo Viet ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=m-1\\x_1x_2=-m^2-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left|x_1\right|+\left|x_2\right|=2\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow x_1^2+x_2^2+2\left|x_1x_2\right|=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2+2\left|x_1x_2\right|=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(m-1\right)^2-2\left(-m^2-1\right)+2\left|-m^2-1\right|=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5m^2-2m-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=1\\m=-\frac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{16a^4b^6}}{\sqrt{128a^6b^6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4a^2b^3}{8\sqrt{2}a^3b^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{2}a}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{4a}\)
b) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}}\)
chịu đấy :v
c) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(3-x\right)^2}}+\dfrac{x^2-1}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2}{3-x}+\dfrac{x^2-1}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2}{-\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-1}{x-3}\)
\(=-\dfrac{x-2}{x-3}+\dfrac{x^2-1}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(x-2\right)+x^2-1}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x+1+x^2}{x-3}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(y-2\sqrt{y}+1^2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{y-2\sqrt{y}+1}{\left(x-1\right)^4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{y-2\sqrt{y}+1}}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{y-2\sqrt{y}+1}}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{y-2\sqrt{y}+1}}{\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{y-2\sqrt{y}+1}}{x\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{y}-x+1}\)
e) \(4x-\sqrt{8}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x^3+2x^2}}{\sqrt{x+2}}\)
\(=4x-2\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2\cdot\left(x+2\right)}}{\sqrt{x+2}}\)
\(=4x-2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{x^2}\)
\(=4x-2\sqrt{x}+x\)
\(=5x-2\sqrt{2}\)
Ta co:\(\Sigma\frac{x\left(yz+1\right)^2}{z^2\left(zx+1\right)}=\Sigma\frac{\left(y+\frac{1}{z}\right)^2}{z+\frac{1}{x}}\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)^2}{x+y+z+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}}=x+y+z+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\)Ta lai co:
\(\Sigma x+\Sigma\frac{1}{x}=\Sigma\left(x+\frac{1}{4x}\right)+\frac{3}{4}\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)\ge3+\frac{3}{4}.\frac{9}{x+y+z}\ge3+\frac{3}{4}.\frac{9}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{15}{2}\)
Dau '=' xay ra khi \(x=y=z=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vay \(P_{min}=\frac{15}{2}\)khi \(x=y=z=\frac{1}{2}\)
1/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0,x\ne1\)
\(E=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-x-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)-\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\right)\)
= \(\left[\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right]-\left(1+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{x+1+\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\)
= \(\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{x+1+\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\)
= \(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{x+1}-\dfrac{x+1+\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\)
= \(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}-x-1-\sqrt{x}}{x+1}=\dfrac{-x-2\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\)
b/ Với \(x\ge0,x\ne1\)
Để \(E=-\dfrac{1}{7}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x-2\sqrt{x}}{x+1}=-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x-14\sqrt{x}+x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x-14\sqrt{x}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6\sqrt{x}+7-\sqrt{55}\right)\left(6\sqrt{x}+7+\sqrt{55}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}6\sqrt{x}+7-\sqrt{55}=0\\6\sqrt{x}+7+\sqrt{55}=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{-7+\sqrt{55}}{6}\\\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{-7-\sqrt{55}}{6}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{52-7\sqrt{55}}{18}\)
Vậy để \(E=-\dfrac{1}{7}\) thì \(x=\dfrac{52-7\sqrt{55}}{18}\)