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a)\(\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2\left(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+2\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{2}{9}:2\)
\(\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{1}{18}\)
=>x+2=18
=>x=16
b tương tự nhân nó với 1/2
a) \(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot3\cdot5}+\frac{1}{3\cdot5\cdot7}+...+\frac{1}{25\cdot27\cdot29}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=\frac{4}{1\cdot3\cdot5}+\frac{4}{3\cdot5\cdot7}+...+\frac{4}{25\cdot27\cdot29}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=\frac{1}{1\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot5}+\frac{1}{3\cdot5}-\frac{1}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{1}{25\cdot27}-\frac{1}{27\cdot29}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=\frac{1}{1\cdot3}-\frac{1}{27\cdot29}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{783}=\frac{261}{783}-\frac{1}{783}=\frac{260}{783}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\frac{260}{783}}{4}=\frac{65}{783}\)
b) \(\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot101}+\frac{1}{2\cdot102}+...+\frac{1}{10\cdot110}\right)x=\frac{1}{1\cdot11}+\frac{1}{2\cdot12}+...+\frac{1}{100\cdot110}\)
\(\Rightarrow100\cdot\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot101}+\frac{1}{2\cdot102}+...+\frac{1}{10\cdot110}\right)x=100\cdot\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot11}+\frac{1}{2\cdot12}+...+\frac{1}{100\cdot110}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{100}{1\cdot101}+\frac{100}{2\cdot102}+...+\frac{100}{10\cdot110}\right)x=10\cdot\left(\frac{10}{1\cdot11}+\frac{10}{2\cdot12}+...+\frac{10}{100\cdot110}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{110}\right)x=10\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{110}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{110}\right)x=10\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{110}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\cdot\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-...-\frac{1}{2x+1}+\frac{1}{2x+1}-\frac{1}{2x+3}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2x+3}\right)=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{4x+6}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2x+1\right)}-\frac{1}{2x+3}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2x+3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2x+3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{4x+6}\)
\(a,\left(10\frac{2}{9}.2\frac{3}{5}\right)-6\frac{2}{9}=\frac{1196}{45}-\frac{56}{9}=\frac{1196}{45}-\frac{280}{45}=\frac{916}{45}\)
\(b,\frac{6}{7}+\frac{1}{7}.\frac{2}{7}+\frac{1}{7}.\frac{5}{7}=\frac{1}{7}\left(6+\frac{2}{7}+\frac{5}{7}\right)=\frac{1}{7}.7=1\)
\(c,3.136.8+4.14.6-14.150=3264+336-2100=1500\)
\(d,\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{110}=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}\)\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{11}=\frac{9}{22}\)
\(e,\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+...+\frac{2}{37.39}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{37}-\frac{1}{39}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{39}=\frac{4}{13}\)
\(\frac{4}{1\cdot3\cdot5}+\frac{4}{3\cdot5\cdot7}+\frac{4}{5\cdot7\cdot9}+\frac{4}{7\cdot9\cdot11}+\frac{4}{9\cdot11\cdot13}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.3}-\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{3.5}-\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{9.11}-\frac{1}{11.13}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.3}-\frac{1}{11.13}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{143}\)
\(=\frac{140}{429}\)
1. A = 2
2. x = 9
2, tính vế trc
\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+......+\frac{2}{19.21}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+.....+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{21}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{7}=\frac{1}{7}\)
=> 1/7 . x = 9/7
x = 9/7 . 7
x = 9