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đáp số cuối cùng là 0 vì 1-1/4 = 0/4 = 0 x cho những số nào khác cũng bằng 0 thôi
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{16}\right)\times...\times\left(1-\frac{1}{10000}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}\times\frac{8}{9}\times\frac{15}{16}\times...\times\frac{999}{10000}\)
\(=\frac{1\times3}{2\times2}\times\frac{2\times4}{3\times3}\times\frac{3\times5}{4\times4}\times...\times\frac{99\times101}{100\times100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{101}{100}\)
\(=\frac{101}{200}\)
a) ta thấy 1/2x3 + 1/3x4 + 1/4 x 5 + ...... + 1/a x ( a + 1 ) = 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 -1/4 +............+ 1/a - 1/a+1 = 49/100
1/2 - 1/a+1= 49/100
1/a+1=1/2 - 49/100
1/a + 1= 1/100
a + 1= 100
a= 100 - 1
a= 99
b) ( 1 - 1/4 ) x ( 1 - 1/9 ) x ( 1 - 1/16) x ..... x (1 - 1/625)
= 3/4 x 8/9 x 15/16 x...........x 575/576x 624/625 = 1x3/1x4 x 2x4/ 3x3 x 3x5/4 x 4x.................x 23x 25/ 24 x 24 x 24x26/ 25x25
= ( 1/1 x 2/3 x 3/4 x 4/5 x .................x 23/24 x 24/25= 1x2x3x4x..............23x24/ 1 x 3 x 4 x5x............24x25=2/25)
( 3/5 x 4/3 x 5/4 x 6/5x.............x 25/24 x 26/25= 3 x 4 x 5x 6 x ............x 25x 26/ 5 x 3 x 4 x 5x............x 24 x 25= 26/5)
2/25 x 26/5= 52/30= 26/25
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{16}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{25}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{36}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{15}{16}.\frac{24}{25}.\frac{35}{36}=\frac{3.8.15.24.35}{4.9.16.25.36}=\frac{1.3.2.4.3.5.4.6.5.7}{2.2.3.3.4.4.5.5.6.6}\)
\(=\frac{\left(1.2.3.4.5\right).\left(3.4.5.6.7\right)}{\left(2.3.4.5.6\right).\left(2.3.4.5.6\right)}=\frac{1.7}{2.2}=\frac{7}{4}\)
`(1-1/4) \times (1-1/9) \times (1-1/16) \times ... \times (1-1/10000)`
`= 3/4 \times 8/9 \times 15/16 \times ... \times 9999/10000`
`= (3 \times 8 \times 15 \times ... \times 9999)/(4 \times 9 \times 16 \times ... \times 10000)`
`=`\(\dfrac{\left(1\times3\right)\times\left(2\times4\right)\times\left(3\times5\right)\times...\times\left(99\times101\right)}{\left(2\times2\right)\times\left(3\times3\right)\times\left(4\times4\right)\times...\times\left(100\times100\right)}\)
`=` \(\dfrac{\left(1\times2\times3\times...\times99\right)\times\left(3\times4\times5\times...\times101\right)}{\left(2\times3\times4\times...\times100\right)\times\left(2\times3\times4\times...\times100\right)}\)
`=` \(\dfrac{1\times101}{2\times100}\)
`= 101/200.`
(1-1/4) x ( 1-1/9) x ( 1- 1/16) x....x (1 - 1/10000)
= 3/4 x 8/9 x 15/16 x ... x 9999/10000
= (1x3/2x2) x ( 2x4/3x3 ) x ( 3 x 5 / 4x4 ) x ... x ( 99 x 101 / 100x 100 )
= \(\dfrac{\left(1.2.3...99\right).\left(3.4.5.101\right)}{\left(2.3.4...100\right).\left(2.3.4...100\right)}\)
= 1 x 101 / 100 x 2
= 101/200
ta có:
+2x5,12x15x10 có 3 chữ số 0 ở tận cùng
vậy tích đó có 3 chữ số 0 ở tận cùng
Bài 3 :
\(A=\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+....+\frac{1}{99\times100}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{1\times2}=\frac{2-1}{1\times2}=\frac{2}{1\times2}-\frac{1}{1\times2}=1-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{2\times3}=\frac{3-2}{2\times3}=\frac{3}{2\times3}-\frac{2}{2\times3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{99\times100}=\frac{100-99}{99\times100}=\frac{100}{99\times100}-\frac{99}{99\times100}=\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10\times11}+\frac{1}{11\times12}+...+\frac{1}{38\times39}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{10\times11}=\frac{11-10}{10\times11}=\frac{11}{10\times11}-\frac{10}{10\times11}=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\frac{1}{11\times12}=\frac{12-11}{11\times12}=\frac{12}{11\times12}-\frac{11}{11\times12}=\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{38\times39}=\frac{39-38}{38\times39}=\frac{39}{38\times39}-\frac{38}{38\times39}=\frac{1}{38}-\frac{1}{39}\)
\(\frac{1}{39\times40}=\frac{40-39}{39\times40}=\frac{40}{39\times40}-\frac{39}{39\times40}=\frac{1}{39}-\frac{1}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}+....+\frac{1}{38}-\frac{1}{39}+\frac{1}{39}-\frac{1}{40}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{40}\)
\(B=\frac{3}{40}\)
3.
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}+...+\frac{1}{38.39}+\frac{1}{39.40}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{38}-\frac{1}{39}+\frac{1}{39}-\frac{1}{40}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{40}\)
\(B=\frac{3}{40}\)