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Tính [G(x) - f(x) ] = ( \(1-x^2+.....+x^{2020}\)) - (\(x^{2020}-x^{2019}+....-x+1\))
= (\(x^{2020}-x^{2019}+....-x+1\)) - (\(x^{2020}-x^{2019}+....-x+1\))
= 0
=> h(x) = [G(x) - f(x) ] * [G(x) + f(x) ]
= 0 * [G(x) + f(x) ]
= 0
Dài đấy :))
a) \(\left|x-1\right|-\left(-2\right)^3=9\cdot\left(-1\right)^{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|-\left(-8\right)=9\cdot1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|+8=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=1\\x-1=-1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\frac{x-2}{-4}=\frac{-9}{x-2}\)( ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne2\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)=-4\cdot\left(-9\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(\pm6\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=6\\x-2=-6\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=8\\x=-4\end{cases}}\left(tmđk\right)\)
c) \(\frac{x-5}{3}=\frac{-12}{5-x}\)( ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne5\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-5}{3}=\frac{-12}{-\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-5}{3}=\frac{12}{x-5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5\right)=3\cdot12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=\left(\pm6\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=6\\x-5=-6\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=-1\end{cases}}\left(tmđk\right)\)
d) \(8x-\left|4x+\frac{3}{4}\right|=x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-x-2=\left|4x+\frac{3}{4}\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-2=\left|4x+\frac{3}{4}\right|\)(*)
\(\left|4x+\frac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\Leftrightarrow4x+\frac{3}{4}\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\frac{3}{16}\)
Vậy ta xét hai trường hợp sau :
1. \(x\ge-\frac{3}{16}\)
(*) <=>\(7x-2=4x+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-4x=\frac{3}{4}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{11}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{12}\)(tmđk)
2. \(x< -\frac{3}{16}\)
(*) <=> \(7x-2=-\left(4x+\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-2=-4x-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x+4x=-\frac{3}{4}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{44}\left(ktmđk\right)\)
Vậy x = 11/12
e) \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2019}{4040}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2019}{4040}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2019}{4040}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2019}{4040}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{4040}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=4040\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4039\)
a, Ta có : \(f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)=h\left(x\right)\)hay
\(4x^2+3x+1-3x^2+2x-1=h\left(x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow h\left(x\right)=x^2+5x\)
b, Đặt \(h\left(x\right)=x^2+5x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
Vậy nghiệm của đa thức h(x) là x = -5 ; x = 0
Đặt \(k\left(x\right)=7x^2-35x+42=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x^2+5x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x^2+2x+3x+6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow7\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy nghiệm của đa thức k(x) là x = -3 ; x = -2
xin lỗi mọi người 1 tý nha cái phần c) ý ạ đề thì vậy như thế nhưng có cái ở phần biểu thức ở dưới ý là
\(\left(\frac{3^2}{6}-81\right)^3\) chuyển thành \(\left(\frac{3^3}{6}81\right)^3\)
bị sai mỗi thế thôi ạ mọi người giúp em với ạ
a,\(\frac{x+1}{5}+\frac{x+1}{6}+\frac{x+1}{7}=\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x+1}{9}\) (1)
<=> \(\frac{x+1}{5}+\frac{x+1}{6}+\frac{x+1}{7}-\frac{x+1}{8}-\frac{x+1}{9}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=0\)
=> x+1=0 (vì \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\ne0\))
<=> x=-1
Vậy pt (1) có tập nghiệm S\(=\left\{-1\right\}\)
b, \(\frac{x+6}{2015}+\frac{x+5}{2016}+\frac{x+4}{2017}=\frac{x+3}{2018}+\frac{x+2}{2019}+\frac{x+1}{2010}\)(2)
<=> \(\frac{x+6}{2015}+1+\frac{x+5}{2016}+1+\frac{x+4}{2017}+1=\frac{x+3}{2018}+1+\frac{x+2}{2019}+1+\frac{x+1}{2020}+1\)
<=> \(\frac{x+2021}{2015}+\frac{x+2021}{2016}+\frac{x+2021}{2017}-\frac{x+2021}{2018}-\frac{x+2021}{2019}-\frac{x+2021}{2020}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+2021\right)\left(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)=0\)
=> x+2021=0(vì \(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\ne0\))
<=> x=-2021
Vậy pt (2) có tập nghiệm S=\(\left\{-2021\right\}\)
c,\(\frac{x+6}{2016}+\frac{x+7}{2017}+\frac{x+8}{2018}=\frac{x+9}{2019}+\frac{x+10}{2020}+1\) (3)
<=> \(\frac{x+6}{2016}-1+\frac{x+7}{2017}-1+\frac{x+8}{2018}-1=\frac{x+9}{2019}-1+\frac{x+10}{2020}-1+1-1\)
<=> \(\frac{x-2010}{2016}+\frac{x-2010}{2017}+\frac{x-2010}{2018}=\frac{x-2010}{2019}+\frac{x-2010}{2020}\)
<=> \(\frac{x-2010}{2016}+\frac{x-2010}{2017}+\frac{x-2010}{2018}-\frac{x-2010}{2019}-\frac{x-2010}{2020}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)=0\)
=> x-2010=0 (vì \(\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\ne0\))
<=> x=2010
Vậy pt (3) có tập nghiệm S=\(\left\{2010\right\}\)
d, \(\frac{x-90}{10}+\frac{x-76}{12}+\frac{x-58}{14}+\frac{x-36}{16}+\frac{x-15}{17}=15\) (4)
<=>\(\frac{x-90}{10}-1+\frac{x-76}{12}-2+\frac{x-58}{14}-3+\frac{x-36}{16}-4+\frac{x-15}{17}-5=15-1-2-3-4-5\)
<=> \(\frac{x-100}{10}+\frac{x-100}{12}+\frac{x-100}{14}+\frac{x-100}{16}+\frac{x-100}{17}=0\)
<=> (x-100)(\(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{17}\))=0
=> x -100=0(vì \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{17}\ne0\))
<=> x=100
Vậy pt (4) có tập nghiệm S=\(\left\{100\right\}\)
a) \(\frac{x+1}{5}+\frac{x+1}{6}+\frac{x+1}{7}=\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x+1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{5}+\frac{x+1}{6}+\frac{x+1}{7}-\frac{x+1}{8}-\frac{x+1}{9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy \(x=-1.\)
Mình chỉ làm câu a) thôi nhé.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
F = | 2x - 2 | + | 2x - 2003 |
F = | 2x - 2 | + | -( 2x - 2003 ) |
F = | 2x - 2 | + | 2003 - 2x |
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức | a | + | b | ≥ | a + b | ta có :
F = | 2x - 2 | + | 2003 - 2x | ≥ | 2x - 2 + 2003 - 2x | = | 2001 | = 2001
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi ab ≥ 0
=> ( 2x - 2 )( 2003 - 2x ) ≥ 0
Xét hai trường hợp :
1/ \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-2\ge0\\2003-2x\ge0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x\ge2\\-2x\ge-2003\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge1\\x\le\frac{2003}{2}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}1\le x\le\frac{2003}{2}\)
2/ \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-2\le0\\2003-2x\le0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x\le2\\-2x\le-2003\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\le1\\x\ge\frac{2003}{2}\end{cases}}\)( loại )
Vậy MinF = 2001 <=> \(1\le x\le\frac{2003}{2}\)
G = | 2x - 3 | + 1/2| 4x - 1 |
G = | 2x - 3 | + | 2x - 1/2 |
G = | -( 2x - 3 ) | + | 2x - 1/2 |
G = | 3 - 2x | + | 2x - 1/2 |
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức | a | + | b | ≥ | a + b | ta có :
G = | 3 - 2x | + | 2x - 1/2 | ≥ | 3 - 2x + 2x - 1/2 | = | 5/2 | = 5/2
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi ab ≥ 0
=> ( 3 - 2x )( 2x - 1/2 ) ≥ 0
Xét 2 trường hợp :
1/ \(\hept{\begin{cases}3-2x\ge0\\2x-\frac{1}{2}\ge0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}-2x\ge-3\\2x\ge\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\le\frac{3}{2}\\x\ge\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}\le x\le\frac{3}{2}\)
2/ \(\hept{\begin{cases}3-2x\le0\\2x-\frac{1}{2}\le0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}-2x\le-3\\2x\le\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge\frac{3}{2}\\x\le\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)( loại )
=> MinG = 5/2 <=> \(\frac{1}{4}\le x\le\frac{3}{2}\)
H = | x - 2018 | + | x - 2019 | + | x - 2020 |
H = | x - 2019 | + [ | x - 2018 | + | x - 2020 | ]
H = | x - 2019 | + [ x - 2018 | + | -( x - 2020 ) | ]
H = | x - 2019 | + [ | x - 2018 | + | 2020 - x | ]
Ta có : | x - 2019 | ≥ 0 ∀ x
| x - 2018 | + | 2020 - x | ≥ | x - 2018 + 2020 - x | = | 2 | = 2 ( BĐT | a | + | b | ≥ | a + b | )
=> | x - 2019 | + [ | x - 2018 | + | 2020 - x | ] ≥ 2
Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-2019\right|=0\\\left(x-2018\right)\left(2020-x\right)\ge0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2019\\2018\le x\le2020\end{cases}}\)
=> x = 2019
=> MinH = 2 <=> x = 2019
$H=|x-2018|+|x-2019|+|x-2020|$
$=|x-2018|+|x-2020|+|x-2019|=|x-2018|+|2020-x|+|x-2019|$
Ta có:
$|x-2018|+|2020-x|\geq |x-2018+2020-x|=2$
$|x-2019|\geq 0$ với mọi $x$
$\Rightarrow H\geq 2$
Vậy $H_{\min}=2$. Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left\{\begin{matrix} (x-2018)(2020-x)\geq 0\\ x-2019=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=2019\)
Lời giải:
Bạn áp dụng BĐT sau:
$|a|+|b|\geq |a+b|$. Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $ab\geq 0$
Ta có:
\(F=|2x-2|+|2x-2003|=|2x-2|+|2003-2x|\geq |2x-2+2003-2x|=2001\)
Vậy $F_{\min}=2001$. Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $(2x-2)(2003-2x)\geq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow 1\leq x\leq \frac{2003}{2}$
---------------
\(G=|2x-3|+\frac{1}{2}|4x-1|=|2x-3|+|2x-\frac{1}{2}|=|3-2x|+|2x-\frac{1}{2}|\geq |3-2x+2x-\frac{1}{2}|\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy $G_{\min}=\frac{5}{2}$. Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $(3-2x)(2x-\frac{1}{2})\geq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{4}\leq x\leq \frac{3}{2}$