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a) (x^2+x)^2-14(x^2+x)+24
=(x^2+x)^2-2(x^2+x)-12(x^2+x)24
=(x^2+x)(x^2+x-2)-12(x^2+x-2)
=(x^2+x-12)(x^2+x-2)
a )
\(5x^2-10xy+5y^2-20z^2\)
\(=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)\)
\(=5\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4z^2\right]\)
b )
\(-5x^2-16x-3\)
\(=-5x^2-15x-x-3\)
\(=-5x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(-5x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
c )
\(x^2-5x+5y-y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)-5\right]\)
d )
\(3x^2-6xy+3y^2-12z^2\)
\(=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)\)
\(=3\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4z^2\right]\)
P/s : Mình bổ sung :
a )
\(=5\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\)
d )
\(=3\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\)
g) \(x^5-3x^4+3x^3-x^2=x^2\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)=x^2\left(x-1\right)^3\)
f) \(x^2-25-2xy+y^2=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-25=\left(x-y\right)^2-5^2=\left(x-y-5\right)\left(x-y+5\right)\)
e) \(16x^3+54y^3=2\left(8x^3+27y^3\right)=2\left[\left(2x\right)^3+\left(3y\right)^3\right]=2\left(2x+3y\right)\left(4x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)\)
d) \(3y^2-3z^2+3x^2+6xy=3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-z^2\right)=3\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-z^2\right]=3\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\)
a) \(=2xy^2\left(x^2+8x+15\right)\)
\(=2xy^2\left[\left(x^2+8x+16\right)-1\right]\)
\(=2xy^2\left[\left(x+4\right)^2-1\right]\)
\(=2xy^2\left(x+4+1\right)\left(x+4-1\right)\)
\(=2xy^2\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
mấy câu sau tự làm nha :*
b,=(x^2-10x+25)-4
=(x-5)^2-2^2
=(x-5-2)(x-5+2)
=(x-7)(x-3)
\(x^3-x^2-5x+125\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-5x+25\right)-x\left(x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-5x+25-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-6x+25\right)\)
\(x^6-x^4-9x^3+9x^2\)
\(=x^4\left(x^2-1\right)-9x^2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=x^4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-9x^2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+1\right)-9\right]\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+x^2-9\right)\)
\(x^4-4x^3+8x^2-16x+16\)
\(=\left(x^2+4\right)^2-4x\left(x^2+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2+4-4x\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2\)
\(=3\left(a^2-2ab+b^2-4c^2\right)\)
\(=3\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(2c\right)^2\right]\)
\(=3\left(a-b+2c\right)\left(a-b-2c\right)\)
ko bít
Answer:
\(5x^2-10xy+5y^2-20z^2\)
\(=5.\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)\)
\(=5.[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(2z\right)^2]\)
\(=5.\left(x+y-2z\right).\left(x+y+2z\right)\)
\(16x-5x^2-3\)
\(=\left(-5x^2+15x\right)+\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=-5x.\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(1-5x\right).\left(x-3\right)\)
\(x^2-5x+5y-y^2\)
\(=(x-y).(x+y)-5.(x-y)\)
\(=(x-y).(x+y-5)\)
\(3x^2-6xy+3y^2-12z^2\)
\(=3.(x^2-2xy+y^2-4z^2)\)
\(=3[\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(2z\right)^2]\)
\(=3.(x-y-2z).(x-y+2z)\)
\(x^2+4x+3\)
\(=(x^2+x)+(3x+3)\)
\(=x.(x+1)+3.(x+1)\)
\(=(x+1).(x+3)\)
\((x^2+1)^2-4x^2\)
\(=(x^2-2x+1).(x^2+2x+1)\)
\(=(x-1)^2.(x+1)^2\)
\(x^2-4x-5\)
\(=(x^2+x)-(5x+5)\)
\(=x.(x+1)-5.(x+1)\)
\(=(x-5).(x+1)\)