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1." Are you busy now ? "
-> He wanted to know if I were busy then.
2. " where have you been all night , Mary ? "
-> Mary's mother asked her where she had been all night.
3." How can you solve the problem ?"
-> David wanted to know how I could solve the problem.
4." would you like to come to my house for dinner tonight ? "
-> She asked you if you would like to come to her house for dinner that night.
5." why is Alice nervours ? "
-> He wondered why Alice was nervous.
6." who are you living with now ?"
-> The policeman wanted to know who I was living with then.
7. " do you want more sugas ?"
-> My colleague asked you if you wanted more sugar.
8." have you travelled to europe recently? "
-> She asked you if you had traveled to Europe recently.
9." why didn't you come to school yesterday ? "
-> The man asked the porter why he hadn't come to school the day before.
10." can you help me with my suitcase ?"
-> The man asked the porter if he could help him with his suitcase.
Change the folowing sentences into indirect speech:
1."Will you be at the party'' he asked her.->He asked ...........HER IF SHE WOULD BE AT THE PARTY................................................................
2.''Can you meet me at the station?''she said.-She asked.........NE TO MEET HER AT THE STATION...................................................................
3.''Who knows the answer?'' the taecher asked.->The teacher wanted tto know........WHO KNEW THE ANSWER....................................................................
4.''Why don't you help me?'' she asked him.->She wondered.......WHY HE DIDN'T HELP HER.....................................................................
5.''Did you see that car?'' he asked.-> he asked......ME IF I HAD SEEN THAT CAR......................................................................
6.''Have you tidied up your room?'' the mother asked the twins.
The mother asked..........THE TWINS IF THEY HAD TIDIED UP THEIR ROOM..................................................................
7.''Where have you spent your money?'' she aksed him.
She asked..........HIM WHERE HE HAD SPENT HIS MONEY..................................................................
8.''Where is your sister?'' she asked me .-> She asked me..........WHERE MY SISTER WAS..................................................................
9.''Jane is the best worker here,isn't she?'' The boss said to me.
The boss......TOLD ME JANE WAS THE BEST WORKER THERE,WASN'T HE......................................................................
10.''Why haven't you phoned me?'' he asked.-> He ASKED ME WHY I HADN'T PHONED HIM
Viết tường thuật có từ hỏi
1.She said to me:"What is yourr job?"
she asked what my job was
2.She asked Lan:"Who are you?"
she asked lan how old she was
3.Mary said to Tom:"Where do you live?"
mary asked tom where he lived
4.The childrent asked their mother:"When will you come home?"
the children asked their mother when she would come home
5.Nam asked Lan:"How do you go to shool?"
nam asked lan how she went to school
6.She asked him:"What time is it?"
she asked him what time it was
7.The tourist asked me:"How much does it cost?"
the tourist asked me how much it cost
8.She asked him:"How long have you live in Ha Noi?"
she asked him how long he had lived in ha noi
9.My father asked me:"What is your favourite subject?"
my father asked me what my favourite subject was
10.Ann wondered:"Why đi he go to HCM city?"
ann wondered why he had gone to hcm city
11.Jane said to Tom:"Whose hat is it?"
jane asked tom whose hat it was
12.The mother said to her children:"Why didn't you do your homework?"
the mother asked her children why they hadn't done their homework
13."Wherw is my umbrella?" she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
14."How are you?" Martin asked me
martin asked me how i was
15.He asked, "Do I have to do it?"
he asked me if i had to do it
16."Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter
the mother asked her daughter where she had been
17."Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend
she asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best
18."What are they doing?" she asked
she asked me what they were doing
19.The teacher wanted to know (bị thiếu)
20."How do you know that?" she asked me
she asked me how i knew that
21."What's the time?" he asked
he asked me what the time was
22."When will we meet again?" she askedd me
she asked me when we would meet again
23."Where đi they live?" he asked
he asked me where they had lived
24."Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked
the teacher asked us who knew the answer
25."Why don't you help me?" she asked him
she asked him why he didn't help her
"Where have you spent your money?"mshe asked him
She asked him where he had spent his money
26."Where đi you spent your holidays last year?" she asked me
she asked me where i had spent my holidays the previous year
1.She said to me:"What is yourr job?"
-> She asked me what my job was
2.She asked Lan:"Who are you?" She asked Lan who she was
3.Mary said to Tom:"Where do you live?"
-> Mary asked Tom where he lived
4.The childrent asked their mother:"When will you come home?"
-> The children asked their mother when she would come home
5.Nam asked Lan:"How do you go to shool?"
-> Nam asked Lan how she went to school
6.She asked him:"What time is it?"
-> She asked him what time it was
7.The tourist asked me:"How much does it cost?"
-> The tourist asked me how much it costed
8.She asked him:"How long have you live in Ha Noi?"
-> She asked him how long he had lived in HN
9.My father asked me:"What is your favourite subject?"
-> My father asked me what my favourite subject was
10.Ann wondered:"Why đi he go to HCM city?"
-> Ann wondered why he went to HCM city
11.Jane said to Tom:"Whose hat is it?"
-> Jane asked Tom whose hat it was
12.The mother said to her children:"Why didn't you do your homework?"
-> The mother asked her children why they hadn't done their homework
13."Wherw is my umbrella?" she asked
-> She asked where her umbrella was
14."How are you?" Martin asked me
-> Martin asked me how you were
15.He asked, "Do I have to do it?"
-> He asked if he had to do it
16."Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter
-> The mother asked her daughter where she had been
17."Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend
-> She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best
18."What are they doing?" she asked
-> She asked what they were doing
19.The teacher wanted to know Câu này bị bị thiếu gì hả bạn 
20."How do you know that?" she asked me
-> She wondered how i knew that
21."What's the time?" he asked
-> He asked what the time was
22."When will we meet again?" she askedd me
-> She asked me when we would meet again
23."Where đi they live?" he asked
-> He asked where the had lived
24."Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked
-> The teacher asked who knew the answer
25."Why don't you help me?" she asked him
-> She asked him why he didn't help her
"Where have you spent your money?"she asked him
-> She asked him where he had spent his mone
26."Where đi you spent your holidays last year?"
-> she asked me where i had spent my holidays the previous year
1.if there was a phone
2.if i had many friends
3.if there was a fridge in the kitchen
4.if i smoked
5.if the flat had central heating
6.if i sometimes had a party
7.if i could move...
8.if i often got home...
9.if there was a TV...
10.if i was a student
11.if she could speak english
12.if i was working...
13.if i was interested in acting
* Cấu trúc : S + asked to + If/whether + O + V (lùi thì) + O
31. “ Is there a phone?”
=>I asked he if there was a phone
32. “Do you have many friends?”
=>She asked me if I had many friend
33. “Is there a fridge in the kitchen?”
=> I asked her there was a a fridge in the kitchen
34. “Do you smoke?”
=>She asked me If I smoked
35. “Does the flat have central heating?”
=>I asked her if the flat had central heating
36. “Do you sometimes have a party?”
=>She asked me if I sometimes had a party ?
37. “Can I move the furniture around?”
=>I asked her If I could move the furniture around
38. “Do you often get home after 10.30 PM?
=>She asked me if I often got home after 10:30pm
39. “Is there a TV in the bed room?”
=>I asked her If ther was a TV in the bed room
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1. If my sister has enough time, she will cook me an enormous meal.
2. If I doing the homework, I will tired.
3. If she stayed up late yesterday, she will sleeping now
4. If we won the lottery yesterday we will have a lot of money now.(if)
5. If I didn’t learn English, I won't pass the exam.
6. If she has a lot of money, she will buy this computer
7.If I loved him, I will get married with him.(if)
1. My sister will have enough time. She will cook me an enormous meal.(if)
=>If my sister has enogh time,she'll cook me an enormous meal.
2. Doing the homework makes me tired.(if)
=>If I do the homework,I'll tired
3. She is sleeping now because she stayed up late yesterday.(if)
=>If she stayed up late yesterday,she'll sleeping now.
4. We won the lottery yesterday so we have a lot of money now.(if)
=>If we won the lottery yesterday,we'll have a lot of money now.
5. I didn’t learn English so I didn’t pass the exam.(if)
=>=>If I didn't learn English,I won't pass the exam.
6. She can’t buy this computer because she has no money.(if)
=>If she has a lot of money,she'll buy this computer,
7. I loved him so I got married with him.(if)
=>If I loved him,I'll get married with him
Ex1:Change these statements into reported speech:
1:"How are you?"Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
2:He asked"Do I have to do it?"
He asked if he had to do it
3:"Where have you been?"the mother asked her daughter
The mother asked her daughter where she had been
4:Which dress do you like best?"she asked her boyfriend
The asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best
5:"What are they doing?"she asked
She wanted to know what they were doing
7:The teacher asked"Who speaks English?"
The teacher wanted to know who spoke english
8:"How do you know that?" she asked me
She asked me how i knew that
9:"Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me
My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin
10:"What's the time?" he asked
He wanted to know what the time was
11:"When will we meet again?"she asked me
She asked me when we would meet again
12:"Are you crazy?"She asked him
She asked him if he was crazy
13:"Where did they live?"he asked
He wanted to know where they lived
14:"Will you be at the party?" he asked her
He asked me if i would be at the party
15:"Can you meet me at the station?" she asked me
She asked me if i could meet her at the station
16:"Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked
The teacher wanted to know who knew the answer
17:"Why don't you help me?" she asked him
She asked him why he didn't help her
18:"Did you see that car?"he asked me
He asked me if i had seen that car
19:"Have you tidied up your room?" the mother asked the twins
The mother asked the twins if they had tidied up their room
20:"Stop talking,Joe" the teacher said
The teacher told Joe to stop talking
21:"Be patient,"she said to him
She told him to be patient
22:"Go to your room" her father said to her
Her father told her to go to her room
23:"Hurry up" she said to us
She told us to hurry up
1. Lan asked Hoa,"Can you speak French well?"
-> Lan asked Hoa if she could speak French well
2. I asked Mai,"Are tou free toninght?"
-> I asked Mai if she was free that night
3. Nhi asked Mai,"Do you like listening to pop music?"
-> Nhi asked Mai if she liked listening to pop music
4. She asked me,"Do you live near here?"
-> She asked me if I lived near there
5. "Can you tell me the way to the nearest post office?" a tourist asked me
-> A tourist asked me if i could tell her the way to the nearest post office
6. Mary asked me,"Must you go now?"
-> Mary asked me if i had to go then
7. Jonh said,"Is Ha Long Bay in northem Vietnam,Nhi?"
-> Jonh asked Nhi if HLB was in northern VN
8. "Will you come to my house for dinner?"asked Linh
-> Linh asked me if i would come to her house for dinner
9. The teacher asked Nam,"Is Mount Everest the highest mountain in the world?"
-> The teacher asked Nam if Mount Everest was the highest mountain in the world
10. "Do you see what I see,Mary?" said the young man
-> The young man asked Mary if she saw what he saw
1. I asked Tom which book he had taken.
2. I asked her when she was coming back.
3. I asked Mary when she had telephoned her mother.
4. I asked Ann how long the train took.
5. She asked me how far she had to walk.
6. He asked me what I was doing.
7. The teacher asked him why he was so late.
8. I asked the doctor how many times a day I should take the medicine.
9. We asked me what time the plane arrived.
10. My father asked me why I hadn't phoned.
11. He asked her where she had stayed in Paris.
12. My father asked me who I had seen at the meeting.
13. I asked her where she was coming.
14. He asked me how I was.
15. She asked me how I had gone to school.
“Which book did you take?” asked Tom.
=> I asked Tom which book he had taken.
“When are you coming back?” I asked her.
=> I asked her when she were coming back
“When did you telephone your mother?” asked Mary.
=>I asked Mary when she had telephoned her mother.
“How long does the train take?” asked Ann.
=> I asked Ann how long the train took.
“How far do I have to walk?” she asked.
=>She asked me how far she had to walk.
“What are you doing?” he asked.
=>He asked me what I was doing.
“Why are you so late?” the teacher asked him.
=>The teacher asked him why he was so late
I asked the doctor, “How many times a day should I take the medicine?”
=>I asked the doctor how many times a day I should take the medicine.
“What time does the plane arrive?” we asked.
=>We asked what time the plane arrived.
“Why didn’t you phone?” my father asked me.
=>My father asked me why I hadn't phoned.
“Where did you stay in Paris?” he asked her.
=>He asked her where she had stay in Paris
“Who did you see at the meeting?” my father asked me.
=>My father asked me who I had seen at the meeting.
“Where are you going?” I asked her.
=>I asked her where she was going
“How are you?” he asked me.
=>He asked me how I was.
“How did you go to school?” she asked.
=>She asked how I had gone to school.
1. Mary asked me:” Why do you want this expensive hat?”
2. The father asked the young girl:” Where do you want to go?”
3. Ann asked me:” Do you cook me a Vietnamese meal?”
4. Eric wondered:” Do you want to do homework with me?”
5. I asked the lady:” Where do you come from?”
1. Mary asked me why I wanted that expensive hat.
=> Mary asked me “_________Why do you want this expensive hat?_______________________”
2. The father asked the young girl where she wanted to go.
=> The father asked the young girl “____Where do you want to go?____________________________”
3. Ann asked me if I could cook her a Vietnamese meal.
=> Ann asked me “_______Can you cook me a Vietnamese meal?_________________________”
4. Eric wondered whether I wanted to do homework with him.
=> Eric wondered “__________Do you want to do homework with me?_____________________”
5. I asked the lady where she came from.
=> I asked the lady “__________Where do you come from?______________________”