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1. The flood was so high that they has to live on the roofs.
=> It was such…a high flood that they has to live on the roofs.………………………………………..
2. No matter how rich he was, he never helped the poor.
=> Rich as…he was, he never helped the poor.………………………………………………..
3. I think that no city in Viet Nam is more attactive than Da Nang.
=> I think Da Nang is the most attactive city in Viet Nam…………………………………………
4. Success depends on hard work.
=> The harder…you work , the more success you will get………………………………….
5. It was wrong of you to behave that to your boss.
=> You should not have behaved that to your boss. …………………………………
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before
=>Never before had she been so happy before.
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never have I heard such nonsense!
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=>Never had I seen such a mess in my life.
4. Our profits this year are higher than they have ever been.
=> Never have our profits been higher than the profits this year.
5. She would never again trust her own judgement when buying antiques.
=> Never again would she again trust her own judgement when buying antiques
6. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=> Never before had the film before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
7. I've never come across such a horrifying fịlm
=>Never have I come across such a horrifying film.
8. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
9. I never for one moment thought the consequences would be so far-reaching.
=> Never for one moment did I for one moment think the consequences would be so far-reaching.
10. I had never tasted such a wonderful cômbinatin of flavours before.
=>Never before had I tasted such a wonderful combination of flavours before.
II. Dùng RARELY, SELDOM hoặc LITTLE viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. One rarely finds good service these days.
=> Rarely does one find good service these days.
2. She has rarely travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
=> Rarely has she travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
3. It is very unusual for a military campaign to have been fought with so little loss of life.
=> Seldom has a military campaign been fought with so little loss of life.
4. It is unusual for the interior of the island to be visited by tourists.
=> Seldom is the interior of the island visited by tourists.
5. Public borrowing has seldom been so high.
=> Seldom has Public borrowing been so high.
6. They had seldom paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
=> Seldom had they paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
7. They little suspected that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
=> Little did they suspect that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
8. The embassy staff little realized that Ted was a secret agent.
=> Little did the embassy staff realize that Ted was a secret agent.
9. She didn't realize what would happen to her next.
=> Little did she realize what would happen to her next.
10. I didn't think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
=> Rarely did I think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before.
=> Never before…………had she been so happy.…………………
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never……have I heard such nonsense………………...
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=> Never in my life…………have I seen such a mess in my life
………
4. Our profits have never been higher than they are this year.
=> Never…………have our profits been higher than they are this year………
5. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=>Never………had the film laid on such a sumptuous celebration…………
6. I've never come across such a horrifying film.
=> Never…………… have I come across such a horrifying film.…………………………
7. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never……… have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.……………………
10. I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you.
=> Never………… in my life have I seen anyone as much as you.…………
11. I'll never forget you.
=> Never …………… shall I forget you……………………………………………..
2.They say that he is the richest man in our town.
->It....is said that he is the richest man in our town.....................................................................
->He is...said to be the richest man in our town...............................................................
3.No one can do anything unless someone gives us more information.
->Nothing.......can be done unless someone gives us more information.........................................................................................
4.People know that Japan produces a wide range of cars.
->It is......said that .Japan produces a wide range of cars............................................................................
->Japan...is said to produces a wide range of cars. ............................................................................
10.People say that they bought this shop last year.
->It.........is said .. that they bought this shop last year.................................................................
->They....are said to buy this shop last year.................................................................
1. “ Why don’t you put better lock on the door, Barbara”? said John
=> John suggested Barbara to put better lock on the door
2. Although his both legs were broken in the crash, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.
=> Despite his both broken legs, he before it exploded managed to get out of the car
3. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
=> This is the first time I've eaten this kind of food
4. The architect has drawn plans for an extension to the house.
=> Plans for an extension to the house has been drawn by the architect
5. It isn’t necessary for you to finish by Saturday
=> You needn't finish by Saturday
6. “ How many survivors are there?”, asked the journalist.
=> The journalist wanted to know how many survivors there were
7. It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away.
=> The meat was so rotten that it had to be thrown away
8. It is essential that Professor Van Helsing is met at the airport.
=> Professor Van Helsing must be met at the airport
9. You can’t visit the USA unless you have a visa.
=> If you have a visa, you can visit the USA
10. “ Can I borrow your typewriter, Janet”? asked Peter.
=> Peter asked if he could borrow Janet's typewrite
~Study well~
1. Our sources of energy will soon end if we don't try to save them.
-> Unless we try to save them, our sources of energy will soon end..................................................
2. Barbara plays chess better than Mike.
-> Mike doesn't .play chess as well as Barbara ........................................
3. Despite the silly story, many people enjoyed the film. (Although)
-> ......Although the story is still , many people enjoyed the film........................................................
4. Although the ket price was high, many people went to see that film. (However)
-> ........The ket price was high. Howerver many people went to see that film......................................................
5. He performs very well, although he is young. (Despite)
-> ......Despite the fact that he is young, he performs very well.........................................................
6. It was a comedy, but I didn't find it funny at all. (Inspite of)
-> .....Inspite of the fact that .it was a comedy, but I didn't find it funny at all.........................................................
7. The film was so boring. However, Jack saw it from beginning to end. (but)
-> .......The film was so boring but Jack saw it from beginning to end. .......................................................
8. In spite of having a happy ending, the film begins with a terrible disaster. (Although)
-> ........Although the film have a happy ending, it begins with a terrible disaster......................................................
9. Although the film was a bit fightening. I really enjoyed it. (Despite)
-> .......Despite the fact that the film was a bit fightening. I really enjoyed it. .......................................................
10. He is young, but he performs very well. (in spite of)
-> ......In spite of his young age, he performs very well ........................................................
Rewrite the sentence, using the word in the bracket:
1. Our sources of energy will soon end if we don't try to save them.
-> Unless ...we try to save them,Our sources of energy will soon end...........................
2. Barbara plays chess better than Mike.
-> Mike doesn't ...........play chess as well as Barbara ..................
3. Despite the silly story, many people enjoyed the film. (Although)
-> ............Although the story was silly, many people enjoyed the film.........
4. Although the ket price was high, many people went to see that film. (However)
-> ...............the ket price was high,However; many people went to see that film.............................
5. He performs very well, although he is young. (Despite)
-> ..............Despite being young,He performs very well.............................
6. It was a comedy, but I didn't find it funny at all. (Inspite of)
-> .............Inspite of being a comedy, I didn't find it funny at all........................
7. The film was so boring. However, Jack saw it from beginning to end. (but)
-> .........................The film was so boring,but Jack saw it from beginning to end. ...............
8. In spite of having a happy ending, the film begins with a terrible disaster. (Although)
-> ......Although the film has a happy ending, it begins with a terrible disaster. .....
9. Although the film was a bit fightening. I really enjoyed it. (Despite)
-> .........Despite a bit fightening. I really enjoyed the film .......................
10. He is young, but he performs very well. (in spite of)
-> ..............in spite of being young, he performs very well. ..................
Rewrite each of the following sentences in another way so that it means almost the same as the sentence printed before it
1. He can bring that heavy box because he's strong.
-> He is strong enough to bring that heavy box.
2. Orchid is not as beautiful as rose.
-> Rose is more beautiful than orchid.
Rewrite each of the following sentences in another way so that it means almost the same as the sentence printed before it
1. He can bring that heavy box because he's strong.
-> HE CAN BRING THAT HEAVY BOX BECAUSE OF HIS STRENGTH.
2. Orchid is not as beautiful as rose.
-> ROSE IS MORE BEAUTIFUL THAN ORCHID.
I.
1.Would you please give me a hand?
Would you mind........giving me a hand..........?
2.I can't understand him because he speaks so quickly?
If he didn't speak so quickly, i could understand him
3.Although he took a taxi , he arrived late for the concert
In spite of taking a taxi , he arrived late for the concert
4.The suitcase is so heavy that I can't carry it
It is such a heavy suitcase that I can't carry it
5.People say that he is an excellent footballer
He is said to be an excellent footballer
II
1.Learning English is interesting
It is interesting to learn English
2.He hasn't phoned us for three years
He last phoned us 3 years ago
3."What are you doing now?" I said to Lien
I asked Lien what she was doing then
4.Shall we go out for a drink?
What about going out for a drink?
III
1.People speak English all over the world
English is spoken all over the world
2.The man is tall.He is my teacher
The man who is my teacher is tall
3.It's a pity he can't come to the party
I wish he could come to the party
4.She likes lisntening to pop music
She is interesed in listening to pop music
5.Would you like to go to the movies with me?He asked me
He invited me to go to the movies with him
6.The boy is so young that he can't drive a car
He is such a young boy that he can't drive a car
7.If she doesn't come,we'll call the police
Unless she comes, we'll call the police
8.Nam's father drives carefully
Nam's father is a careful driver
IV
1.Let's put the garbage bins around the shoolyard
I suggest putting the garbage bins around the shoolyard
2.The planet is Venus.The planet is closest to the Earth
The planet which is closest to the Earth is Venus
3.They have just sent an ambulance to the school
An ambulance has just been sent to the school
4.What aspect of learning English do you find most difficult?she asked me
She asked me what aspect of learning English i found most difficult
5.Minh last wrote to his pen pal ten month ago
Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for ten months
V
1.The man was so tired that he couldn't finish his work
The man was too tired to finish his work
2.No girl in my class is as tall as Mai
Mai is the tallest girl in my class
3.Minh began to cellect stamp in 2010
Minh has collected stamp since 2010
4.It was raining hard but we got to Mảy's birthday party in time.
Although .It was raining hard, we got to Mảy's birthday party in time.
VI
1.Why don't we check the machine before we use it?
I suggest the machine should be checked before we use it
2.I don't have enough money , so I don't go on a trip with you this summer vacation
If i had enough money , i would go on a trip with you this summer vacation
3.The weather is fine,but Thu is still bringing rainoat with her.
Although The weather is fine, Thu is still bringing rainoat with her.
4.You must hand in your report by the end of next week.
Your report must be handed in by the end of next week.
VII
1Hoa went to visit her grandmother.She worked all day
Even though Hoa worked all day, she went to visit her grandmother.
2.The man is a worker.We play with the man every day
The man whom we play with every day is a worker
3.He has an awful stomachache.He will go to the doctor this afternoon
Because He has an awful stomachache, He will go to the doctor this afternoon
4.This morning I met Lan.I hadn't seen her for ages
This morning I met Lan whom i I hadn't seen for ages
5.He was very tired.He went to bed early
As He was very tired, He went to bed early
I.
1.Would you please give me a hand?
Would you mind....giving me a hand..............?
2.I can't understand him because he speaks so quickly?
If he didn't.....speaks quickly , i could understand him............?
3.Although he took a taxi , he arrived late for the concert
In spite of.....taking a taxi , he arrived late for the concert...............?
4.The suitcase is so heavy that I can't carry it
It is such...a heavy suitcase that i can't cary it.........
5.People say that he is an excellent footballer
He is........said to be an excellent footballer...........
II
1.Learning English is intersting
It is...interesting to learn english............
2.He hasn't phoned us for three years
He last.....phoned us three years ago..........
3."What are you doing now?" I said to Lien
I asked Lien.....what she was doing then........
4.Shall we go out for a drink?
What about......going out for a drink?............
III
1.People speak English all over the world
English is spoken all over the world
2.The man is tall.He is my teacher
The man who is my teacher is tall.
3.It's a pity he can't come to the party
I wish he.......could come to the party.....
4.She likes lisntening to pop music
She is interesed..in listening to pop music..........
5.Would you like to go to the movies with me?He asked me
He invited me..to go to the movies with him....................
6.The boy is so young that he can't drive a car
He is such.....a young boy that he can't drive a car..............
7.If she doesn't come,we'll call the police
Unless.....she comes, we 'll call the police........
8.Nam's father driver carefully
Nam's father is.....a careful driver........
IV
1.Let's put the garbage bins around the shoolyard
I suggest...to put the garbage bins around the schoolyard.............
2.The planet is Venus.The planet is closest to the Earth
The planet which is closest to the earth is venus
3.They have just sent an ambulance to the school
An ambulance...has just been sent to the school.....................
4.What aspect of learning English do you find most difficult?she asked me
She asked....what aspect of english i felt most difficult.......
5.Minh last wrote to his pen pal ten month ago
Minh hasn't written to his penpal for ten months
V
1.The man was so tired that he couldn't finish his work
The man was too tired to finish his work
2.No girl in my class is as tall as Mai
Mai is the tallest girl in my class
3.Minh began to cellect stamp in 2010
Minh has started collecting stamps in 2010
4.It was raining hard but we got to Mảy's birthday party in time.
Although...it was rainning hard, we got to mary's birthday party in time........
VI
1.Why don't we check the machine before we use it?
I suggest the machine should be checked before it is used
2.I don't have enough money , so I don't go on a trip with you this summer vacation
If.....i have money , i will go on a trip with you this summer vaction.......
3.The weather is fine,but Thu is still bringing rainoat with her.
Although the weather is fine , thu is still bringing raincoat with her
4.You must hand in your report by the end of next week.
Your report must be handed in by the end of this week
VII
1Hoa went to visit her grandmother.She worked all day
Even though hoa went to visit her grandmother, she worked all day
2.The man is a worker.We play with the man every day
The man who we play with every day is a worker.
3.He has an awful stomachache.He will go to the doctor this afternoon
Because he has an awful stomachache, he will go to the doctor this afternoon
4.This morning I met Lan.I hadn't seen her for ages
This morning was the last time I met lan
5.He was very tired.He went to bed early
As..he was very tired, he went to bed early........
- Có mấy câu mình chưa được học rõ
1 this girl said,"this is the map you have been looking for"
=> This girl said that was the map you had been looking for
2 linda said,"you can come with us if you "
=> Linda said I could come with them if I
3 tony said,"I will take you to my house right now"
=> Tony said he would take me to his house right then
4 he was still declaring,"yiu are the man who told the secrect last sunday"
=> He was still declaring I was the man who had told the secret the Sunday before
5 the man said announced,"our boss is coming now"
=> the man said announced their boss was coming then
6 she said,"I wrote to my sister only lát chrismast"
=> She said she had written to her sister only the Christmas before
8 the foreigner told him,"I am french but I have learnt English at school"
=>the foreigner told him she was french but she had learnt English at school
9 the boy said,"I have to go to the dentist tomorrow"
the boy said he had to go to the dentist the following day
10 the librarian said,"this book was lent to him weeks ago and he has only just returned it"
=> the librarian said that book had been lent to him weeks before and he had only just returned it
1. The film was so boring that she decided to go home early.
2. It is such a difficult question that all the students can't answer it.
3. Mr. Brown wants to use solar energy but he does not have enough money to buy necessary equipment.
4. By the time Shakespeare died in 1616, he had written more than 37 plays.
5. Since Douglas fell off his bicycle last week, he has had to use crutches to walk.
6. I (had) turned off the lights before I left the room.
7. As soon as the other passengers get on the bus soon, we'll leave.
8. Whenever Susan feels nervous, she chews her nails.
9. The frying pan caught on fire while I was making dinner.
10. I wont return my book to the library until I have finished my research project.
1. The film was so boring that she decided to go home early
2. It is such a difficult question that all the students can't answer
3. Mr. Brown wants to use solar energy but he does not have enough money to buy necessary equipment.
4. By the time Shakespeare died in 1616, he had written more than 37 plays.
5. Since Douglas fell off his bicycle last week, he has to use crutches to walk
6. Before I left the room, I had turned off the lights.
7. As soon as the other passengers get on the bus, we will leave
8. Whenever Susan feels nervous, she chew her nails
9. While I was making dinner at that time, the frying pan caught on fire
10. I won't return my book to the library until I finish my research project.
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
1. I'm sure they didn't plan this project.
=> They can't ..........have planed this project.................................................................................
2. People say he was dismissed last week.
=> He...........is said to have been dismissed last week. ...............................................................................
3. "I'm sorry I missed the appointment with the doctor this morning." he said.
=> He apologised for missing the appointment with the doctor that morning ..................................................................................................
4. Why don't you do your homework before going to class?
=> If I ..............i were you, i would do my homework before going to class ....................................................................................
5. This motorbike is cheaper than I thought I would be.
=> This motorbike is not......as expensive as i thought it would be..........