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1)a2(b-c)+b2(c-a)+c2(a-b)
=a2b-a2c+b2c-b2a+c2a-c2b
=(a2b-c2b)+(b2c-b2a)+(c2a-a2c)
=b.(a2-c2)-b2.(a-c)-ac.(a-c)
=b.(a-c)(a+c)-b2(a-c)-ac(a-c)
=(a-c)(ab+bc-b2-ac)
=(a-c)[(ab-ac)+(bc-b2)]
=(a-c)[a.(b-c)-b.(b-c)]
=(a-c)(b-c)(a-b)
Bài 3a)
\(a+b+c=0\Leftrightarrow a+b=-c\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a+b\right)=-c^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3=-3ab\left(a+b\right)\)
mà \(a+b=-c\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)
\(\left(4x-1\right)^3-\left(4x-3\right)\left(16x^2+3\right)\)
\(=\left(4x\right)^3-3.\left(4x\right)^2.1+3.4x.1^2-1^3-\left(4x-3\right)\left(16x^2+3\right)\)
\(=64x^3-48x^2+12x-1-64x^3-12x-48x^2-9\)
\(=9\)
Vì kết quả là hằng số nên biểu thức trên không phụ thuộc vào x
b, \(=\frac{x^2+2.5.x+25+x^2-2.x.5+25}{x^2+25}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2+50}{x^2+25}=\frac{2\left(x^2+50\right)}{x^2+50}=2\)
tôi bt làm 1 câu à mấy câu kia khó quá *-*
1. 5x2+4x-2=0
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x+4\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\5x+4=2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{-2}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Nghiệm pt là :\(S=\left\{\frac{-2}{5};2\right\}\)
chúc bn sớm làm dc bài này ha
PTĐTTNT?
1.Đặt \(a^2+a=t\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2+a\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)-2\)
\(=t\left(t+1\right)-2\)
\(=t^2+t-2\)
\(=t^2+2t-\left(t+2\right)\)
\(=t\left(t+2\right)-\left(t+2\right)\)
\(=\left(t+2\right)\left(t-1\right)\)
Sửa đề:
\(x^4+2011x^2+2010x+2011\)
\(=\left(x^4-x\right)+2011x^2+2011x+2011\)
\(=x\left(x^3-1\right)+2011\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2011\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2011\right)\)
3. \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-120\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-120\)
Đặt \(x^2+5x+4=t\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-120\)
\(=t\left(t+2\right)-120\)
\(=t^2+2t+1-121\)
\(=\left(t+1\right)^2-11^2\)
\(=\left(t+1-11\right)\left(t+1+11\right)\)
\(=\left(t-10\right)\left(t+12\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+16\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x^2-x\right)+\left(6x-6\right)\right]\left(x^2+5x+16\right)\)
\(=\left[x.\left(x-1\right)+6\left(x-1\right)\right]\left(x^2+5x+16\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+5x+16\right)\)
4. \(\left(x^2+x+4\right)^2+8x\left(x^2+x+1\right)+15x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+4\right)^2+2.\left(x^2+x+1\right).4x+\left(4x\right)^2-x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+4+4x\right)^2-x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+4+5x-x\right)\left(x^2+5x+x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)\left(x^2+6x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2\left[\left(x^2+2.x.3+3^2\right)-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2\left[\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x+3+\sqrt{5}\right)\)