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1/ \(1+\frac{2}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{x^2+2x-7}{x^2+2x-3}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1\ne0\\x+3\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne-3\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(1+\frac{2\left(x+3\right)+x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{x^2+2x-3-5}{x^2+2x-3}\)
<=> \(1+\frac{2x+6+x-1}{x^2+2x-3}=1-\frac{5}{x^2+2x-3}\)
<=> \(\frac{3x+5}{x^2+2x-3}+\frac{5}{x^2+2x-3}=1-1\)
<=> \(\frac{3x+5}{x^2+2x-3}+\frac{5}{x^2+2x-3}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{3x+10}{x^2+2x-3}=0\)
<=> \(3x+10=0\)
<=> \(x=-\frac{10}{3}\)
a,\(\left(x-4-5\right)\left(x-4+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-9\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=9;x=-1\)
b, \(\left(x-3-x-1\right)\left(x-3+x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow2x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
c, \(\left(x^2-4\right)\left(2x-3\right)-\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(2x-3-x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2;x=2\)
d, \(\left(3x-7\right)^2-\left(2x+2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-7-2x-2\right)\left(3x-7+2x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-9\right)\left(5x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=1;x=9\)
a) Ta có: 4x-20=0
⇔4x=20⇔4x=20
hay x=5
Vậy: S={5}
b) Ta có: 2x+x+12=02x+x+12=0
⇔3x+12=0⇔3x+12=0
⇔3x=−12⇔3x=−12
hay x=-4
\(a,4+3x=25-4x\\ \Leftrightarrow7x=21\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\\ b,\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1+x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne-1,x\ne2\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{3}{x-2}=\dfrac{9}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{9}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2+3x+3-9}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow4x-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\left(ktm\right)\)
\(a,2x-5=-x+4\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=9\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\\ b,\left(4x-10\right)\left(25+5x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-10=0\\25+5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{2x+1}{2}=\dfrac{x}{6}-x\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x}{6}-\dfrac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{6}-\dfrac{x}{6}+\dfrac{6x}{6}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-6x-3-x+6x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)
d, ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne-2,x\ne3\)
\(1+\dfrac{x}{3-x}=\dfrac{5x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)}+\dfrac{2}{x+2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)}-\dfrac{5x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(3-x\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x^2+x+6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)}+\dfrac{x^2+2x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)}-\dfrac{5x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)}-\dfrac{6-2x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x^2+x+6+x^2+2x-5x-6+2x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow0=0\left(luôn.đúng\right)\)
<=> 20(x - 2)/(x - 1) - 5(x + 2)²/(x- 1)² + 48(x² - 4) / (x-1)(x+1) = 0
Điều kiện :
{ x- 1 # 0
{ x+1 # 0
{ x # 1
{ x # -1
=> 20(x-2)(x+1)(x-1) - 5(x+2)²(x + 1) + 48(x² - 4)(x - 1) = 0
<=> 20(x-2)(x² - 1) - 5(x² + 4x+4)(x + 1) + 48(x^3 - x² - 4x + 4) = 0
<=> 20(x^3 - x - 2x² + 2) - 5(x^3 + x² + 4x² + 4x + 4x + 4 ) + 48(x^3 - x² - 4x + 4) = 0
<=> 20(x^3 - x - 2x² + 2) - 5(x^3 + 5x² + 8x + 4 ) + 48(x^3 - x² - 4x + 4) = 0
<=> 20x^3 - 20x - 40x² + 40 - 5x^3 - 25x² - 40x - 20 + 48x^3 - 48x² - 192x + 192 = 0
<=> 63x^3 - 113x² - 252x + 212 = 0
Ta có
Δ = b² - 3ac = (-113)² - 3.63.(-252) = 60397
k = 9abc - 2b^3 - 27a²d / 2√|Δ|^3 = -0,1241
Vì Δ > 0 và |k| < 1 nên pt có 3 nghiệm
x = 2√Δ.cos(arccos(k)/3 ) - b / 3a = 2,794
x = 2√Δ.cos(arccos(k) + 2r/3 ) - b / 3a = -1,706
x = 2√Δ.cos(arccos(k) - 2r/3 ) - b / 3a = 0,706
nha
Nguyễn Vũ Dũng mấy cái kí hiệu ở cuối là sao bạn?
<=> 20(x - 2)/(x - 1) - 5(x + 2)²/(x- 1)² + 48(x² - 4) / (x-1)(x+1) = 0
Điều kiện :
{ x- 1 # 0
{ x+1 # 0
{ x # 1
{ x # -1
=> 20(x-2)(x+1)(x-1) - 5(x+2)²(x + 1) + 48(x² - 4)(x - 1) = 0
<=> 20(x-2)(x² - 1) - 5(x² + 4x+4)(x + 1) + 48(x^3 - x² - 4x + 4) = 0
<=> 20(x^3 - x - 2x² + 2) - 5(x^3 + x² + 4x² + 4x + 4x + 4 ) + 48(x^3 - x² - 4x + 4) = 0
<=> 20(x^3 - x - 2x² + 2) - 5(x^3 + 5x² + 8x + 4 ) + 48(x^3 - x² - 4x + 4) = 0
<=> 20x^3 - 20x - 40x² + 40 - 5x^3 - 25x² - 40x - 20 + 48x^3 - 48x² - 192x + 192 = 0
<=> 63x^3 - 113x² - 252x + 212 = 0
Ta có
Δ = b² - 3ac = (-113)² - 3.63.(-252) = 60397
k = 9abc - 2b^3 - 27a²d / 2√|Δ|^3 = -0,1241
Vì Δ > 0 và |k| < 1 nên pt có 3 nghiệm
x = 2√Δ.cos(arccos(k)/3 ) - b / 3a = 2,794
x = 2√Δ.cos(arccos(k) + 2r/3 ) - b / 3a = -1,706
x = 2√Δ.cos(arccos(k) - 2r/3 ) - b / 3a = 0,706
c) 20(x - 2)/(x - 1) - 5(x + 2)²/(x- 1)² + 48(x² - 4)/(x² - 1) = 0
<=> 20(x - 2)/(x - 1) - 5(x + 2)²/(x- 1)² + 48(x² - 4) / (x-1)(x+1) = 0
Điều kiện :
{ x- 1 # 0
{ x+1 # 0
{ x # 1
{ x # -1
=> 20(x-2)(x+1)(x-1) - 5(x+2)²(x + 1) + 48(x² - 4)(x - 1) = 0
<=> 20(x-2)(x² - 1) - 5(x² + 4x+4)(x + 1) + 48(x^3 - x² - 4x + 4) = 0
<=> 20(x^3 - x - 2x² + 2) - 5(x^3 + x² + 4x² + 4x + 4x + 4 ) + 48(x^3 - x² - 4x + 4) = 0
<=> 20(x^3 - x - 2x² + 2) - 5(x^3 + 5x² + 8x + 4 ) + 48(x^3 - x² - 4x + 4) = 0
<=> 20x^3 - 20x - 40x² + 40 - 5x^3 - 25x² - 40x - 20 + 48x^3 - 48x² - 192x + 192 = 0
<=> 63x^3 - 113x² - 252x + 212 = 0
Ta có
Δ = b² - 3ac = (-113)² - 3.63.(-252) = 60397
k = 9abc - 2b^3 - 27a²d / 2√|Δ|^3 = -0,1241
Vì Δ > 0 và |k| < 1 nên pt có 3 nghiệm
x = 2√Δ.cos(arccos(k)/3 ) - b / 3a = 2,794
x = 2√Δ.cos(arccos(k) + 2r/3 ) - b / 3a = -1,706
x = 2√Δ.cos(arccos(k) - 2r/3 ) - b / 3a = 0,706
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Bài 1.
a) ( x - 3 )( x + 7 ) = 0
<=> x - 3 = 0 hoặc x + 7 = 0
<=> x = 3 hoặc x = -7
Vậy S = { 3 ; -7 }
b) ( x - 2 )2 + ( x - 2 )( x - 3 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 2 )( x - 2 + x - 3 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 2 )( 2x - 5 ) = 0
<=> x - 2 = 0 hoặc 2x - 5 = 0
<=> x = 2 hoặc x = 5/2
Vậy S = { 2 ; 5/2 }
c) x2 - 5x + 6 = 0
<=> x2 - 2x - 3x + 6 = 0
<=> x( x - 2 ) - 3( x - 2 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 2 )( x - 3 ) = 0
<=> x - 2 = 0 hoặc x - 3 = 0
<=> x = 2 hoặc x = 3
a) ( 3.x + 1 ) . ( 7.x + 3 ) = (5.x-7 ) . ( 3.x + 1 )
<=> ( 3.x + 1 ) . ( 7.x + 3 ) - ( 5.x - 7) . ( 3.x + 1 ) = 0
<=> ( 3.x + 1 ) . ( 7.x + 3 - 5.x + 7 ) = 0
<=> ( 3.x + 1 ) . ( 2.x + 10 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3.x+1=0\\2.x+10=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{3}\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = { \(\frac{-1}{3};-5\)}
b) x2 + 10.x + 25 - 4.x . ( x + 5 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 5 )2 -4.x . (x + 5 ) = 0
<=> ( x+ 5 ) . ( x + 5 - 4.x ) = 0
<=> ( x + 5 ) . ( 5 - 3.x ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\5-3.x\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = \(\left\{\frac{5}{3};-5\right\}\)
c) (4.x - 5 )2 - 2. ( 16.x2 -25 ) = 0
<=> ( 4.x-5)2 -2 .( 4.x-5) .( 4.x + 5 ) = 0
<=> ( 4.x -5 )2 - ( 8.x+ 10 ) . ( 4.x -5 ) = 0
<=> ( 4.x -5 ) . ( 4.x-5 - 8.x - 10 ) = 0
<=> ( 4.x - 5 ) . ( -4.x - 15 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}4.x-5=0\\-4.x-15=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{4}\\x=\frac{-15}{4}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = \(\left\{\frac{5}{4};\frac{-15}{4}\right\}\)
d) ( 4.x + 3 )2 = 4. ( x2 - 2.x + 1 )
<=> 16.x2 + 24.x + 9 - 4.x2 + 8.x - 4 = 0
<=> 12.x2 + 32.x + 5 =0
<=> 12. ( x +\(\frac{1}{8}\) ) . ( x + \(\frac{5}{2}\)) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{6}=0\\x+\frac{5}{2}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{6}\\x=\frac{-5}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = \(\left\{\frac{-1}{6};\frac{-5}{2}\right\}\)
e) x2 -11.x + 28 = 0
<=> x2 -4.x - 7.x + 28 = 0
<=> ( x - 7 ) . ( x - 4 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = { 4 ; 7 }
f ) 3.x.3 - 3.x2 - 6.x = 0
<=> 3.x. ( x2 -x - 2 ) = 0
<=> 3.x. ( x - 2 ) . ( x + 1 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
\([x=0\) \([x=0\)
( Lưu ý :Lưu ý này không cần ghi vào vở : Chị nối 2 ý đó làm 1 nha cj ! )
Vậy x = { 2 ; -1 ; 0 }