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a) \(4x^2-12x+9=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.3+3^2=\left(2x-3\right)^2\)
b) \(4x^2+4x+1=\left(2x\right)^2+2.2x.1+1^2=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
c) \(1+12x+36x^2=1^2+2.6x.1+\left(6x\right)^2=\left(1+6x\right)^2\)
d) \(9x^2-24xy+16y^2=\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x.4y+\left(4y\right)^2=\left(3x-4y\right)^2\)
f) \(-x^2+10x-25=-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)=-\left(x-5\right)^2\)
g) \(-16a^4b^6-24a^5b^5-9a^6b^4=-\left(16a^4b^6+24a^5b^5+9a^6b^4\right)\)
\(=-\left[\left(4a^2b^3\right)^2+2.4a^2b^3.3a^3b^2+\left(3a^3b^2\right)^2\right]\)
\(=-\left(4a^2b^3+3a^3b^2\right)^2\)
h) \(25x^2-20xy+4y^2=\left(5x\right)^2-2.5x.2y+\left(2y\right)^2\) \(=\left(5x-2y\right)^2\)
i) \(25x^4-10x^2y+y^2=\left(5x^2\right)^2-2.5x^2.y+y^2=\left(5x^2-y\right)^2\)
\(a,8x^3+12x^2y+6xy^2+y^3=\left(2x\right)^3+3.\left(2x\right)^2.y+3.2x.y^2+y^3=\left(2x+y\right)^3\)
\(b,x^2-9=x^2-3^2=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(c,4x^2-25=\left(2x\right)^2-5^2=\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
\(a)\)
\(4x^2-4x+1\)\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(b)\)
\(\left(3x+2\right)\left(2-3x\right)\)\(=4-9x^2\)
\(c)\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)\)\(=x^3-27\)
\(a,4x^2-4x+1=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.1+1=\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(b,\left(3x+2\right)\left(2-3x\right)=\left(2+3x\right)\left(2-3x\right)=2^2-\left(3x\right)^2\)
\(c,\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x.1+3^2\right)=x^3-3^3\)
Bài 3:
a) \(\left(4x^2+4xy+y^2\right):\left(2x+y\right)=\left(2x+y\right)^2:\left(2x+y\right)=2x+y\)
b) \(\left(27x^3+1\right):\left(3x+1\right)=\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x^2-9x+1\right):\left(3x+1\right)=9x^2-9x+1\)
c) \(\left(x^2-6xy+9y^2\right):\left(3y-x\right)=\left(x-3y\right)^2:\left(3y-x\right)=\left(3y-x\right)^2:\left(3y-x\right)=3y-x\)
d) \(\left(8x^3-1\right):\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right):\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)=2x-1\)
Bài 4: Tương tự bài 3 '-'
Bài 4 :
a ) ( 4x4 - 9 ) : ( 2x2 - 3 )
= ( 2x2 + 3 )( 2x2 - 3 ) : ( 2x2 - 3 )
= 2x2 + 3
b ) ( 8x3 - 27 ) : ( 4x2 + 6x + 9 )
= ( 2x - 3 )( 4x2 + 6x + 9 ) : ( 4x2 + 6x + 9 )
= 2x - 3
\(a,x^6-y^6=\left(x^3\right)^2-\left(y^3\right)^2=\left(x^3-y^3\right)\left(x^3+y^3\right).\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right).\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)
\(b,9x^2+y^2+6xy=\left(3x\right)^2+2.3x.y+y^2=\left(3x+y\right)^2\)
\(c,6x-9-x^2=-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=-\left(x^2-2.x.3+3^2\right)=-\left(x-3\right)^2\)
a, \(\left(4x+5\right)^2=\left(4x+5\right)\left(4x+5\right)=\left[\left(4x+5\right)4x\right]+\left[\left(4x+5\right)5\right]=4x^2+20x+25\)
b, \(\left(5x-2\right)^2=\left(5x-2\right)\left(5x-2\right)=\left[\left(5x-2\right)5x-\left(5x-2\right)2\right]=5x^2-10x+25\)
b, \(8^2-12x^2=\left(8^2-12x^2\right)\left(8^2+12x^2\right)\)
đúng ko :)
@No name: Bị sai rồi nhé, a,b,c sai hết :>
a) ( 4x + 5 )2
= ( 4x )2 + 2.4x.5 + 52
= 16x2 + 40x + 25
b) ( 5x - 2 )2
= ( 5x )2 - 2.5x.2 + 22
= 25x2 - 20x + 4
c) 82 - 12x2
= 64 - 12x2
= ( V8 - V12x )( V8 + V12x )
\(P=\frac{8x^3-12x^2+6x-1}{4x^2-4x+1}\)
a) ĐKXĐ: x \(\ne\pm\frac{1}{2}\)
b) Theo đề bài ta có:
\(2x^2+x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x+1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\left(Loại\right)\end{cases}}}\)
Thay x = 0 (thỏa mãn điều kiện) vào P ta có:
\(P=\frac{0-0+0-1}{0-0+1}=\frac{-1}{1}=-1\)
Vậy khi x = 0 thì P = -1
c) \(P=\frac{8x^3-12x^2+6x-1}{4x^2-4x+1}=\frac{\left(2x-1\right)^3}{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=2x-1\)
Để P \(\inℤ\Leftrightarrow2x-1\inℤ\)
Mà -1\(\inℤ;x\inℤ\Rightarrow-1⋮2x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\inƯ\left(-1\right)=\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
Ta có bảng giá trị:
| 2x | 1 | -1 |
| x | \(\frac{1}{2}\) | \(-\frac{1}{2}\) |
| Loại | Loại |
Vậy không có x thỏa mãn P \(\inℤ\)
d) Với x \(\ne\pm\frac{1}{2};P=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{3}{2}\)thì \(P=2\)
CHọn B
B